Fath al-Din Ibn Sayyid al-Nas

Muhammadu bin Muhammad al-Ya'mari, wanda aka fi sani da Fatḥ al-Dīn Ibn Sayyid al-Nās, masanin tauhidin Masar ne na zamani wanda ya kware a fagen Hadisi, ko annabce-annabce da al'adun da aka rubuta na annabin Musulmi Muhammad . An san shi sosai da tarihin rayuwar Muhammad .

Fath al-Din Ibn Sayyid al-Nas
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Kairo, 1272
Harshen uwa	Larabci
Mutuwa	Kairo, 25 ga Afirilu, 1334
Karatu
Harsuna	Larabci
Malamai	al-Dimyāṭī (en) Quṭb al-Dīn al-Qasṭallānī (en) Muḥammad Ibn-Ibrāhīm Ibn-Ǧamāʿa (en) Ibn al-Mujawir (en) Al Busiri
Ɗalibai	view Al-Dhahabi Ṣafadī, Khalīl ibn Aybak (en)
Sana'a
Sana'a	Ulama'u, Masanin tarihi, muhaddith (en) , maiwaƙe, literary scholar (en) , calligrapher (en) da marubuci
Muhimman ayyuka	ʻUyūn al-athar fī funūn al-maghāzī wa-al-shamāʼil wa-al-siyar (en) Nūr al-ʿuyūn fī talẖīṣ sīraẗ al-amīn al-maʾmūn (en) Q20381643 al-Nafḥ al-shadhī fī sharḥ Jāmiʻ al-Tirmidhī (en)
Imani
Addini	Musulunci

Rayuwa

Kodayake Ibn Sayyid al-Nas shi kansa ɗan Masar ne,^[1] ya fito ne daga dangin Musulmi na Andalusian daga Seville.^[2] Iyalin sun gudu saboda ƙiyayya daga Kiristoci, waɗanda daga ƙarshe suka karɓi birnin a cikin 1248.^[3] An haifi kakansa Abu Bakr Muhammad bin Ahmad a shekara ta 1200 kuma ya zauna a Tunis, inda aka haifi mahaifin Ibn Sayyid al-Nas a watan Oktoba na shekara ta 1247.^[3] Kakansa ya mutu a shekara ta 1261.^[4]

Ibn Sayyid al-Nas ya mutu a shekara ta 1334, wanda ya dace da 734 a cikin Kalandar Hijri. An san shi da mai bin makarantar Zahiri ta Sunni Islam.^[2]

Ayyuka

Tarihin rayuwar Ibn Sayyid al-Nas na annabi Muhammad sananne ne.^[5][6] Wasu daga cikin isnads, ko sarƙoƙi na ba da labari da ke kafa tarihin da'awar, na musamman ne; Ibn Hisham, mai yiwuwa mafi girman marubucin tarihin gargajiya, ya haɗa da abubuwan da suka faru a cikin tarihin rayuwarsa na annabci wanda sarƙoƙin ba da labari suna samuwa ne kawai a cikin aikin Ibn Sayyid al-Nas.^[7] A lokacinsa, an kuma dauke shi daya daga cikin manyan mawaƙa na Alkahira don yabon Muhammadu.^[8] Ibn Sayyid al-Nas tare da Abu Hayyan al-Gharnati galibi sune shugabannin "alƙalai" a lokacin gwagwarmayar waka a lokacin mulkin Mamluk sultan Al-Nasir Muhammad . ^[9] Slimane na Maroko, sultan na Maroko a farkon shekarun 1800 wanda ya ƙuntata kayan karatu masu karɓa a cikin sultanate, ya sanya tarihin annabci na Ibn Sayyid al-Nas a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin ayyukan da aka amince da su guda biyu kawai.^[10]

Ibn Sayyid al-Nas an girmama shi a tsakanin hadisai saboda watsa shirye-shiryen da ya yi na sake fasalin Sahih al-Bukhari, mafi mahimmancin tarin al'adun annabci a cikin Sunni Islama. Game da rahoton da aka yi a Hudhayl, watsawar Ibn Sayyid al-Nas kusan daidai take da labarun Muhammad al-Bukhari da kansa, sai dai ƙananan bambance-bambance bakwai, kurakurai shida na kwafi da bambanci ɗaya a cikin kalma ɗaya.^[11]