僩

僩 U+50E9, 僩 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-50E9 ← 僨 [U+50E8] CJK Unified Ideographs 僪 → [U+50EA]

Translingual

Han character

僩 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+12, 14 strokes, cangjie input 人日弓月 (OANB), four-corner 2722₀, composition ⿰亻閒)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 117, character 19
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1122
• Dae Jaweon: page 249, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 222, character 8
• Unihan data for U+50E9

Chinese

trad.		僩
simp.		𰂎

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xiàn (xian⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): haan⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siàn
    • Wade–Giles: hsien⁴
    • Yale: syàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiann
    • Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: haan⁵
    • Yale: háahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: haan⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: han⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /haːn¹³/

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• Middle Chinese: haenX

Rime
Character	僩
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	刪 (69)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	下赧切
Baxter	haenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦˠanX/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦᵚanX/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣɐnX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦaɨnX/
Li Rong	/ɣanX/
Wang Li	/ɣanX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɣanX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	haan6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kreːnʔ/, /*ɡraːnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	僩	僩
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	6236	6244
Phonetic component	閒	閒
Rime group	元	元
Rime subdivision	2	1
Corresponding MC rime	簡	僩
Old Chinese	/*kreːnʔ/	/*ɡraːnʔ/

Definitions

僩

1. courageous; martial; dignified

Compounds

• 僩然 / 𰂎然

Japanese

Kanji

僩

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. courageous
2. martial
3. dignified

Readings

• On (unclassified): かん (kan)、けん (ken)、げん (gen)

Korean

Hanja

僩 • (han) (hangeul 한, revised han, McCune–Reischauer han)

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