澠

See also: 渑

澠 U+6FA0, 澠 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6FA0 ← 澟 [U+6F9F] CJK Unified Ideographs 澡 → [U+6FA1]

Translingual

Han character

澠 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 水口難山 (ERXU), four-corner 3711₇, composition ⿰氵黽)

1. name of a river in Shandong province

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 652, character 39
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18378
• Dae Jaweon: page 1062, character 28
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1755, character 8
• Unihan data for U+6FA0

Chinese

trad.		澠
simp.		渑
alternative forms		黽／黾 place name

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (黽) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
澠	*mlenʔ, *mliŋʔ, *ɦbljɯŋ
黽	*mlenʔ, *mliŋʔ, *mreːŋʔ
僶	*mliŋʔ
繩	*ɦbljɯŋ
譝	*ɦbljɯŋ
憴	*ɦbljɯŋ
鱦	*ɦbljɯŋ, *ɦbljɯŋ, *b·lɯŋs, *mraːŋʔ
蠅	*b·lɯŋ
鄳	*mraːŋ, *mraːŋʔ
鼆	*mreːŋʔ

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): miǎn, mǐn (mian³, min³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄢˇ, ㄇㄧㄣˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁵ / min⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: miǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: miǎn
    • Wade–Giles: mien³
    • Yale: myǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mean
    • Palladius: мянь (mjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: mǐn
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄣˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: mǐn
    • Wade–Giles: min³
    • Yale: mǐn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miin
    • Palladius: минь (minʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /min²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: man⁵ / min⁵
    • Yale: máhn / míhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: man⁵ / min⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: men⁵ / min⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɐn¹³/, /miːn¹³/

---

• Middle Chinese: mjinX

Rime
Character	澠
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	武盡切
Baxter	mjinX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/miɪnX/
Pan Wuyun	/minX/
Shao Rongfen	/mjenX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/minX/
Li Rong	/miĕnX/
Wang Li	/mĭĕnX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/mi̯ĕnX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	mǐn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	man5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*mlenʔ/, /*mliŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	澠	澠
Reading #	1/3	2/3
No.	9160	9164
Phonetic component	黽	黽
Rime group	元	眞
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	緬	泯
Old Chinese	/*mlenʔ/	/*mliŋʔ/
Notes	澠池	澠池

Definitions

澠

1. used in 澠池／渑池 (Miǎnchí, “Mianchi”)

Compounds

• 澠池 / 渑池 (Miǎnchí)
• 澠池之功 / 渑池之功
• 澠池會 / 渑池会

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shéng (sheng²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sing⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shéng
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄥˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shéng
    • Wade–Giles: shêng²
    • Yale: shéng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sherng
    • Palladius: шэн (šɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɤŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: sing⁴
    • Yale: sìhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sing⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: xing⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɪŋ²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: zying

Rime
Character	澠
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	船 (27)
Final (韻)	蒸 (133)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	食陵切
Baxter	zying
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʑɨŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʑɨŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ʑieŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʑiŋ/
Li Rong	/d͡ʑiəŋ/
Wang Li	/d͡ʑĭəŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/d͡ʑʰi̯əŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shéng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sing4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɦbljɯŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	澠
Reading #	3/3
No.	9166
Phonetic component	黽
Rime group	蒸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	繩
Old Chinese	/*ɦbljɯŋ/
Notes	水見左傳

Definitions

澠

1. name of a river

Compounds

• 澠水 / 渑水

References

• “澠”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

澠

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): しょう (shō)、じょう (jō)、びん (bin)、みん (min)