canda

See also: candá, caṇḍa, cǎndá, and Čanda

Galician

Etymology

Contraction of cando (“when”) and a (“at”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkanda̝/

Preposition

canda

1. with

   Ese día teño cita no dentista e ti vés canda min. ― That day I have an appointment with the dentist, and you are coming with me.

2. at the same time

   Chegou canda min. ― They arrived at the same time that me.

References

• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “canda”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “canda”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “canda”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

Indonesian

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈt͡ʃanda/ [ˈt͡ʃan.da]
• Rhymes: -anda
• Syllabification: can‧da

Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay canda, from Sanskrit छन्द (chanda, “humour, pleasure”).

Noun

canda (plural canda-canda)

1. act

   Synonym: tingkah

2. joke

   Synonyms: kelakar, senda gurau, seloroh

Hyponyms

• canda birawa
• canda gurau

Derived terms

• bercanda
• candaan
• membercandai
• mencandai

Etymology 2

Inherited from Malay canda.

Noun

canda (plural canda-canda)

1. short stabbing-spear

Etymology 3

Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Adjective

canda (comparative lebih canda, superlative paling canda)

1. uncare

Etymology 4

Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Adverb

canda

1. apparently

Etymology 5

Borrowed from Sundanese [Term?], from Sanskrit छन्दस् (chandas, “metre”), Sanskrit छन्द (chanda, “humour, pleasure”).

Noun

canda (plural canda-canda)

1. metre

Further reading

• “canda”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Javanese

Romanization

canda

1. romanization of ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢ

Malay

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -a
• Rhymes: -nda
• Rhymes: -da

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun

canda (Jawi spelling چندا, plural canda-canda or canda²)

1. habit

Further reading

• "canda" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

• 𑀘𑀦𑁆𑀤 (Brahmi script)
• चन्द (Devanagari script)
• চন্দ (Bengali script)
• චන්‍ද (Sinhalese script)
• စန္ဒ or ၸၼ္ၻ or ၸၼ်ၻ (Burmese script)
• จนฺท or จันทะ (Thai script)
• ᨧᨶ᩠ᨴ (Tai Tham script)
• ຈນ຺ທ or ຈັນທະ (Lao script)
• ចន្ទ (Khmer script)
• 𑄌𑄚𑄴𑄘 (Chakma script)

Etymology

From Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra).

Noun

canda m

1. moon

Declension

Declension table of "canda" (masculine)

Case \ Number	Singular	Plural
Nominative (first)	cando	candā
Accusative (second)	candaṃ	cande
Instrumental (third)	candena	candehi or candebhi
Dative (fourth)	candassa or candāya or candatthaṃ	candānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)	candasmā or candamhā or candā	candehi or candebhi
Genitive (sixth)	candassa	candānaṃ
Locative (seventh)	candasmiṃ or candamhi or cande	candesu
Vocative (calling)	canda	candā

Descendants

• Burmese: စန္ဒာ (canda)
• Khmer: ព្រះច័ន្ទ (prĕəh can)
• Thai: จันท

References

• Childers, Robert Caesar, Dictionary of the Päli language, London: Trübner & Company, 1875, page 99.

Spanish

Verb

canda

1. inflection of candar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

Turkish

Noun

canda

1. locative singular of can

Xhosa

Etymology

Cognate with Khoekhoe ǀkhan (“to split off”).

Verb

-cânda

1. to chop

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

-cánda

1. to chop up

Inflection

tone H (infinitive ukucanda)

