vesoa

Finnish

Etymology

From vesa +‎ -oa.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈʋesoɑˣ/, [ˈʋe̞s̠o̞ɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -esoɑ
• Syllabification^(key): ve‧so‧a
• Hyphenation^(key): ve‧soa

Verb

vesoa

1. (intransitive) to shoot, sprout (to produce new growth, especially new branches to a tree or bush)
2. (transitive) synonym of vesata (“to desucker”)

Conjugation

Inflection of vesoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		veson	en veso	1st sing.	olen vesonut	en ole vesonut
2nd sing.		vesot	et veso	2nd sing.	olet vesonut	et ole vesonut
3rd sing.		vesoo	ei veso	3rd sing.	on vesonut	ei ole vesonut
1st plur.		vesomme	emme veso	1st plur.	olemme vesoneet	emme ole vesoneet
2nd plur.		vesotte	ette veso	2nd plur.	olette vesoneet	ette ole vesoneet
3rd plur.		vesovat	eivät veso	3rd plur.	ovat vesoneet	eivät ole vesoneet
passive		vesotaan	ei vesota	passive	on vesottu	ei ole vesottu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		vesoin	en vesonut	1st sing.	olin vesonut	en ollut vesonut
2nd sing.		vesoit	et vesonut	2nd sing.	olit vesonut	et ollut vesonut
3rd sing.		vesoi	ei vesonut	3rd sing.	oli vesonut	ei ollut vesonut
1st plur.		vesoimme	emme vesoneet	1st plur.	olimme vesoneet	emme olleet vesoneet
2nd plur.		vesoitte	ette vesoneet	2nd plur.	olitte vesoneet	ette olleet vesoneet
3rd plur.		vesoivat	eivät vesoneet	3rd plur.	olivat vesoneet	eivät olleet vesoneet
passive		vesottiin	ei vesottu	passive	oli vesottu	ei ollut vesottu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		vesoisin	en vesoisi	1st sing.	olisin vesonut	en olisi vesonut
2nd sing.		vesoisit	et vesoisi	2nd sing.	olisit vesonut	et olisi vesonut
3rd sing.		vesoisi	ei vesoisi	3rd sing.	olisi vesonut	ei olisi vesonut
1st plur.		vesoisimme	emme vesoisi	1st plur.	olisimme vesoneet	emme olisi vesoneet
2nd plur.		vesoisitte	ette vesoisi	2nd plur.	olisitte vesoneet	ette olisi vesoneet
3rd plur.		vesoisivat	eivät vesoisi	3rd plur.	olisivat vesoneet	eivät olisi vesoneet
passive		vesottaisiin	ei vesottaisi	passive	olisi vesottu	ei olisi vesottu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		veso	älä veso	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		vesokoon	älköön vesoko	3rd sing.	olkoon vesonut	älköön olko vesonut
1st plur.		vesokaamme	älkäämme vesoko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		vesokaa	älkää vesoko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		vesokoot	älkööt vesoko	3rd plur.	olkoot vesoneet	älkööt olko vesoneet
passive		vesottakoon	älköön vesottako	passive	olkoon vesottu	älköön olko vesottu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		vesonen	en vesone	1st sing.	lienen vesonut	en liene vesonut
2nd sing.		vesonet	et vesone	2nd sing.	lienet vesonut	et liene vesonut
3rd sing.		vesonee	ei vesone	3rd sing.	lienee vesonut	ei liene vesonut
1st plur.		vesonemme	emme vesone	1st plur.	lienemme vesoneet	emme liene vesoneet
2nd plur.		vesonette	ette vesone	2nd plur.	lienette vesoneet	ette liene vesoneet
3rd plur.		vesonevat	eivät vesone	3rd plur.	lienevät vesoneet	eivät liene vesoneet
passive		vesottaneen	ei vesottane	passive	lienee vesottu	ei liene vesottu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		vesoa		present	vesova	vesottava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st vesoakseni vesoaksemme 2nd vesoaksesi vesoaksenne 3rd vesoakseen vesoaksensa		past	vesonut	vesottu
2nd	inessive2	vesoessa	vesottaessa	agent4	vesoma
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st vesoessani vesoessamme 2nd vesoessasi vesoessanne 3rd vesoessaan vesoessansa		negative	vesomaton
	instructive	vesoen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd	inessive	vesomassa	—
	elative	vesomasta	—
	illative	vesomaan	—
	adessive	vesomalla	—
	abessive	vesomatta	—
	instructive	vesoman	vesottaman
4th3	verbal noun	vesominen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st vesomaisillani vesomaisillamme 2nd vesomaisillasi vesomaisillanne 3rd vesomaisillaan vesomaisillansa

Derived terms

• vesominen

Further reading

• “vesoa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 4 July 2023