AIPAC
Pro-Israel lobby group in the United States / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC /ˈeɪpæk/ AY-pak) is a lobbying group that advocates pro-Israel policies to the legislative and executive branches of the United States.[4] One of several pro-Israel lobbying organizations in the United States,[5] AIPAC states that it has over 100,000 members,[6] 17 regional offices, and "a vast pool of donors".[7] In addition, the organization has been called one of the most powerful lobbying groups in the United States.[7]
Founded | January 3, 1963; 61 years ago (1963-01-03)[1] |
---|---|
53-0217164[2] | |
Legal status | 501(c)(4) organization |
Headquarters | Washington, D.C., U.S.[2] |
Coordinates | 38.9004676°N 77.0146576°W / 38.9004676; -77.0146576 |
Betsy Berns Korn | |
Mort Fridman | |
Howard Kohr[2] | |
Subsidiaries | 251 Massachusetts Avenue LLC, American Israel Educational Foundation, AIPAC-AIEF Israel RA[2] |
Revenue (2014) | $77,709,827[2] |
Expenses (2014) | $69,267,598[2] |
Endowment | $258,533[2] |
Employees (2013) | 396[2] |
Volunteers (2013) | 60[2] |
Website | aipac |
Founded | 1990 |
---|---|
52-1623781 | |
Legal status | 501(c)(3) organization |
Revenue (2014) | $55,234,555 |
Expenses (2014) | $50,266,476 |
Endowment | $24,527,692 |
Employees (2013) | 0 |
Volunteers (2013) | 39 |
Founded | 2021 |
---|---|
Registration no. | C00797670 |
Legal status | Political Action Committee |
Location |
|
Treasurer | Justin Phillips |
Federal Election Commission[3] |
Until 2021, AIPAC did not raise funds for political candidates itself; its members raised money for candidates through political action committees unaffiliated with AIPAC and by other means.[7] In late 2021, AIPAC formed its own political action committee. It also announced plans for a Super-PAC, which can spend money on behalf of candidates.[3][8][9] Its critics have stated it acts as an agent of the Israeli government with a "stranglehold" on the United States Congress with its power and influence.[10] AIPAC has been accused of being strongly allied with the Likud party of Israel, and the Republican Party in the U.S. An AIPAC spokesman has called this a "malicious mischaracterization".[7] The Washington Post described the perceived differences between AIPAC and J Street: "While both groups call themselves bipartisan, AIPAC has won support from an overwhelming majority of Republican Jews, while J Street is presenting itself as an alternative for Democrats who have grown uncomfortable with both Netanyahu's policies and the conservatives' flocking to AIPAC."[11]
AIPAC describes itself as a bipartisan organization,[12] and the bills for which it lobbies in Congress are always jointly sponsored by both a Democrat and Republican.[13] AIPAC's supporters claim its bipartisan nature can be seen at its yearly policy conference, which in 2016 included both major parties' nominees: Democrat Hillary Clinton and Republican Donald Trump. High-ranking Democrats, including Vice President (later President) Joe Biden and Senator (later Vice President) Kamala Harris have addressed AIPAC,[14][15] as well as high-ranking Republicans, including Paul Ryan, then-Speaker of the United States House of Representatives.