	positive	negative
infinitive	ukucanda	ukungacandi
imperative
	simple	+ object concord
singular	canda	-cande
plural	candani	-candeni
present
	positive absolute	positive relative	positive participial	negative absolute	negative relative	negative participial
1st singular	ngiyacanda, ngicanda	engicandayo, engicanda	ngicanda	angicandi	engingacandi	ngingacandi
2nd singular	uyacanda, ucanda	ocandayo, ocanda	ucanda	awucandi	ongacandi	ungacandi
1st plural	siyacanda, sicanda	esicandayo, esicanda	sicanda	asicandi	esingacandi	singacandi
2nd plural	niyacanda, nicanda	enicandayo, enicanda	nicanda	anicandi	eningacandi	ningacandi
class 1	uyacanda, ucanda	ocandayo, ocanda	ecanda	akacandi	ongacandi	engacandi
class 2	bayacanda, bacanda	abacandayo, abacanda	becanda	abacandi	abangacandi	bengacandi
class 3	uyacanda, ucanda	ocandayo, ocanda	ucanda	awucandi	ongacandi	ungacandi
class 4	iyacanda, icanda	ecandayo, ecanda	icanda	ayicandi	engacandi	ingacandi
class 5	liyacanda, licanda	elicandayo, elicanda	licanda	alicandi	elingacandi	lingacandi
class 6	ayacanda, acanda	acandayo, acanda	ecanda	awacandi	angacandi	engacandi
class 7	siyacanda, sicanda	esicandayo, esicanda	sicanda	asicandi	esingacandi	singacandi
class 8	ziyacanda, zicanda	ezicandayo, ezicanda	zicanda	azicandi	ezingacandi	zingacandi
class 9	iyacanda, icanda	ecandayo, ecanda	icanda	ayicandi	engacandi	ingacandi
class 10	ziyacanda, zicanda	ezicandayo, ezicanda	zicanda	azicandi	ezingacandi	zingacandi
class 11	luyacanda, lucanda	olucandayo, olucanda	lucanda	alucandi	olungacandi	lungacandi
class 14	buyacanda, bucanda	obucandayo, obucanda	bucanda	abucandi	obungacandi	bungacandi
class 15	kuyacanda, kucanda	okucandayo, okucanda	kucanda	akucandi	okungacandi	kungacandi
class 17	kuyacanda, kucanda	okucandayo, okucanda	kucanda	akucandi	okungacandi	kungacandi
recent past
	positive absolute	positive relative	positive participial	negative absolute	negative relative	negative participial
1st singular	ngicandile, ngicandē	engicandile, engicandē	ngicandile, ngicandē	angicandanga	engingacandanga	ngingacandanga
2nd singular	ucandile, ucandē	ocandile, ocandē	ucandile, ucandē	awucandanga	ongacandanga	ungacandanga
1st plural	sicandile, sicandē	esicandile, esicandē	sicandile, sicandē	asicandanga	esingacandanga	singacandanga
2nd plural	nicandile, nicandē	enicandile, enicandē	nicandile, nicandē	anicandanga	eningacandanga	ningacandanga
class 1	ucandile, ucandē	ocandile, ocandē	ecandile, ecandē	akacandanga	ongacandanga	engacandanga
class 2	bacandile, bacandē	abacandile, abacandē	becandile, becandē	abacandanga	abangacandanga	bengacandanga
class 3	ucandile, ucandē	ocandile, ocandē	ucandile, ucandē	awucandanga	ongacandanga	ungacandanga
class 4	icandile, icandē	ecandile, ecandē	icandile, icandē	ayicandanga	engacandanga	ingacandanga
class 5	licandile, licandē	elicandile, elicandē	licandile, licandē	alicandanga	elingacandanga	lingacandanga
class 6	acandile, acandē	acandile, acandē	ecandile, ecandē	awacandanga	angacandanga	engacandanga
class 7	sicandile, sicandē	esicandile, esicandē	sicandile, sicandē	asicandanga	esingacandanga	singacandanga
class 8	zicandile, zicandē	ezicandile, ezicandē	zicandile, zicandē	azicandanga	ezingacandanga	zingacandanga
class 9	icandile, icandē	ecandile, ecandē	icandile, icandē	ayicandanga	engacandanga	ingacandanga
class 10	zicandile, zicandē	ezicandile, ezicandē	zicandile, zicandē	azicandanga	ezingacandanga	zingacandanga
class 11	lucandile, lucandē	olucandile, olucandē	lucandile, lucandē	alucandanga	olungacandanga	lungacandanga
class 14	bucandile, bucandē	obucandile, obucandē	bucandile, bucandē	abucandanga	obungacandanga	bungacandanga
class 15	kucandile, kucandē	okucandile, okucandē	kucandile, kucandē	akucandanga	okungacandanga	kungacandanga
