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Group of Asia and the Pacific Small Island Developing States
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Group of Asia and the Pacific Small Island Developing States (often shortened as Asia and the Pacific or Asia–Pacific Group) is one of the five United Nations regional groups and is composed of 54 Member States from Asia and Oceania.[1][2]
The Group, as with all the regional groups, is a non-binding dialogue group where subjects concerning regional and international matters are discussed. Additionally, the Group works to help allocate seats on United Nations bodies by nominating candidates from the region.[3][4]
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Member States
The following are the Member States of the Asia and the Pacific Group:[5][6]
Afghanistan
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Bhutan
Brunei
Cambodia
China[a]
Cyprus
Fiji
India
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
Japan
Jordan
Kazakhstan
Kiribati
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan
Laos
Lebanon
Malaysia
Maldives
Marshall Islands
Micronesia
Mongolia
Myanmar[b]
Nauru
Nepal
North Korea
Oman
Pakistan
Palau
State of Palestine[c]
Papua New Guinea
Philippines
Qatar
Samoa
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Solomon Islands
South Korea
Sri Lanka
Syria
Tajikistan
Thailand
Timor-Leste
Tonga
Turkey[d]
Turkmenistan
Tuvalu
United Arab Emirates
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu
Viet Nam
Yemen
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History
Initially, the Group was known as the Asian Group.[8] However, by the 1970s, Pacific island nations were gaining independence and joining the group. By the mid-2000s the number of Pacific island nations in the group had reached over one fifth of the membership, so they began to advocate for a change of name of the Group.[9]
These efforts were met with success in 2011 when the United Nations agreed to include "Pacific" in the name of the Group, changing it to the Group of Asia and the Pacific Small Island Developing States at China's insistence. This change in name recognises the growing role Pacific island nations play in the United Nations System.[10]
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Representation
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Security Council
The Asia and the Pacific Group holds 3 seats on the Security Council, 2 non-permanent and 1 permanent. The current members of the Security Council from the Group are:[11][12]
Economic and Social Council
The Asia and the Pacific Group holds 11 seats on the United Nations Economic and Social Council. The current members of the Economic and Social Council from the Group are:[13][14]
Human Rights Council
The Asia–Pacific Group holds 13 seats on the United Nations Human Rights Council. The current members of the Economic and Social Council from the Group are:[15][16]
Presidency of the General Assembly
Every five years in the years ending in 1 and 6, the Asia–Pacific Group is eligible to elect a president to the General Assembly.[17]
The following is a list of presidents from the region since its official creation in 1963:[18]
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Timeline of membership
As the Group of Asia and The Pacific Small Island Developing States changed significantly over time, the number of its members had also changed.
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See also
References
Notes
External links
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