丳

See also: 串

丳 U+4E33, 丳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4E33 ← 串 [U+4E32] CJK Unified Ideographs 临 → [U+4E34]

Translingual

Han character

丳 (Kangxi radical 2, 丨+7, 8 strokes, cangjie input 中中田田 (LLWW), four-corner 5500₆, composition ⿻串丿 or ⿻吕⿰丿丨)

Derived characters

• 𨔂, 𣛫, 𤢁

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 80, character 4
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 82
• Dae Jaweon: page 162, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 30, character 4
• Unihan data for U+4E33

Chinese

simp. and trad.		丳

Glyph origin

Variant/corruption of 𠁷, which is a duplication of 串.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chǎn, chàn (chan³, chan⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄢˇ, ㄔㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): caan²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chǎn
    • Wade–Giles: chʻan³
    • Yale: chǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chaan
    • Palladius: чань (čanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chàn
    • Wade–Giles: chʻan⁴
    • Yale: chàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chann
    • Palladius: чань (čanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰän⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: caan²
    • Yale: cháan
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsaan²
    • Guangdong Romanization: can²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaːn³⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: tsrheanX

Rime
Character	丳
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	初 (19)
Final (韻)	山 (73)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	初限切
Baxter	tsrheanX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃʰˠɛnX/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂʰᵚænX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃʰænX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂʰəɨnX/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃʰɛnX/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃʰænX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂʰănX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	caan2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sʰreːnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	丳
Reading #	1/1
No.	1247
Phonetic component	丳
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	剗
Old Chinese	/*sʰreːnʔ/

Definitions

丳

1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) skewer (pin used to secure food during cooking)
2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to skewer and roast

Japanese

Kanji

丳

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. a skewer

Readings

• Go-on: せん (sen)
• Kan-on: さん (san)
• Kun: くし (kushi, 丳)

Korean

Hanja

丳 • (chan) (hangeul 찬, revised chan, McCune–Reischauer ch'an)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.