Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdumɑtɑˣ/, [ˈdumɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -umɑtɑ
- Syllabification(key): du‧ma‧ta
- Hyphenation(key): du‧ma‧ta
Verb
dumata (ambitransitive with partitive)
- (Helsinki slang) synonym of tuomita (“to referee; to judge”)
Conjugation
More information indicative mood, present tense ...
| Inflection of dumata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) |
| indicative mood |
| present tense |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
dumaan |
en dumaa |
1st sing. |
olen dumannut |
en ole dumannut |
| 2nd sing. |
dumaat |
et dumaa |
2nd sing. |
olet dumannut |
et ole dumannut |
| 3rd sing. |
dumaa |
ei dumaa |
3rd sing. |
on dumannut |
ei ole dumannut |
| 1st plur. |
dumaamme |
emme dumaa |
1st plur. |
olemme dumanneet |
emme ole dumanneet |
| 2nd plur. |
dumaatte |
ette dumaa |
2nd plur. |
olette dumanneet |
ette ole dumanneet |
| 3rd plur. |
dumaavat |
eivät dumaa |
3rd plur. |
ovat dumanneet |
eivät ole dumanneet |
| passive |
dumataan |
ei dumata |
passive |
on dumattu |
ei ole dumattu |
| past tense |
pluperfect |
| 1st sing. |
dumasin |
en dumannut |
1st sing. |
olin dumannut |
en ollut dumannut |
| 2nd sing. |
dumasit |
et dumannut |
2nd sing. |
olit dumannut |
et ollut dumannut |
| 3rd sing. |
dumasi |
ei dumannut |
3rd sing. |
oli dumannut |
ei ollut dumannut |
| 1st plur. |
dumasimme |
emme dumanneet |
1st plur. |
olimme dumanneet |
emme olleet dumanneet |
| 2nd plur. |
dumasitte |
ette dumanneet |
2nd plur. |
olitte dumanneet |
ette olleet dumanneet |
| 3rd plur. |
dumasivat |
eivät dumanneet |
3rd plur. |
olivat dumanneet |
eivät olleet dumanneet |
| passive |
dumattiin |
ei dumattu |
passive |
oli dumattu |
ei ollut dumattu |
| conditional mood |
| present |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
dumaisin |
en dumaisi |
1st sing. |
olisin dumannut |
en olisi dumannut |
| 2nd sing. |
dumaisit |
et dumaisi |
2nd sing. |
olisit dumannut |
et olisi dumannut |
| 3rd sing. |
dumaisi |
ei dumaisi |
3rd sing. |
olisi dumannut |
ei olisi dumannut |
| 1st plur. |
dumaisimme |
emme dumaisi |
1st plur. |
olisimme dumanneet |
emme olisi dumanneet |
| 2nd plur. |
dumaisitte |
ette dumaisi |
2nd plur. |
olisitte dumanneet |
ette olisi dumanneet |
| 3rd plur. |
dumaisivat |
eivät dumaisi |
3rd plur. |
olisivat dumanneet |
eivät olisi dumanneet |
| passive |
dumattaisiin |
ei dumattaisi |
passive |
olisi dumattu |
ei olisi dumattu |
| imperative mood |
| present |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
— |
— |
1st sing. |
— |
— |
| 2nd sing. |
dumaa |
älä dumaa |
2nd sing. |
— |
— |
| 3rd sing. |
dumatkoon |
älköön dumatko |
3rd sing. |
olkoon dumannut |
älköön olko dumannut |
| 1st plur. |
dumatkaamme |
älkäämme dumatko |
1st plur. |
— |
— |
| 2nd plur. |
dumatkaa |
älkää dumatko |
2nd plur. |
— |
— |
| 3rd plur. |
dumatkoot |
älkööt dumatko |
3rd plur. |
olkoot dumanneet |
älkööt olko dumanneet |
| passive |
dumattakoon |
älköön dumattako |
passive |
olkoon dumattu |
älköön olko dumattu |
| potential mood |
| present |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
dumannen |
en dumanne |
1st sing. |
lienen dumannut |
en liene dumannut |
| 2nd sing. |
dumannet |
et dumanne |
2nd sing. |
lienet dumannut |
et liene dumannut |
| 3rd sing. |
dumannee |
ei dumanne |
3rd sing. |
lienee dumannut |
ei liene dumannut |
| 1st plur. |
dumannemme |
emme dumanne |
1st plur. |
lienemme dumanneet |
emme liene dumanneet |
| 2nd plur. |
dumannette |
ette dumanne |
2nd plur. |
lienette dumanneet |
ette liene dumanneet |
| 3rd plur. |
dumannevat |
eivät dumanne |
3rd plur. |
lienevät dumanneet |
eivät liene dumanneet |
| passive |
dumattaneen |
ei dumattane |
passive |
lienee dumattu |
ei liene dumattu |
| Nominal forms |
| infinitives |
participles |
|
active |
passive |
|
active |
passive |
| 1st |
dumata |
present |
dumaava |
dumattava |
| long 1st1 |
| Person |
sing. |
plur. |
| 1st |
dumatakseni |
dumataksemme |
| 2nd |
dumataksesi |
dumataksenne |
| 3rd |
dumatakseen
dumataksensa |
|
past |
dumannut |
dumattu |
| 2nd |
inessive2 |
dumatessa |
dumattaessa |
agent4 |
dumaama |
| Person |
sing. |
plur. |
| 1st |
dumatessani |
dumatessamme |
| 2nd |
dumatessasi |
dumatessanne |
| 3rd |
dumatessaan
dumatessansa |
|
negative |
dumaamaton |
| instructive |
dumaten |
— |
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones ( more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. |
| 3rd |
inessive |
dumaamassa |
— |
| elative |
dumaamasta |
— |
| illative |
dumaamaan |
— |
| adessive |
dumaamalla |
— |
| abessive |
dumaamatta |
— |
| instructive |
dumaaman |
dumattaman |
| 4th3 |
verbal noun |
dumaaminen |
| 5th1 |
| Person |
sing. |
plur. |
| 1st |
dumaamaisillani |
dumaamaisillamme |
| 2nd |
dumaamaisillasi |
dumaamaisillanne |
| 3rd |
dumaamaisillaan
dumaamaisillansa |
|
Close
References
- The template Template:R:fi:SES does not use the parameter(s):
date=12-4-2025
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Ruppel, Klaas, editor (2021–2023), “dumata”, in Suomen etymologinen sanakirja [Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 72) (in Finnish), Kotimaisten kielten keskus, →ISSN