Etymology 1
soukka + -ntaa (factitive verb)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsou̯kentɑːˣ/, [ˈs̠o̞u̯k̟e̞n̪t̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oukentɑː
- Syllabification(key): sou‧ken‧taa
- Hyphenation(key): sou‧ken‧taa
Verb
soukentaa
- (transitive) to make (more) slim or slender
Conjugation
More information indicative mood, present tense ...
| Inflection of soukentaa (Kotus type 54*J/huutaa, nt-nn gradation) |
| indicative mood |
| present tense |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
soukennan |
en soukenna |
1st sing. |
olen soukentanut |
en ole soukentanut |
| 2nd sing. |
soukennat |
et soukenna |
2nd sing. |
olet soukentanut |
et ole soukentanut |
| 3rd sing. |
soukentaa |
ei soukenna |
3rd sing. |
on soukentanut |
ei ole soukentanut |
| 1st plur. |
soukennamme |
emme soukenna |
1st plur. |
olemme soukentaneet |
emme ole soukentaneet |
| 2nd plur. |
soukennatte |
ette soukenna |
2nd plur. |
olette soukentaneet |
ette ole soukentaneet |
| 3rd plur. |
soukentavat |
eivät soukenna |
3rd plur. |
ovat soukentaneet |
eivät ole soukentaneet |
| passive |
soukennetaan |
ei soukenneta |
passive |
on soukennettu |
ei ole soukennettu |
| past tense |
pluperfect |
| 1st sing. |
soukensin |
en soukentanut |
1st sing. |
olin soukentanut |
en ollut soukentanut |
| 2nd sing. |
soukensit |
et soukentanut |
2nd sing. |
olit soukentanut |
et ollut soukentanut |
| 3rd sing. |
soukensi |
ei soukentanut |
3rd sing. |
oli soukentanut |
ei ollut soukentanut |
| 1st plur. |
soukensimme |
emme soukentaneet |
1st plur. |
olimme soukentaneet |
emme olleet soukentaneet |
| 2nd plur. |
soukensitte |
ette soukentaneet |
2nd plur. |
olitte soukentaneet |
ette olleet soukentaneet |
| 3rd plur. |
soukensivat |
eivät soukentaneet |
3rd plur. |
olivat soukentaneet |
eivät olleet soukentaneet |
| passive |
soukennettiin |
ei soukennettu |
passive |
oli soukennettu |
ei ollut soukennettu |
| conditional mood |
| present |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
soukentaisin |
en soukentaisi |
1st sing. |
olisin soukentanut |
en olisi soukentanut |
| 2nd sing. |
soukentaisit |
et soukentaisi |
2nd sing. |
olisit soukentanut |
et olisi soukentanut |
| 3rd sing. |
soukentaisi |
ei soukentaisi |
3rd sing. |
olisi soukentanut |
ei olisi soukentanut |
| 1st plur. |
soukentaisimme |
emme soukentaisi |
1st plur. |
olisimme soukentaneet |
emme olisi soukentaneet |
| 2nd plur. |
soukentaisitte |
ette soukentaisi |
2nd plur. |
olisitte soukentaneet |
ette olisi soukentaneet |
| 3rd plur. |
soukentaisivat |
eivät soukentaisi |
3rd plur. |
olisivat soukentaneet |
eivät olisi soukentaneet |
| passive |
soukennettaisiin |
ei soukennettaisi |
passive |
olisi soukennettu |
ei olisi soukennettu |
| imperative mood |
| present |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
— |
— |
1st sing. |
— |
— |
| 2nd sing. |
soukenna |
älä soukenna |
2nd sing. |
— |
— |
| 3rd sing. |
soukentakoon |
älköön soukentako |
3rd sing. |
olkoon soukentanut |
älköön olko soukentanut |
| 1st plur. |
soukentakaamme |
älkäämme soukentako |
1st plur. |
— |
— |
| 2nd plur. |
soukentakaa |
älkää soukentako |
2nd plur. |
— |
— |
| 3rd plur. |
soukentakoot |
älkööt soukentako |
3rd plur. |
olkoot soukentaneet |
älkööt olko soukentaneet |
| passive |
soukennettakoon |
älköön soukennettako |
passive |
olkoon soukennettu |
älköön olko soukennettu |
| potential mood |
| present |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
soukentanen |
en soukentane |
1st sing. |
lienen soukentanut |
en liene soukentanut |
| 2nd sing. |
soukentanet |
et soukentane |
2nd sing. |
lienet soukentanut |
et liene soukentanut |
| 3rd sing. |
soukentanee |
ei soukentane |
3rd sing. |
lienee soukentanut |
ei liene soukentanut |
| 1st plur. |
soukentanemme |
emme soukentane |
1st plur. |
lienemme soukentaneet |
emme liene soukentaneet |
| 2nd plur. |
soukentanette |
ette soukentane |
2nd plur. |
lienette soukentaneet |
ette liene soukentaneet |
| 3rd plur. |
soukentanevat |
eivät soukentane |
3rd plur. |
lienevät soukentaneet |
eivät liene soukentaneet |
| passive |
soukennettaneen |
ei soukennettane |
passive |
lienee soukennettu |
ei liene soukennettu |
| Nominal forms |
| infinitives |
participles |
|
active |
passive |
|
active |
passive |
| 1st |
soukentaa |
present |
soukentava |
soukennettava |
| long 1st1 |
| Person |
sing. |
plur. |
| 1st |
soukentaakseni |
soukentaaksemme |
| 2nd |
soukentaaksesi |
soukentaaksenne |
| 3rd |
soukentaakseen
soukentaaksensa |
|
past |
soukentanut |
soukennettu |
| 2nd |
inessive2 |
soukentaessa |
soukennettaessa |
agent4 |
soukentama |
| Person |
sing. |
plur. |
| 1st |
soukentaessani |
soukentaessamme |
| 2nd |
soukentaessasi |
soukentaessanne |
| 3rd |
soukentaessaan
soukentaessansa |
|
negative |
soukentamaton |
| instructive |
soukentaen |
— |
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
* The third-person singular indicative form soukentaa does not exhibit final gemination, unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. |
| 3rd |
inessive |
soukentamassa |
— |
| elative |
soukentamasta |
— |
| illative |
soukentamaan |
— |
| adessive |
soukentamalla |
— |
| abessive |
soukentamatta |
— |
| instructive |
soukentaman |
soukennettaman |
| 4th3 |
verbal noun |
soukentaminen |
| 5th1 |
| Person |
sing. |
plur. |
| 1st |
soukentamaisillani |
soukentamaisillamme |
| 2nd |
soukentamaisillasi |
soukentamaisillanne |
| 3rd |
soukentamaisillaan
soukentamaisillansa |
|
Close
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsou̯kentɑː/, [ˈs̠o̞u̯k̟e̞n̪t̪ɑ̝ː]
- Rhymes: -oukentɑː
- Syllabification(key): sou‧ken‧taa
- Hyphenation(key): sou‧ken‧taa