class 17	kucandile, kucandē	okucandile, okucandē	kucandile, kucandē	akucandanga	okungacandanga	kungacandanga
remote past
	positive absolute	positive relative	positive participial	negative absolute	negative relative	negative participial
1st singular	ngācanda	engācanda	ngācanda	angicandanga	engingacandanga	ngingacandanga
2nd singular	wācanda	owācanda	wācanda	awucandanga	ongacandanga	ungacandanga
1st plural	sācanda	esācanda	sācanda	asicandanga	esingacandanga	singacandanga
2nd plural	nācanda	enācanda	nācanda	anicandanga	eningacandanga	ningacandanga
class 1	wācanda	owācanda	ācanda	akacandanga	ongacandanga	engacandanga
class 2	bācanda	abācanda	bācanda	abacandanga	abangacandanga	bengacandanga
class 3	wācanda	owācanda	wācanda	awucandanga	ongacandanga	ungacandanga
class 4	yācanda	eyācanda	yācanda	ayicandanga	engacandanga	ingacandanga
class 5	lācanda	elācanda	lācanda	alicandanga	elingacandanga	lingacandanga
class 6	ācanda	ācanda	ācanda	awacandanga	angacandanga	engacandanga
class 7	sācanda	esācanda	sācanda	asicandanga	esingacandanga	singacandanga
class 8	zācanda	ezācanda	zācanda	azicandanga	ezingacandanga	zingacandanga
class 9	yācanda	eyācanda	yācanda	ayicandanga	engacandanga	ingacandanga
class 10	zācanda	ezācanda	zācanda	azicandanga	ezingacandanga	zingacandanga
class 11	lwācanda	olwācanda	lwācanda	alucandanga	olungacandanga	lungacandanga
class 14	bācanda	obācanda	bācanda	abucandanga	obungacandanga	bungacandanga
class 15	kwācanda	okwācanda	kwācanda	akucandanga	okungacandanga	kungacandanga
class 17	kwācanda	okwācanda	kwācanda	akucandanga	okungacandanga	kungacandanga
potential
	positive absolute	positive relative	positive participial	negative absolute	negative relative	negative participial
1st singular	ngingacanda	—	ngingacanda	ngingecande	—	ngingecande
2nd singular	ungacanda	—	ungacanda	ungecande	—	ungecande
1st plural	singacanda	—	singacanda	singecande	—	singecande
2nd plural	ningacanda	—	ningacanda	ningecande	—	ningecande
class 1	angacanda	—	engacanda	angecande	—	engecande
class 2	bangacanda	—	bengacanda	bangecande	—	bengecande
class 3	ungacanda	—	ungacanda	ungecande	—	ungecande
class 4	ingacanda	—	ingacanda	ingecande	—	ingecande
class 5	lingacanda	—	lingacanda	lingecande	—	lingecande
class 6	angacanda	—	engacanda	angecande	—	engecande
class 7	singacanda	—	singacanda	singecande	—	singecande
class 8	zingacanda	—	zingacanda	zingecande	—	zingecande
class 9	ingacanda	—	ingacanda	ingecande	—	ingecande
class 10	zingacanda	—	zingacanda	zingecande	—	zingecande
class 11	lungacanda	—	lungacanda	lungecande	—	lungecande
class 14	bungacanda	—	bungacanda	bungecande	—	bungecande
class 15	kungacanda	—	kungacanda	kungecande	—	kungecande
class 17	kungacanda	—	kungacanda	kungecande	—	kungecande
immediate future
	positive absolute	positive relative	positive participial	negative absolute	negative relative	negative participial
1st singular	ngizocanda	engizocanda	ngizocanda	angizucanda	engingezucanda	ngingezucanda
2nd singular	uzocanda	ozocanda	uzocanda	awuzucanda	ongezucanda	ungezucanda
1st plural	sizocanda	esizocanda	sizocanda	asizucanda	esingezucanda	singezucanda
2nd plural	nizocanda	enizocanda	nizocanda	anizucanda	eningezucanda	ningezucanda
class 1	uzocanda	ozocanda	ezocanda	akazucanda	ongezucanda	engezucanda
class 2	bazocanda	abazocanda	bezocanda	abazucanda	abangezucanda	bengezucanda
class 3	uzocanda	ozocanda	uzocanda	awuzucanda	ongezucanda	ungezucanda
class 4	izocanda	ezocanda	izocanda	ayizucanda	engezucanda	ingezucanda
class 5	lizocanda	elizocanda	lizocanda	alizucanda	elingezucanda	lingezucanda
class 6	azocanda	azocanda	ezocanda	awazucanda	angezucanda	engezucanda
class 7	sizocanda	esizocanda	sizocanda	asizucanda	esingezucanda	singezucanda
