divido

Esperanto

Etymology

From dividi +‎ -o.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /diˈvido/
• Rhymes: -ido
• Hyphenation: di‧vi‧do

Noun

divido (accusative singular dividon, plural dividoj, accusative plural dividojn)

1. division, partition

Galician

Verb

divido

1. first-person singular present indicative of dividir

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /divì.do/
• Rhymes: -ivìdo
• Hyphenation: di‧vì‧do

Verb

divido

1. first-person singular present indicative of dividere

Latin

Etymology

From dis- (“two, twice, double”) +‎ *vidō (“to separate”), from Proto-Italic *wiðō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to divide”) (whence vidua).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈdiː.wɪ.doː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈd̪iː.vi.d̪o]

Verb

dīvidō (present infinitive dīvidere, perfect active dīvīsī, supine dīvīsum); third conjugation

1. to divide, separate

   Synonyms: sēgregō, sēparō, sēcernō, findō, dirimō, secō, distinguō, exclūdō, intersaepiō, dīvertō, discrībō

   Antonyms: illigō, colligō, ligō, nectō, cōnectō

   dīvide et imperā ― divide and conquer.

2. to distribute, apportion

   Synonyms: dispēnsō, partiō, distribuō, tribuō, assignō, cōnsociō, participō, discrībō, compartior

3. to distinguish as separate

Conjugation

   Conjugation of dīvidō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	dīvidō		dīvidis		dīvidit		dīvidimus		dīviditis		dīvidunt
	imperfect	dīvidēbam		dīvidēbās		dīvidēbat		dīvidēbāmus		dīvidēbātis		dīvidēbant
	future	dīvidam		dīvidēs		dīvidet		dīvidēmus		dīvidētis		dīvident
	perfect	dīvīsī		dīvīsistī		dīvīsit		dīvīsimus		dīvīsistis		dīvīsērunt, dīvīsēre
	pluperfect	dīvīseram		dīvīserās		dīvīserat		dīvīserāmus		dīvīserātis		dīvīserant
	future perfect	dīvīserō		dīvīseris		dīvīserit		dīvīserimus		dīvīseritis		dīvīserint
passive	present	dīvidor		dīvideris, dīvidere		dīviditur		dīvidimur		dīvidiminī		dīviduntur
	imperfect	dīvidēbar		dīvidēbāris, dīvidēbāre		dīvidēbātur		dīvidēbāmur		dīvidēbāminī		dīvidēbantur
	future	dīvidar		dīvidēris, dīvidēre		dīvidētur		dīvidēmur		dīvidēminī		dīvidentur
	perfect	dīvīsus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	dīvīsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	dīvīsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	dīvidam		dīvidās		dīvidat		dīvidāmus		dīvidātis		dīvidant
	imperfect	dīviderem		dīviderēs		dīvideret		dīviderēmus		dīviderētis		dīviderent
	perfect	dīvīserim		dīvīserīs		dīvīserit		dīvīserīmus		dīvīserītis		dīvīserint
	pluperfect	dīvīsissem		dīvīsissēs		dīvīsisset		dīvīsissēmus		dīvīsissētis		dīvīsissent
passive	present	dīvidar		dīvidāris, dīvidāre		dīvidātur		dīvidāmur		dīvidāminī		dīvidantur
	imperfect	dīviderer		dīviderēris, dīviderēre		dīviderētur		dīviderēmur		dīviderēminī		dīviderentur
	perfect	dīvīsus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	dīvīsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		dīvide		—		—		dīvidite		—
	future	—		dīviditō		dīviditō		—		dīviditōte		dīviduntō
passive	present	—		dīvidere		—		—		dīvidiminī		—
	future	—		dīviditor		dīviditor		—		—		dīviduntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		dīvidere			dīvidī			dīvidēns			—
future		dīvīsūrum esse			dīvīsum īrī			dīvīsūrus			dīvidendus, dīvidundus
perfect		dīvīsisse			dīvīsum esse			—			dīvīsus
future perfect		—			dīvīsum fore			—			—
perfect potential		dīvīsūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		dīvidendī		dīvidendō		dīvidendum		dīvidendō		dīvīsum		dīvīsū

Antonyms

• combīnō

Derived terms

• dīvidus
• dīviduus
• dīvīsē
• dīvīsibilis
• dīvīsim
• dīvīsiō
• dīvīsor
• dīvīsūra
• dīvīsus

Related terms

• dīvidia

Descendants

• Asturian: dividir
• Catalan: dividir
• → English: divide
• French: deviser, diviser
• Galician: dividir
• Italian: dividere
• Piedmontese: divide
• Portuguese: dividir
• Romanian: divide
• Spanish: dividir

References

• “divido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “divido”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “divido”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the Rhone[TR2] is the frontier between the Helvetii and the Sequani: Rhodanus Sequanos ab Helvetiis dividit
    
  • to analyse a general division into its specific parts: genus universum in species certas partiri et dividere (Or. 33. 117)
    

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: di‧vi‧do

Verb

divido

1. first-person singular present indicative of dividir

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /diˈbido/ [d̪iˈβ̞i.ð̞o]
• Rhymes: -ido
• Syllabification: di‧vi‧do

Verb

divido

1. first-person singular present indicative of dividir