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jutro

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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Kashubian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈju.trɔ/
  • Rhymes: -utrɔ
  • Syllabification: ju‧tro

Adverb

jutro (not comparable)

  1. alternative form of witro

Noun

jutro n

  1. alternative form of witro

Further reading

  • Sychta, Bernard (1968), “jutro, jitro”, in Słownik gwar kaszubskich [Dictionary of Kashubian dialects] (in Polish), volumes 2 (H – L), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 113
  • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “jutro”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi
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Old Czech

Etymology

    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)ùtro.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    jutro n

    1. morning
      Synonym: ráno
      z jutra / za jutra / k jutru / (v) jutřěin the morning
      dobré jutro / dobrojtrogood morning
    2. tomorrow
      Synonyms: zajtřek, zajtřie, zjutřie
      z jutra / za jutra / k jutru / (v) jutřětomorrow
      jutřě ránotomorrow morning
    3. east
      Synonym: východ

    Declension

    Coordinate terms

    compass points:  [edit]

    pólnoc
    večer
    západ
    Thumb jutro
    vzchod
    poledne

    Derived terms

    • jutrní
    • jutros
    • jutřně
    • najtřie
    • zajtra
    • zajtřek
    • zajtřie
    • zjutra
    • zjutřie

    Descendants

    • Czech: jitro

    Further reading

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    Old Polish

    Etymology

      Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)ùtro. First attested in 1282.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /jutrɔ/
      • IPA(key): (15th CE) /jutrɔ/

      Noun

      jutro n

      1. morning
        Synonym: rano
      2. (attested in Masovia) tomorrow (day after today)
      3. (attested in Greater Poland) morgen (measure of area of a field)
        • 1877-1999 [1282], Franciszek Piekosiński, Antoni Gąsiorowski, Henryk Kowalewicz, Ryszard Walczak, Tomasz Jasiński, Izabela Skierska, editors, Kodeks dyplomatyczny Wielkopolski. Codex diplomaticus Maioris Poloniae [Diplomatic Code of Greater Poland], volume I, Greater Poland, page 475:
          Quilibet colonus debet habere triplicem agriculturam, mensurando eam in latitudine decem virgas et in longitudine quindecim, iutra vlg. dicendo, et super quamlibet agriculturam debet habere vlg. dicendo po piethnasczie iutras, ter numerando
          [Quilibet colonus debet habere triplicem agriculturam, mensurando eam in latitudine decem virgas et in longitudine quindecim, jutra vlg. dicendo, et super quamlibet agriculturam debet habere vlg. dicendo po piętnaście iutras, ter numerando]
      4. (attested in Silesia) staje (historic unit of length)
        • 1956 [Middle of the 15th century], Jerzy Woronczak, editor, Teksty polskie w rękopisie nr 43 Biblioteki Kapitulnej we Wrocławiu z połowy XV wieku, Silesia, page 26v:
          In illo tempore duo ex discipulis... ibant... in castellum, quod erat in spacio stadiorum, iutra, gony, sexaginta ab Ierusalem (Luc 24, 13)
          [In illo tempore duo ex discipulis... ibant... in castellum, quod erat in spacio stadiorum, jutra, gony, sexaginta ab Ierusalem (Luc 24, 13)]

      Adverb

      jutro (not comparable)

      1. tomorrow (on the day after today)
        • 1451-1455, Legenda o świętym Aleksym, line 66:
          Jvthrocz sza byerzą od czebye szluzy[ć] themv, czoszczy gyest w nyebye
          [Jutroć się bierzę od ciebie służy[ć] temu, cożci jest w niebie]

      Derived terms

      adjectives
      adverbs
      nouns
      adjectives
      • jutrzenny
      adverbs
      • na jutrza
      • za jutrza

      Descendants

      References

      • Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “jutro”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
      • Mańczak, Witold (2017), “jutro”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN
      • Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “jutro”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
      • Sławski, Franciszek (1958-1965), “jutro”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego
      • B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “jutro”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
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      Polish

      Etymology

        Inherited from Old Polish jutro. Doublet of aura.

        Pronunciation

         
        • Audio 1:(file)
        • Audio 2:(file)
        • Rhymes: -utrɔ
        • Syllabification: ju‧tro

        Noun

        jutro n

        1. tomorrow (day after today)
        2. (literary) tomorrow (future)
          Synonym: przyszłość
        3. (Middle Polish) morning (future)
          Synonym: rano

        Declension

        Derived terms

        adjectives
        adverbs
        • nie dziś, to jutro
        interjections
        • jutro będzie futro
        phrases
        • dziś tu, jutro tam
        proverbs
        • zrób dziś, co masz zrobić jutro

        Adverb

        jutro (not comparable)

        1. tomorrow (on the day after today)
        2. (literary) tomorrow (in the future)

        Further reading

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        Serbo-Croatian

        Serbo-Croatian Wikipedia has an article on:
        Wikipedia sh

        Etymology

          Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)utro (morning, dawn). First attested in the 14th century.

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /jûtro/
          • Hyphenation: jut‧ro

          Noun

          jȕtro n (Cyrillic spelling ју̏тро)

          1. morning
          2. morgen (old unit for measurement of area, similar to acre)
            Njegovo se imanje prostiralo na trideset jutara.His estate spread over thirty acres.

          Declension

          More information singular, plural ...

          Further reading

          • jutro”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
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          Silesian

          Etymology

            Inherited from Old Polish jutro.

            Pronunciation

            • IPA(key): /ˈju.trɔ/
            • Audio:(file)
            • Rhymes: -utrɔ
            • Syllabification: ju‧tro

            Noun

            jutro n

            1. tomorrow (day after today)

            Declension

            More information singular, nominative ...

            Adverb

            jutro (not comparable)

            1. tomorrow (on the day after today)

            Derived terms

            adjectives
            nouns
            nouns
            • jutrzinka

            Further reading

            • jutro in dykcjonorz.eu
            • jutro in silling.org
            • Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022), “jutro”, in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 85
            • Aleksandra Wencel (2023), “jutro”, in Dykcjůnôrz ślų̊sko-polski, page 291
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            Slovak

            Slovak Wikipedia has an article on:
            Wikipedia sk

            Etymology

              Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)utro (morning, dawn).

              The second meaning (old unit of measurement) is also a calque of German Morgen (morgen), compare with the etymology of morgen.

              Pronunciation

              Adverb

              jutro

              1. (archaic) tomorrow
                Synonym: zajtra

              Alternative forms

              Noun

              jutro n (genitive singular jutra, nominative plural jutrá, genitive plural jutár)

              1. morgen (old unit for measurement of area, similar to acre)

              Declension

              Alternative forms

              Further reading

              • jutro”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
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              Slovene

              Etymology

                From Proto-Slavic *(j)utro (morning, dawn).

                Pronunciation

                Noun

                jútro n

                1. morning
                  Antonym: večer

                Declension

                The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
                More information Neuter, hard, nom. sing. ...

                Further reading

                • jutro”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
                • jutro”, in Termania, Amebis
                • See also the general references
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