夵

夵 U+5935, 夵 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5935 ← 头 [U+5934] CJK Unified Ideographs 夶 → [U+5936]

Translingual

Han character

夵 (Kangxi radical 37, 大+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 大火 (KF) or 難難大火 (XXKF), composition ⿱大小)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 249, character 13
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5849
• Dae Jaweon: page 509, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 528, character 2
• Unihan data for U+5935

Chinese

simp. and trad.		夵

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (炎) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
倓	*l'oːmʔ, *l'aːm, *l'aːms
緂	*l̥ʰaːm, *l̥ʰaːmʔ, *l̥ʰjam
毯	*l̥ʰaːmʔ
菼	*l̥ʰaːmʔ
裧	*l̥ʰaːmʔ, *l̥ʰjam, *l̥ʰjams
賧	*l̥ʰaːms
睒	*l̥ʰaːms, *hljamʔ
舕	*l̥ʰaːms
談	*l'aːm
郯	*l'aːm
惔	*l'aːm, *l'aːmʔ, *l'aːms
錟	*l'aːm
淡	*l'aːm, *l'aːmʔ, *l'aːms, *lamʔ
痰	*l'aːm
餤	*l'aːm
啖	*l'aːmʔ, *l'aːms
腅	*l'aːms
剡	*ɦljamʔ, *lamʔ
覢	*hljamʔ
掞	*hljams
炎	*ɦlam
琰	*lamʔ
棪	*lamʔ
扊	*lamʔ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yǎn, jiá (yan³, jia²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˇ, ㄐㄧㄚˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jim⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yǎn
    • Wade–Giles: yen³
    • Yale: yǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yean
    • Palladius: янь (janʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛn²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiá
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jiá
    • Wade–Giles: chia²
    • Yale: jyá
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jya
    • Palladius: цзя (czja)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
    • Jyutping: jim⁵
    • Yale: yíhm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jim⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: yim⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːm¹³/

---

• Middle Chinese: yemX

Rime
Character	夵
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	鹽 (153)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	以冉切
Baxter	yemX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jiᴇmX/
Pan Wuyun	/jiɛmX/
Shao Rongfen	/jæmX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jiamX/
Li Rong	/iɛmX/
Wang Li	/jĭɛmX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/i̯ɛmX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jim5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*lemʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	夵
Reading #	1/1
No.	14241
Phonetic component	夵
Rime group	談
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	琰
Old Chinese	/*lemʔ/

Definitions

夵

1. small

References

• Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 90

Japanese

Kanji

夵

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): えん (en)、とう (tō)^{←たう (tau, historical)}、とう (tō)^{←とう (tou, historical)}
• Kun: すすむ (susumu)