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甑
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Translingual
Han character
甑 (Kangxi radical 98, 瓦+12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 金日一女弓 (CAMVN), four-corner 81617, composition ⿰曾瓦)
Derived characters
- 𬅎
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 752, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21602
- Dae Jaweon: page 1159, character 28
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1432, character 8
- Unihan data for U+7511
Chinese
Glyph origin
Etymology
Derived from 蒸 (OC *təŋ, “to steam”) (Baxter and Sagart, 2014).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zang6 / zang3
- Gan (Wiktionary): zen4
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): cáing
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ceng4
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1tsen
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zèng
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zèng
- Wade–Giles: tsêng4
- Yale: dzèng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzenq
- Palladius: цзэн (czɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɤŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zang6 / zang3
- Yale: jahng / jang
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzang6 / dzang3
- Guangdong Romanization: zeng6 / zeng3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɐŋ²²/, /t͡sɐŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: zen4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɛn³⁵/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chen
- Hakka Romanization System: zen
- Hagfa Pinyim: zen4
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sen⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: zenˇ
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sen¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: cáing
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡saiŋ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ceng4
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: che̍ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɛŋ⁴²/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chèng
- Tâi-lô: tsìng
- Phofsit Daibuun: zexng
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪŋ²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chǹg
- Tâi-lô: tsǹg
- Phofsit Daibuun: zngx
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: zêng1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tseng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡seŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: tsingH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*S-təŋ-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsɯŋs/
Definitions
甑
- (historical) earthenware pot for steaming food
- See also: 甗
- wooden rice steamer
- distillation vessel
Compounds
Descendants
- → Proto-Hmong-Mien: *tsjɛŋᴴ
- →? Vietnamese: xửng
References
- “甑”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “甑”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 300.
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Japanese
Kanji
甑
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
甑 • (jeung) (hangeul 증, revised jeung, McCune–Reischauer chŭng, Yale cung)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
甑: Hán Nôm readings: tắng
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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