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neon
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Languages (35)
English
Afrikaans • Basque • Cornish • Czech • Danish • Dutch • Esperanto • Faroese • Finnish • Galician • Hungarian • Icelandic • Irish • Italian • Japanese • Latin • Limburgish • Malay • Maltese • Northern Sami • Norwegian Bokmål • Norwegian Nynorsk • Occitan • Polish • Portuguese • Romanian • Serbo-Croatian • Slovene • Swedish • Tagalog • Turkish • Venetan • Vietnamese • Welsh
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Afrikaans • Basque • Cornish • Czech • Danish • Dutch • Esperanto • Faroese • Finnish • Galician • Hungarian • Icelandic • Irish • Italian • Japanese • Latin • Limburgish • Malay • Maltese • Northern Sami • Norwegian Bokmål • Norwegian Nynorsk • Occitan • Polish • Portuguese • Romanian • Serbo-Croatian • Slovene • Swedish • Tagalog • Turkish • Venetan • Vietnamese • Welsh
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English
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek νέον (néon), neuter of νέος (néos, “new”), from earlier *νέϝος (*néwos), from Proto-Hellenic *newos, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos. By surface analysis, neo- + -on (suffix used in all noble gases).
Pronunciation
Noun
neon (countable and uncountable, plural neons)
- (uncountable) The chemical element (symbol Ne) with an atomic number of 10. The second of the noble gases, it is a colourless, odorless inert gas.
- (countable) A form or sample of the element.
- (countable, uncountable) Neon signs or lights, collectively.
- 1970, “Up Around the Bend”, performed by Creedence Clearwater Revival:
- Bring a song and a smile for the banjo
Better get while the getting's good
Hitch a ride to the end of the highway
Where the neons turn to wood
- 2009, Jason Syner, How to Install Automotive Mobile Electronic Systems, page 27:
- Neons and LED lighting can be controlled by remotes.
- (countable) A neon tetra fish.
Derived terms
Translations
element
|
neon signs
neon tetra
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Adjective
neon (not comparable)
- (of a color) That resembles a neon light; extremely bright; fluorescent
Translations
References
- Neon on the British Royal Society of Chemistry's online periodic table
Anagrams
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Afrikaans
Pronunciation
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: ne‧on
Noun
neon (uncountable)
Hypernyms
Basque
Pronunciation
Noun
neon inan
Declension
Noun
neon inan
Declension
Further reading
- “neon”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
Cornish
Etymology
Noun
neon m
Czech
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
neon m inan
Declension
Declension of neon (hard masculine inanimate)
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Danish
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek νέον (néon).
Noun
neon c (singular definite neonen or neonet, not used in plural form)
Declension
References
- “neon” in Den Danske Ordbog
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Dutch
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
neon n (uncountable)
Derived terms
- neongas
- neonlamp
- neonlicht
- neonreclame
Anagrams
Esperanto
Noun
neon
- accusative singular of neo
Faroese
Etymology
From Ancient Greek νέον (néon), neuter of νέος (néos, “new”).
Pronunciation
Noun
neon n (genitive singular neons, uncountable)
Declension
Finnish
Etymology
Internationalism (see English neon), ultimately from Ancient Greek νέον (néon).
Pronunciation
Noun
neon
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- “neon”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Anagrams
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Galician
Noun
neon m (uncountable)
Further reading
- “neon”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
Hungarian
Pronunciation
Noun
neon (usually uncountable, plural neonok)
- neon (chemical element)
Declension
Derived terms
Compound words
Further reading
- neon in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Icelandic
Etymology
From Ancient Greek νέον (néon), neuter of νέος (néos, “new”), from earlier *νέϝος (*néwos), from Proto-Hellenic *newos, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.
Noun
neon n (genitive singular neons, no plural)
Declension
Derived terms
- neonljós
Further reading
- “neon” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
Irish
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek νέον (néon), neuter of νέος (néos, “new”).
