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碇
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Translingual
Han character
碇 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一口十一人 (MRJMO), four-corner 13681, composition ⿰石定)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 831, character 44
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24275
- Dae Jaweon: page 1248, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2440, character 7
- Unihan data for U+7887
Chinese
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 石 (“rock; stone”) + phonetic 定 (OC *teːŋs, *deːŋs).
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “related to 定?”)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ding3
- Eastern Min (BUC): déng
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: dìng
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dìng
- Wade–Giles: ting4
- Yale: dìng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dinq
- Palladius: дин (din)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ding3
- Yale: ding
- Cantonese Pinyin: ding3
- Guangdong Romanization: ding3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɪŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: déng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɛiŋ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiāⁿ
- Tâi-lô: tiānn
- Phofsit Daibuun: dvia
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tiã³³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tiã²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiàⁿ
- Tâi-lô: tiànn
- Phofsit Daibuun: dviax
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tiã²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tiã⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tēng
- Tâi-lô: tīng
- Phofsit Daibuun: deng
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tiɪŋ³³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tiɪŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tèng
- Tâi-lô: tìng
- Phofsit Daibuun: dexng
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɪŋ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Note:
- tiāⁿ/tiàⁿ - colloquial (“anchor; classifier”);
- tēng/tèng - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: dêng3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tèng
- Sinological IPA (key): /teŋ²¹³/
- (Teochew)
Definitions
碇
- anchor
- 起碇 ― qǐdìng ― to weigh anchor
- to anchor; to berth (a ship or boat)
- 碇泊 ― dìngbó ― to berth a ship
- (Taiwanese Hokkien) Classifier for the weight of precious metal.
Synonyms
Compounds
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