adaptasi

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch adaptatie, from French adaptation, from Medieval Latin adaptātiō, from Latin adaptō (“I fit, adjust, modify; I adapt, fit or adjust to”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /adapˈtasi/ [a.dap̚ˈt̪a.si]
• Rhymes: -asi
• Syllabification: a‧dap‧ta‧si

Noun

adaptasi

1. adaptation:
   1. the process of adapting something or becoming adapted to a situation
   2. (evolutionary theory) the process or instance of an organism adapting to its environment
   3. the process or result of adapting an artistic work from a different medium

Conjugation

Conjugation of adaptasi (meng-, transitive)

root	adaptasi
	active	passive		basic imperative	emphatic jussive
		reflective1	ordinary
	ordinary
nominative	mengadaptasi	teradaptasi	diadaptasikan	adaptasi	adaptasilah
accusative / dative / locative	–	–	–	–	–
perfective causative / applicative2	mengadaptasikan	teradaptasikan	diadaptasikan	adaptasikan	adaptasikanlah
	causative
nominative	–	–	–	–	–
accusative / dative / locative	–	–	–	–	–
perfective causative / applicative2	–	–	–	–	–

¹ There is another form of reflective passive verb with affixation of ke- -an which is not included in the table. This form is only attested in active voice without causative affixation of per-.
² The -kan row is either causative or applicative. With transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning.
Some of these forms do not normally exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.

Derived terms

• adaptasikan
• beradaptasi
• diadaptasi
• diadaptasikan
• mengadaptasi
• mengadaptasikan
• pengadaptasian
• teradaptasi

Compounds

• adaptasi biologis
• adaptasi biotik
• adaptasi budaya
• adaptasi cagar budaya
• adaptasi cahaya
• adaptasi dan maladaptasi
• adaptasi dingin
• adaptasi domain
• adaptasi eksternal
• adaptasi fisik
• adaptasi fisiologis
• adaptasi gelap
• adaptasi genetik
• adaptasi geografi
• adaptasi individual
• adaptasi institusional
• adaptasi internal
• adaptasi kebiasaan baru
• adaptasi kebudayaan
• adaptasi komunal
• adaptasi kursi roda
• adaptasi manusia
• adaptasi morfologis
• adaptasi pembicara
• adaptasi perilaku
• adaptasi perubahan iklim
• adaptasi prisma
• adaptasi selektif
• adaptasi serentak
• adaptasi simultan
• adaptasi sosial
• adaptasi tingkah laku
• adaptasi visual

• asumsi salah adaptasi
• bantuan dan adaptasi
• daya adaptasi
• dinamika adaptasi
• gangguan adaptasi umum
• kegagalan adaptasi
• kemampuan adaptasi perubahan
• lapis adaptasi
• latihan adaptasi
• luminans adaptasi
• peralatan adaptasi
• praadaptasi budaya
• sindrom adaptasi umum
• sistem teradaptasi pembicara
• strategi adaptasi
• uji adaptasi atas ambang
• uji perilaku adaptasi

Related terms

• adaptabel
• adaptabilitas
• adaptif
• adaptogen
• adaptometer
• adaptor
• idioadaptasi
• koadaptasi
• maladaptasi
• praadaptasi

Descendants

• → Malay: adaptasi

Further reading

• “adaptasi”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Malay

Malay Wikipedia has an article on:

adaptasi

Wikipedia ^ms

Etymology

From Indonesian adaptasi, from Dutch adaptatie, from French adaptation, from Medieval Latin adaptātiō, from Latin adaptō (“I fit, adjust, modify; I adapt, fit or adjust to”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /adaptasi/
• Rhymes: -si, -i
• Hyphenation: a‧dap‧ta‧si

Noun

adaptasi (Jawi spelling ادڤتاسي, plural adaptasi-adaptasi or adaptasi²)

1. adaptation

   Synonym: penyesuaian

Affixations

• beradaptasi
• mengadaptasi
• pengadaptasi
• pengadaptasian

Further reading

• "adaptasi" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017