divello

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /diˈvɛl.lo/
• Rhymes: -ɛllo
• Hyphenation: di‧vèl‧lo

Verb

divello

1. first-person singular present indicative of divellere

Latin

Etymology

From dis- +‎ vellō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [diːˈwɛl.loː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [diˈvɛl.lo]

Verb

dīvellō (present infinitive dīvellere, perfect active dīvellī, supine dīvulsum); third conjugation

1. to rend; tear apart, asunder, away or in pieces; remove
   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.220:

     “Ille simul manibus tendit dīvellere nōdōs [...].”

     “As [Laocoön] struggles with his hands to tear apart the [serpents’] knots [...].”

2. to estrange, alienate

Conjugation

   Conjugation of dīvellō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	dīvellō		dīvellis		dīvellit		dīvellimus		dīvellitis		dīvellunt
	imperfect	dīvellēbam		dīvellēbās		dīvellēbat		dīvellēbāmus		dīvellēbātis		dīvellēbant
	future	dīvellam		dīvellēs		dīvellet		dīvellēmus		dīvellētis		dīvellent
	perfect	dīvellī		dīvellistī		dīvellit		dīvellimus		dīvellistis		dīvellērunt, dīvellēre
	pluperfect	dīvelleram		dīvellerās		dīvellerat		dīvellerāmus		dīvellerātis		dīvellerant
	future perfect	dīvellerō		dīvelleris		dīvellerit		dīvellerimus		dīvelleritis		dīvellerint
passive	present	dīvellor		dīvelleris, dīvellere		dīvellitur		dīvellimur		dīvelliminī		dīvelluntur
	imperfect	dīvellēbar		dīvellēbāris, dīvellēbāre		dīvellēbātur		dīvellēbāmur		dīvellēbāminī		dīvellēbantur
	future	dīvellar		dīvellēris, dīvellēre		dīvellētur		dīvellēmur		dīvellēminī		dīvellentur
	perfect	dīvulsus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	dīvulsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	dīvulsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	dīvellam		dīvellās		dīvellat		dīvellāmus		dīvellātis		dīvellant
	imperfect	dīvellerem		dīvellerēs		dīvelleret		dīvellerēmus		dīvellerētis		dīvellerent
	perfect	dīvellerim		dīvellerīs		dīvellerit		dīvellerīmus		dīvellerītis		dīvellerint
	pluperfect	dīvellissem		dīvellissēs		dīvellisset		dīvellissēmus		dīvellissētis		dīvellissent
passive	present	dīvellar		dīvellāris, dīvellāre		dīvellātur		dīvellāmur		dīvellāminī		dīvellantur
	imperfect	dīvellerer		dīvellerēris, dīvellerēre		dīvellerētur		dīvellerēmur		dīvellerēminī		dīvellerentur
	perfect	dīvulsus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	dīvulsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		dīvelle		—		—		dīvellite		—
	future	—		dīvellitō		dīvellitō		—		dīvellitōte		dīvelluntō
passive	present	—		dīvellere		—		—		dīvelliminī		—
	future	—		dīvellitor		dīvellitor		—		—		dīvelluntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		dīvellere			dīvellī			dīvellēns			—
future		dīvulsūrum esse			dīvulsum īrī			dīvulsūrus			dīvellendus, dīvellundus
perfect		dīvellisse			dīvulsum esse			—			dīvulsus
future perfect		—			dīvulsum fore			—			—
perfect potential		dīvulsūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		dīvellendī		dīvellendō		dīvellendum		dīvellendō		dīvulsum		dīvulsū

Descendants

• → English: divel
• →? Italian: divellere

References

• “divello”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “divello”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “divello”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to feel acute pain: doloribus premi, angi, ardere, cruciari, distineri et divelli