class 8	zizocanda	ezizocanda	zizocanda	azizucanda	ezingezucanda	zingezucanda
class 9	izocanda	ezocanda	izocanda	ayizucanda	engezucanda	ingezucanda
class 10	zizocanda	ezizocanda	zizocanda	azizucanda	ezingezucanda	zingezucanda
class 11	luzocanda	oluzocanda	luzocanda	aluzucanda	olungezucanda	lungezucanda
class 14	buzocanda	obuzocanda	buzocanda	abuzucanda	obungezucanda	bungezucanda
class 15	kuzocanda	okuzocanda	kuzocanda	akuzucanda	okungezucanda	kungezucanda
class 17	kuzocanda	okuzocanda	kuzocanda	akuzucanda	okungezucanda	kungezucanda
remote future
	positive absolute	positive relative	positive participial	negative absolute	negative relative	negative participial
1st singular	ngiyocanda	engiyocanda	ngiyocanda	angiyucanda	engingeyucanda	ngingeyucanda
2nd singular	uyocanda	oyocanda	uyocanda	awuyucanda	ongeyucanda	ungeyucanda
1st plural	siyocanda	esiyocanda	siyocanda	asiyucanda	esingeyucanda	singeyucanda
2nd plural	niyocanda	eniyocanda	niyocanda	aniyucanda	eningeyucanda	ningeyucanda
class 1	uyocanda	oyocanda	eyocanda	akayucanda	ongeyucanda	engeyucanda
class 2	bayocanda	abayocanda	beyocanda	abayucanda	abangeyucanda	bengeyucanda
class 3	uyocanda	oyocanda	uyocanda	awuyucanda	ongeyucanda	ungeyucanda
class 4	iyocanda	eyocanda	iyocanda	ayiyucanda	engeyucanda	ingeyucanda
class 5	liyocanda	eliyocanda	liyocanda	aliyucanda	elingeyucanda	lingeyucanda
class 6	ayocanda	ayocanda	eyocanda	awayucanda	angeyucanda	engeyucanda
class 7	siyocanda	esiyocanda	siyocanda	asiyucanda	esingeyucanda	singeyucanda
class 8	ziyocanda	eziyocanda	ziyocanda	aziyucanda	ezingeyucanda	zingeyucanda
class 9	iyocanda	eyocanda	iyocanda	ayiyucanda	engeyucanda	ingeyucanda
class 10	ziyocanda	eziyocanda	ziyocanda	aziyucanda	ezingeyucanda	zingeyucanda
class 11	luyocanda	oluyocanda	luyocanda	aluyucanda	olungeyucanda	lungeyucanda
class 14	buyocanda	obuyocanda	buyocanda	abuyucanda	obungeyucanda	bungeyucanda
class 15	kuyocanda	okuyocanda	kuyocanda	akuyucanda	okungeyucanda	kungeyucanda
class 17	kuyocanda	okuyocanda	kuyocanda	akuyucanda	okungeyucanda	kungeyucanda
present subjunctive
	positive	negative
1st singular	ngicande	ngingacandi
2nd singular	ucande	ungacandi
1st plural	sicande	singacandi
2nd plural	nicande	ningacandi
class 1	acande	angacandi
class 2	bacande	bangacandi
class 3	ucande	ungacandi
class 4	icande	ingacandi
class 5	licande	lingacandi
class 6	acande	angacandi
class 7	sicande	singacandi
class 8	zicande	zingacandi
class 9	icande	ingacandi
class 10	zicande	zingacandi
class 11	lucande	lungacandi
class 14	bucande	bungacandi
class 15	kucande	kungacandi
class 17	kucande	kungacandi
past subjunctive
	positive	negative
1st singular	ngacanda	ngangacanda, angacanda, angangacanda
2nd singular	wacanda	wangacanda, awacanda, awangacanda
1st plural	sacanda	sangacanda, asacanda, asangacanda
2nd plural	nacanda	nangacanda, anacanda, anangacanda
class 1	wacanda	wangacanda, akacanda, akangacanda
class 2	bacanda	bangacanda, abacanda, abangacanda
class 3	wacanda	wangacanda, awacanda, awangacanda
class 4	yacanda	yangacanda, ayacanda, ayangacanda
class 5	lacanda	langacanda, alacanda, alangacanda
class 6	acanda	angacanda, awacanda, awangacanda
class 7	sacanda	sangacanda, asacanda, asangacanda
class 8	zacanda	zangacanda, azacanda, azangacanda
class 9	yacanda	yangacanda, ayacanda, ayangacanda
class 10	zacanda	zangacanda, azacanda, azangacanda
class 11	lwacanda	lwangacanda, alwacanda, alwangacanda
class 14	bacanda	bangacanda, abacanda, abangacanda
class 15	kwacanda	kwangacanda, akwacanda, akwangacanda
class 17	kwacanda	kwangacanda, akwacanda, akwangacanda

References

• C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972), “canda”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “canda (3.9 or 8.8)”