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瞎
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Translingual
Han character
瞎 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 月山十手口 (BUJQR), four-corner 63061, composition ⿰目害)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 814, character 29
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23586
- Dae Jaweon: page 1228, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2507, character 15
- Unihan data for U+778E
Chinese
Glyph origin
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hat6
- Hakka
- Northern Min (KCR): hăi
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): hah7
- Southern Min
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 7haq / 7haeq / 7shiaq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xiā
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sia
- Wade–Giles: hsia1
- Yale: syā
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shia
- Palladius: ся (sja)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: ха (ha, I)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xa²⁴/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
- Jyutping: hat6
- Yale: haht
- Cantonese Pinyin: hat9
- Guangdong Romanization: hed6
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɐt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hat
- Hakka Romanization System: hadˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: had5
- Sinological IPA: /hat̚²/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: hăi
- Sinological IPA (key): /xai²⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: hah7
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ha̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /haʔ⁴/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- hat - literary;
- khoeh - vernacular.
- Dialectal data
- Middle Chinese: xaet
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*qʰraːd/
Definitions
瞎
- to be blind
- at random; aimlessly
- (colloquial) to fail
- (dialectal) to become tangled
- (dialectal Mandarin, including Dungan) bad
- (Wu) very; extremely
- 瞎快 [Shanghainese] ― 7haq-khua [Wugniu] ― very quickly
Synonyms
- (to be blind):
Compounds
- 抓瞎 (zhuāxiā)
- 摸瞎
- 盲人瞎馬 / 盲人瞎马 (mángrénxiāmǎ)
- 睜眼瞎子 / 睁眼瞎子 (zhēngyǎn xiāzi)
- 瞎七搭八
- 瞎七瞎八
- 瞎三話四 / 瞎三话四
- 瞎了眼
- 瞎信 (xiāxìn)
- 瞎子 (xiāzi)
- 瞎子摸象 (xiāzimōxiàng)
- 瞎子摸魚 / 瞎子摸鱼
- 瞎子點燈 / 瞎子点灯
- 瞎帳 / 瞎帐
- 瞎忙 (xiāmáng)
- 瞎想
- 瞎扎呼
- 瞎抓 (xiāzhuā)
- 瞎扯 (xiāchě)
- 瞎扯臊
- 瞎拼 (xiāpīn)
- 瞎掰 (xiābāi)
- 瞎搞
- 瞎撞
- 瞎攪 / 瞎搅
- 瞎淘淘
- 瞎炒蛋
- 瞎猜 (xiācāi)
- 瞎畫 / 瞎画
- 瞎白貨 / 瞎白货
- 瞎眼 (xiāyǎn)
- 瞎碰
- 瞎神搗鬼 / 瞎神捣鬼
- 瞎編 / 瞎编 (xiābiān)
- 瞎聊 (xiāliáo)
- 瞎話 / 瞎话 (xiāhuà)
- 瞎說 / 瞎说 (xiāshuō)
- 瞎說八道 / 瞎说八道
- 瞎講 / 瞎讲
- 瞎謅 / 瞎诌
- 瞎講八講 / 瞎讲八讲
- 瞎鬧 / 瞎闹
- 瞎點子 / 瞎点子
- 蠻針瞎灸 / 蛮针瞎灸 (mánzhēnxiājiǔ)
- 說瞎話 / 说瞎话
- 黑燈瞎火 / 黑灯瞎火 (hēidēngxiāhuǒ)
- 黑瞎子 (hēixiāzi)
References
- “瞎”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “瞎”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 254.
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Japanese
Kanji
瞎
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
瞎 (eumhun 애꾸눈 할 (aekkunun hal))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
瞎: Hán Nôm readings: hạt, hắt, hặt, hát
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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