Etymology 1
tuima + -ntaa (factitive verb)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtui̯mentɑːˣ/, [ˈt̪ui̯me̞n̪t̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -uimentɑː
- Syllabification(key): tui‧men‧taa
- Hyphenation(key): tui‧men‧taa
Verb
tuimentaa
- (transitive) to make stern, somber
- (transitive) to make vigorous
Conjugation
More information indicative mood, present tense ...
| Inflection of tuimentaa (Kotus type 54*J/huutaa, nt-nn gradation) |
| indicative mood |
| present tense |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
tuimennan |
en tuimenna |
1st sing. |
olen tuimentanut |
en ole tuimentanut |
| 2nd sing. |
tuimennat |
et tuimenna |
2nd sing. |
olet tuimentanut |
et ole tuimentanut |
| 3rd sing. |
tuimentaa |
ei tuimenna |
3rd sing. |
on tuimentanut |
ei ole tuimentanut |
| 1st plur. |
tuimennamme |
emme tuimenna |
1st plur. |
olemme tuimentaneet |
emme ole tuimentaneet |
| 2nd plur. |
tuimennatte |
ette tuimenna |
2nd plur. |
olette tuimentaneet |
ette ole tuimentaneet |
| 3rd plur. |
tuimentavat |
eivät tuimenna |
3rd plur. |
ovat tuimentaneet |
eivät ole tuimentaneet |
| passive |
tuimennetaan |
ei tuimenneta |
passive |
on tuimennettu |
ei ole tuimennettu |
| past tense |
pluperfect |
| 1st sing. |
tuimensin |
en tuimentanut |
1st sing. |
olin tuimentanut |
en ollut tuimentanut |
| 2nd sing. |
tuimensit |
et tuimentanut |
2nd sing. |
olit tuimentanut |
et ollut tuimentanut |
| 3rd sing. |
tuimensi |
ei tuimentanut |
3rd sing. |
oli tuimentanut |
ei ollut tuimentanut |
| 1st plur. |
tuimensimme |
emme tuimentaneet |
1st plur. |
olimme tuimentaneet |
emme olleet tuimentaneet |
| 2nd plur. |
tuimensitte |
ette tuimentaneet |
2nd plur. |
olitte tuimentaneet |
ette olleet tuimentaneet |
| 3rd plur. |
tuimensivat |
eivät tuimentaneet |
3rd plur. |
olivat tuimentaneet |
eivät olleet tuimentaneet |
| passive |
tuimennettiin |
ei tuimennettu |
passive |
oli tuimennettu |
ei ollut tuimennettu |
| conditional mood |
| present |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
tuimentaisin |
en tuimentaisi |
1st sing. |
olisin tuimentanut |
en olisi tuimentanut |
| 2nd sing. |
tuimentaisit |
et tuimentaisi |
2nd sing. |
olisit tuimentanut |
et olisi tuimentanut |
| 3rd sing. |
tuimentaisi |
ei tuimentaisi |
3rd sing. |
olisi tuimentanut |
ei olisi tuimentanut |
| 1st plur. |
tuimentaisimme |
emme tuimentaisi |
1st plur. |
olisimme tuimentaneet |
emme olisi tuimentaneet |
| 2nd plur. |
tuimentaisitte |
ette tuimentaisi |
2nd plur. |
olisitte tuimentaneet |
ette olisi tuimentaneet |
| 3rd plur. |
tuimentaisivat |
eivät tuimentaisi |
3rd plur. |
olisivat tuimentaneet |
eivät olisi tuimentaneet |
| passive |
tuimennettaisiin |
ei tuimennettaisi |
passive |
olisi tuimennettu |
ei olisi tuimennettu |
| imperative mood |
| present |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
— |
— |
1st sing. |
— |
— |
| 2nd sing. |
tuimenna |
älä tuimenna |
2nd sing. |
— |
— |
| 3rd sing. |
tuimentakoon |
älköön tuimentako |
3rd sing. |
olkoon tuimentanut |
älköön olko tuimentanut |
| 1st plur. |
tuimentakaamme |
älkäämme tuimentako |
1st plur. |
— |
— |
| 2nd plur. |
tuimentakaa |
älkää tuimentako |
2nd plur. |
— |
— |
| 3rd plur. |
tuimentakoot |
älkööt tuimentako |
3rd plur. |
olkoot tuimentaneet |
älkööt olko tuimentaneet |
| passive |
tuimennettakoon |
älköön tuimennettako |
passive |
olkoon tuimennettu |
älköön olko tuimennettu |
| potential mood |
| present |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
tuimentanen |
en tuimentane |
1st sing. |
lienen tuimentanut |
en liene tuimentanut |
| 2nd sing. |
tuimentanet |
et tuimentane |
2nd sing. |
lienet tuimentanut |
et liene tuimentanut |
| 3rd sing. |
tuimentanee |
ei tuimentane |
3rd sing. |
lienee tuimentanut |
ei liene tuimentanut |
| 1st plur. |
tuimentanemme |
emme tuimentane |
1st plur. |
lienemme tuimentaneet |
emme liene tuimentaneet |
| 2nd plur. |
tuimentanette |
ette tuimentane |
2nd plur. |
lienette tuimentaneet |
ette liene tuimentaneet |
| 3rd plur. |
tuimentanevat |
eivät tuimentane |
3rd plur. |
lienevät tuimentaneet |
eivät liene tuimentaneet |
| passive |
tuimennettaneen |
ei tuimennettane |
passive |
lienee tuimennettu |
ei liene tuimennettu |
| Nominal forms |
| infinitives |
participles |
|
active |
passive |
|
active |
passive |
| 1st |
tuimentaa |
present |
tuimentava |
tuimennettava |
| long 1st1 |
| Person |
sing. |
plur. |
| 1st |
tuimentaakseni |
tuimentaaksemme |
| 2nd |
tuimentaaksesi |
tuimentaaksenne |
| 3rd |
tuimentaakseen
tuimentaaksensa |
|
past |
tuimentanut |
tuimennettu |
| 2nd |
inessive2 |
tuimentaessa |
tuimennettaessa |
agent4 |
tuimentama |
| Person |
sing. |
plur. |
| 1st |
tuimentaessani |
tuimentaessamme |
| 2nd |
tuimentaessasi |
tuimentaessanne |
| 3rd |
tuimentaessaan
tuimentaessansa |
|
negative |
tuimentamaton |
| instructive |
tuimentaen |
— |
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
* The third-person singular indicative form tuimentaa does not exhibit final gemination, unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. |
| 3rd |
inessive |
tuimentamassa |
— |
| elative |
tuimentamasta |
— |
| illative |
tuimentamaan |
— |
| adessive |
tuimentamalla |
— |
| abessive |
tuimentamatta |
— |
| instructive |
tuimentaman |
tuimennettaman |
| 4th3 |
verbal noun |
tuimentaminen |
| 5th1 |
| Person |
sing. |
plur. |
| 1st |
tuimentamaisillani |
tuimentamaisillamme |
| 2nd |
tuimentamaisillasi |
tuimentamaisillanne |
| 3rd |
tuimentamaisillaan
tuimentamaisillansa |
|
Close
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtui̯mentɑː/, [ˈt̪ui̯me̞n̪t̪ɑ̝ː]
- Rhymes: -uimentɑː
- Syllabification(key): tui‧men‧taa
- Hyphenation(key): tui‧men‧taa