Pronunciation
Noun
neon m (genitive singular neoin)
- neon (chemical element)
Declension
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “neon”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Italian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From New Latin neon, from Ancient Greek νέον (néon), neuter form of νέος (néos, “new”).
Pronunciation
Noun
neon m (invariable)
Derived terms
Anagrams
Japanese
Romanization
neon
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek νέον (néon), neuter form of νέος (néos, “new”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈne.ɔn]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈnɛː.on]
Noun
neon n (genitive neī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter, Greek-type).
Limburgish
Pronunciation
Noun
neon n
- (uncountable) neon
- A part of neon
Inflection
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Malay
Alternative forms
Etymology
From English neon, from Ancient Greek νέον (néon), neuter of νέος (néos).
Pronunciation
Noun
neon (Jawi spelling نيون)
- neon (chemical element)
Maltese
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
neon m
Northern Sami
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
nēon
Inflection
Further reading
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Ancient Greek νέον (néon).
Noun
neon n (definite singular neonet, uncountable)
Derived terms
References
Anagrams
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Ancient Greek νέον (néon).
Noun
neon n (definite singular neonet, uncountable)
Derived terms
References
- “neon” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Occitan
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
neon m (uncountable)
Polish
Etymology
Internationalism; compare English neon, French néon, German Neon, ultimately from Ancient Greek νέος (néos). Doublet of nowy.
Pronunciation
Noun
neon m inan (related adjective neonowy)
- (uncountable) neon (chemical element)
- neon sign (sign used on buildings for advertising shops)
Declension
Declension of neon
Noun
neon m animal
- tetra (any fish of genus Paracheirodon)
Declension
Declension of neon
Derived terms
noun
- neonówka
Related terms
adverb
- neonowo
Further reading
Portuguese
Noun
neon m (uncountable)
- alternative form of néon
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French néon, from English neon, from Ancient Greek νέον (néon), neuter of νέος (néos, “new”), from earlier *νέϝος (*néwos), from Proto-Hellenic *newos, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.
Pronunciation
Noun
neon n (uncountable)
- neon (chemical element)
Declension
References
- “neon”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2025
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From New Latin neon, from Ancient Greek νέον (néon).
Pronunciation
Noun
nèōn m inan (Cyrillic spelling нѐо̄н)
Declension
References
- “neon”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Slovene
Pronunciation
Noun
nẹ̑on m inan
Declension
Further reading
- “neon”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
Swedish
Pronunciation
Noun
neon n (uncountable)
- neon
- 1987, “Dansa i neon [Dance in neon]”, Tim Norell, Peo Thyrén, Ola Håkansson (music)performed by Lena Philipsson:
- När vi ska dansa i neon på vår resa genom natten. Vi ska färdas i en symfoni mot gryningen. Och vi ska dansa i neon, bortom ropen, bortom skratten. Vi ska fångas av en melodi i skymningen.
- When we will [shall] dance in neon on our journey through the night. We will travel in a symphony towards [the] dawn. And we will dance in neon, beyond the shouting [shouts], beyond the laughter [laughs]. We will [shall] be caught by a melody at [the] dusk.
Declension
Derived terms
References
Tagalog
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish neón, from English neon, from Ancient Greek νέον (néon).
Pronunciation
Noun
neón or neon (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜒᜌᜓᜈ᜔)
Further reading
Turkish
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
neon (definite accusative neonu, plural neonlar)
- neon (chemical element)
Declension
Venetan
Noun
neon m (invariable)
Vietnamese
Alternative forms
Etymology
From French néon, from New Latin neon, from Ancient Greek νέον (néon).
Pronunciation
Noun
neon
- neon (element)
Welsh
Etymology
From English neon, from Ancient Greek νέον (néon), neuter of νέος (néos, “new”), from earlier *νέϝος (*néwos), from Proto-Hellenic *newos, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.
Pronunciation
Noun
neon m (uncountable, not mutable)
Derived terms
- arwydd neon (“neon sign”)
- golau neon (“neon light”)
- lamp neon (“neon lamp”)
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “neon”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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