羷

羷 U+7FB7, 羷 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7FB7 ← 羶 [U+7FB6] CJK Unified Ideographs 羸 → [U+7FB8]

Translingual

Han character

羷 (Kangxi radical 123, 羊+13, 19 strokes, cangjie input 廿手人一人 (TQOMO), four-corner 8858₆, composition ⿰羊僉)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 954, character 23
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28582
• Dae Jaweon: page 1399, character 17
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3139, character 10
• Unihan data for U+7FB7

Chinese

simp. and trad.		羷

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (僉) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
厱	*raːm, *kʰreːm, *kʰlam
歛	*qʰlaːm
臉	*ɡ·reːmʔ, *skʰlam, *kramʔ
醶	*ɡr·reːmʔ, *skʰraːmʔ
鹼	*kreːmʔ, *skʰlam
薟	*ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *qʰram
匳	*ɡ·ram
獫	*ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams, *qʰramʔ
蘞	*ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *qʰlam
籢	*ɡ·ram
斂	*ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams
瀲	*ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams
撿	*ɡ·ramʔ, *kramʔ
羷	*ɡ·ramʔ
殮	*ɡ·rams
簽	*skʰlam
僉	*skʰlam
憸	*skʰlam, *skʰlamʔ, *sqʰlam, *qʰramʔ
譣	*skʰlam, *qʰramʔ
檢	*kramʔ
瞼	*kramʔ
儉	*ɡramʔ
顩	*ŋramʔ, *rlɯmʔ, *kʰrɯmʔ
嬐	*ŋramʔ
嶮	*ŋramʔ, *hŋramʔ
噞	*ŋramʔ, *ŋrams
驗	*ŋrams
險	*qʰramʔ
劒	*kams
劍	*kams
𩏩	*qʰam

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): liǎn (lian³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄢˇ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: liǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: liǎn
    • Wade–Giles: lien³
    • Yale: lyǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lean
    • Palladius: лянь (ljanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯ɛn²¹⁴/

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• Middle Chinese: ljemX

Rime
Character	羷
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	鹽 (153)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	良冉切
Baxter	ljemX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/liᴇmX/
Pan Wuyun	/liɛmX/
Shao Rongfen	/ljæmX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/liamX/
Li Rong	/liɛmX/
Wang Li	/lĭɛmX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/li̯ɛmX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	liǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lim5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·ramʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	羷
Reading #	1/1
No.	10196
Phonetic component	僉
Rime group	談
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	斂
Old Chinese	/*ɡ·ramʔ/

Definitions

羷

1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) goat with three curls in its horns