水泥

More information water; river, restrained; mud; pasterestrained; mud; paste; pulp ...

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): shuǐní

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄋㄧˊ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): sui³ nyi²

(Nanjing, Nanjing Pinyin): shuǐlí

(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): фини (fini, II-I)
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): seoi² nai⁴

(Dongguan, Jyutping++): sui² noi⁴
Gan (Wiktionary): sui³ nyi⁴
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): súi-nài

(Hailu, HRS): shui^ˊ nai

(Meixian, Guangdong): sui³ nai²
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chúi-nî

(Teochew, Peng'im): zui² ni⁵
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁵sy-gni / ⁵syu₃-gni₂ / ³suei-gni₂ / ³sy-gni₂ / ³syu-gni₂
- (Jinhua): ³shiu-gnie₂
Xiang
(Changsha, Wiktionary): xyei³ nyi²

(Hengyang, Wiktionary): sui³ ni²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shuǐní
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄋㄧˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shuěiní
  - Wade–Giles: shui³-ni²
  - Yale: shwěi-ní
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shoeini
  - Palladius: шуйни (šujni)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: sui³ nyi²
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: suini
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /suei⁵³ nʲi²¹/
- (Nanjing)
  - Nanjing Pinyin: shuǐlí
  - Nanjing Pinyin (numbered): shui³ li²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂuəi¹¹ li²⁴/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: фини (fini, II-I)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fi⁵¹ ni²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)⁺
  - Jyutping: seoi² nai⁴
  - Yale: séui nàih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soey² nai⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: sêu² nei⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɵy̯³⁵ nɐi̯²¹/
- (Dongguan, Guancheng)
  - Jyutping++: sui² noi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sui³⁵ nɔi²¹/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: sui³ nyi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sui²¹³⁻¹³ n̠ʲi³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: súi-nài
  - Hakka Romanization System: sui^ˋ nai^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sui³ nai²
  - Sinological IPA: /su̯i³¹ nai̯¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: shui^ˊ nai
  - Sinological IPA: /ʃui²⁴⁻³³ nai⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: sui³ nai²
  - Sinological IPA: /suɪ³¹ naɪ¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chúi-nî
  - Tâi-lô: tsuí-nî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zuynii
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nĩ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sui⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nĩ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nĩ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nĩ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ nĩ²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zui² ni⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsúi nî
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sui⁵²⁻³⁵ ni⁵⁵/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁵sy-gni
  - MiniDict: sy^去 nyi
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²sr-nyi
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /sz̩³³ n̠ʲi⁴⁴/
- (Northern: Suzhou)
  - Wugniu: ⁵syu₃-gni₂
  - MiniDict: syu^上 nyi^平
  - Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /sz̩ʷ⁵² n̠ʲi³³/
- (Northern: Hangzhou)
  - Wugniu: ³suei-gni₂
  - MiniDict: suei^上 nyi^平
  - Sinological IPA (Hangzhou): /szʷei⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/
- (Northern: Shaoxing)
  - Wugniu: ³sy-gni₂
  - MiniDict: sy^上 nyi^平
  - Sinological IPA (Shaoxing): /sz̩³³⁵ n̠ʲi⁵²/
- (Northern: Ningbo)
  - Wugniu: ³syu-gni₂
  - MiniDict: syu^上 nyi^平
  - Sinological IPA (Ningbo): /sz̩ʷ³³ n̠ʲi³⁵/
- (Jinhua)
  - Wugniu: ³shiu-gnie₂
  - Sinological IPA (Jinhua): /ɕy⁵⁵ n̠ʲie³¹³/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: xyei³ nyi²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy̯e̞i̯⁴¹ n̠ʲi¹³/
- (Hengyang)
  - Wiktionary: sui³ ni²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /su̯i³³ n̠ʲi¹¹/

Noun

水泥

cement
(obsolete) mud
- 君若清路塵，妾若濁水泥。
  浮沈各異勢，會合何時諧？ [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  君若清路尘，妾若浊水泥。
  浮沈各异势，会合何时谐？ [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: c. 220s, Cao Zhi (曹植),《七哀》, translated by Xu Yuanchong
  Jūn ruò qīng lù chén, qiè ruò zhuó shuǐní.
  Fúshěn gèyì shì, huìhé héshí xié? [Pinyin]
  You're like the dust drawn upward on the way;
  Like mud in dirty water still I stay.
  One sinking, the other swimming we remain.
  If ever, when are we to meet again?
- 水泥又濺到他的褲腳上面 [MSC, trad.]
  水泥又溅到他的裤脚上面 [MSC, simp.]
  From: 1933, 巴金 (Ba Jin), 《家》 (Family)
  shuǐní yòu jiàn dào tā de kùjiǎo shàngmiàn [Pinyin]
  Mud was sent splashing onto his trouser legs

Synonyms

(cement):

Dialectal synonyms of 水泥 (“cement”) [map]

More information Variety, Location ...

(mud): 污泥 (wūní); (Northern Min) 泥堛

Derived terms

水泥叢林 / 水泥丛林 (shuǐní cónglín)
水泥森林 (shuǐní sēnlín)
水泥漆
水泥熟料
水泥船
水泥釘 / 水泥钉
泡沫水泥
爐石水泥 / 炉石水泥
白水泥
鋼骨水泥 / 钢骨水泥

水泥

Chinese

Pronunciation

Noun

Synonyms

Derived terms

See also

Wikiwand - on

	water; river	restrained; mud; paste restrained; mud; paste; pulp
trad. (水泥)	水	泥
simp. ^#(水泥)	水	泥
anagram	泥水