勖

See also: 勗

勖 U+52D6, 勖 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-52D6 ← 動 [U+52D5] CJK Unified Ideographs 勗 → [U+52D7]

Translingual

Han character

勖 (Kangxi radical 19, 力+9, 11 strokes, cangjie input 日山大尸 (AUKS), four-corner 6462₇, composition ⿰冒力)

Derived characters

• 𪬢

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 148, character 17
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2391
• Dae Jaweon: page 334, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 375, character 4
• Unihan data for U+52D6

Chinese

simp. and trad.		勖
alternative forms		勗／勖 朂

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (冃) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
媢	*mɯɡs, *muːʔ, *muːɡs, *muːɡ
冃	*muːɡs
冒	*muːɡs, *mɯːɡ
帽	*muːɡs
瑁	*muːɡs, *mɯːɡs, *muːɡ
賵	*m̥ʰuŋs
艒	*mɯːɡ, *muːɡ, *muːɡ
萺	*muːɡ, *muɡ
勗	*hmoɡ
勖	*hmoɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xù (xu⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): juk¹
• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): hoeh⁶ / hyoeh⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xù
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄩˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: syù
    • Wade–Giles: hsü⁴
    • Yale: syù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuh
    • Palladius: сюй (sjuj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: juk¹
    • Yale: yūk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: juk⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: yug¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊk̚⁵/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: hoeh⁶
    • Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: he̤h
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hœʔ²¹/
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: hyoeh⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hyøʔ²/

---

• Middle Chinese: xjowk

Rime
Character	勖
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	燭 (8)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	許玉切
Baxter	xjowk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hɨok̚/
Pan Wuyun	/hiok̚/
Shao Rongfen	/xiok̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/huawk̚/
Li Rong	/xiok̚/
Wang Li	/xĭwok̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/xi̯wok̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	huk1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*hmoɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	勖
Reading #	1/1
No.	8931
Phonetic component	冃
Rime group	屋
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	旭
Old Chinese	/*hmoɡ/
Notes	說文勗字

Definitions

勖

1. to urge; to encourage

Compounds

• 勉勖
• 勖勉 (xùmiǎn)
• 勖勵 / 勖励
• 勖厲 / 勖厉
• 勖帥 / 勖帅
• 勖率
• 教勖
• 期勖

References

• 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “勖”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 269.

Japanese

Kanji

勖

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): きゃく (kyaku)、こく (koku)、ぼう (bō)
• Kun: つとめる (tsutomeru)

Korean

Hanja

勖 (eum 욱 (uk))

1. to exert oneself

Vietnamese

Han character

勖: Hán Nôm readings: húc

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.