dirimo

See also: dirimò

Italian

Verb

dirimo

1. first-person singular present indicative of dirimere

Anagrams

• dimori, dormii, idromi

Latin

Etymology

Rhotacised form of *disimō, from dis- +‎ emō (“buy, purchase”) in its old meaning "take".

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈdɪ.rɪ.moː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈdiː.ri.mo]

Verb

dirimō (present infinitive dirimere, perfect active dirēmī, supine dirēmptum); third conjugation

1. to separate, divide, take apart

   Synonyms: sēgregō, spernō, sēparō, intersaepiō, dīvertō, distinguō, secō, exclūdō, tribuō, discrībō

   Antonyms: illigō, colligō, ligō, nectō, cōnectō

2. to interrupt, disturb, delay

   Synonyms: tollō, interrumpō, interveniō, irrumpō, frangō, īnfringō, rumpō, āvocō

3. to frustrate, destroy

Conjugation

   Conjugation of dirimō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	dirimō		dirimis		dirimit		dirimimus		dirimitis		dirimunt
	imperfect	dirimēbam		dirimēbās		dirimēbat		dirimēbāmus		dirimēbātis		dirimēbant
	future	dirimam		dirimēs		dirimet		dirimēmus		dirimētis		diriment
	perfect	dirēmī		dirēmistī		dirēmit		dirēmimus		dirēmistis		dirēmērunt, dirēmēre
	pluperfect	dirēmeram		dirēmerās		dirēmerat		dirēmerāmus		dirēmerātis		dirēmerant
	future perfect	dirēmerō		dirēmeris		dirēmerit		dirēmerimus		dirēmeritis		dirēmerint
passive	present	dirimor		dirimeris, dirimere		dirimitur		dirimimur		dirimiminī		dirimuntur
	imperfect	dirimēbar		dirimēbāris, dirimēbāre		dirimēbātur		dirimēbāmur		dirimēbāminī		dirimēbantur
	future	dirimar		dirimēris, dirimēre		dirimētur		dirimēmur		dirimēminī		dirimentur
	perfect	dirēmptus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	dirēmptus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	dirēmptus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	dirimam		dirimās		dirimat		dirimāmus		dirimātis		dirimant
	imperfect	dirimerem		dirimerēs		dirimeret		dirimerēmus		dirimerētis		dirimerent
	perfect	dirēmerim		dirēmerīs		dirēmerit		dirēmerīmus		dirēmerītis		dirēmerint
	pluperfect	dirēmissem		dirēmissēs		dirēmisset		dirēmissēmus		dirēmissētis		dirēmissent
passive	present	dirimar		dirimāris, dirimāre		dirimātur		dirimāmur		dirimāminī		dirimantur
	imperfect	dirimerer		dirimerēris, dirimerēre		dirimerētur		dirimerēmur		dirimerēminī		dirimerentur
	perfect	dirēmptus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	dirēmptus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		dirime		—		—		dirimite		—
	future	—		dirimitō		dirimitō		—		dirimitōte		dirimuntō
passive	present	—		dirimere		—		—		dirimiminī		—
	future	—		dirimitor		dirimitor		—		—		dirimuntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		dirimere			dirimī			dirimēns			—
future		dirēmptūrum esse			dirēmptum īrī			dirēmptūrus			dirimendus, dirimundus
perfect		dirēmisse			dirēmptum esse			—			dirēmptus
future perfect		—			dirēmptum fore			—			—
perfect potential		dirēmptūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		dirimendī		dirimendō		dirimendum		dirimendō		dirēmptum		dirēmptū

Descendants

• → Catalan: dirimir
• → English: dirempt
• → French: dirimer
• → Italian: dirimere
• → Portuguese: dirimir
• → Spanish: dirimir

References

• “dirimo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “dirimo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “dirimo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to put an end to, settle a dispute: controversiam sedare, dirimere, componere, tollere
    
  • night breaks up the sitting: nox senatum dirimit
    
  • to break off the fight: proelium dirimere (B. C. 1. 40)
    
  • to break the peace: pacem dirimere, frangere
    

Portuguese

Verb

dirimo

1. first-person singular present indicative of dirimir

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /diˈɾimo/ [d̪iˈɾi.mo]
• Rhymes: -imo
• Syllabification: di‧ri‧mo

Verb

dirimo

1. first-person singular present indicative of dirimir