孂

孂 U+5B42, 孂 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5B42 ← 孁 [U+5B41] CJK Unified Ideographs 孃 → [U+5B43]

Translingual

Han character

孂 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+17, 20 strokes, cangjie input 女竹日廿 (VHAT), composition ⿰女簋)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 274, character 5
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6888
• Dae Jaweon: page 542, character 21
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1090, character 10
• Unihan data for U+5B42

Chinese

simp. and trad.		孂
alternative forms		𤃾

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (簋) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
簋	*kʷrɯwʔ
孂	*kriwʔ, *kiːmʔ, *kɯːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiǎo (jiao³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): giu²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎo
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎo
    • Wade–Giles: chiao³
    • Yale: jyǎu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeau
    • Palladius: цзяо (czjao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: giu²
    • Yale: gíu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: giu²
    • Guangdong Romanization: giu²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiːu̯³⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: kjewX, kemX, kok

Rime
Character	孂	孂	孂
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	見 (28)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	宵 (92)	添 (157)	德 (131)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	IV	I
Fanqie	居夭切	兼玷切	古得切
Baxter	kjewX	kemX	kok
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠiᴇuX/	/kemX/	/kək̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kᵚiɛuX/	/kemX/	/kək̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kiæuX/	/kɛmX/	/kək̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kiawX/	/kɛmX/	/kək̚/
Li Rong	/kjɛuX/	/kemX/	/kək̚/
Wang Li	/kĭɛuX/	/kiemX/	/kək̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ki̯ɛuX/	/kiemX/	/kək̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiǎo	jiǎn	ge
Expected Cantonese Reflex	giu2	gim2	gak1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kriwʔ/, /*kiːmʔ/, /*kɯːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	孂	孂	孂
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	4696	4697	4698
Phonetic component	簋	簋	簋
Rime group	宵	侵	職
Rime subdivision	1	2	0
Corresponding MC rime	矯	孂	裓
Old Chinese	/*kriwʔ/	/*kiːmʔ/	/*kɯːɡ/

Definitions

孂

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 95