聘

聘 U+8058, 聘 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8058 ← 聗 [U+8057] CJK Unified Ideographs 聙 → [U+8059]

Translingual

Han character

聘 (Kangxi radical 128, 耳+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 尸十中田尸 (SJLWS), four-corner 1512₇, composition ⿰耳甹)

Derived characters

• 𫫺, 𬕴

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 967, character 29
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29079
• Dae Jaweon: page 1417, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2789, character 7
• Unihan data for U+8058

Chinese

trad.		聘
simp. #		聘

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (甹) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
俜	*pʰleːŋ, *pʰleŋs
甹	*pʰleːŋ
聘	*pʰleŋs
娉	*pʰleŋs
騁	*l̥ʰeŋʔ
梬	*leŋʔ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): pìn, pìng

  (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄣˋ, ㄆㄧㄥˋ

  (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): pīn

• Cantonese

  (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): ping³

  (Dongguan, Jyutping++): peang³

  (Taishan, Wiktionary): pen¹

• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): phín

  (Hailu, HRS): pin^ˇ

  (Meixian, Guangdong): pin⁴

• Jin (Wiktionary): ping³
• Northern Min (KCR): pēng
• Eastern Min (BUC): péng
• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ping⁴
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): phèng

  (Teochew, Peng'im): pêng³ / pian³

• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ⁵phin / ³phin
  • (Jinhua): ³phin
• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): pin⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: pìn
    • Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: pìn
    • Wade–Giles: pʻin⁴
    • Yale: pìn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pinn
    • Palladius: пинь (pinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰin⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: pìng
    • Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄥˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: pìng
    • Wade–Giles: pʻing⁴
    • Yale: pìng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pinq
    • Palladius: пин (pin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰiŋ⁵¹/
  • (Xi'an)
    • Guanzhong Pinyin: pīn
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰiẽ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
    • Jyutping: ping³
    • Yale: ping
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ping³
    • Guangdong Romanization: ping³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɪŋ³³/
  • (Dongguan, Guancheng)
    • Jyutping++: peang³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰəŋ³²/
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    • Wiktionary: pen¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰen³³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phín
    • Hakka Romanization System: pin^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: pin³
    • Sinological IPA: /pʰin³¹/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: pin^ˇ
    • Sinological IPA: /pʰin¹¹/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: pin⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /pʰin⁵³/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: ping³
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /pʰiŋ⁴⁵/
• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: pēng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰeiŋ⁵⁵/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: péng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɛiŋ²¹³/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian, Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: ping⁴
    • Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: pi̍ng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰiŋ⁴²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phèng
    • Tâi-lô: phìng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: phexng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /pʰiɪŋ²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰiɪŋ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰiɪŋ²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /pʰiɪŋ¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰiɪŋ²¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: pêng³ / pian³
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: phèng / phiàⁿ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰeŋ²¹³/, /pʰĩã²¹³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai, Suzhou, Jiaxing, Shaoxing, Zhoushan)
    • Wugniu: ⁵phin
    • MiniDict: phin^去
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²phin
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /pʰin³⁴/
    • Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /pʰin⁵²³/
    • Sinological IPA (Jiaxing): /pʰin³³⁴/
    • Sinological IPA (Shaoxing): /pʰiŋ³³/
    • Sinological IPA (Zhoushan): /pʰiŋ⁴⁴/
  • (Northern: Jiading, Songjiang, Chongming, Changzhou, Hangzhou, Ningbo)
    • Wugniu: ³phin
    • MiniDict: phin^上
    • Sinological IPA (Jiading): /pʰiŋ³⁴/
    • Sinological IPA (Songjiang): /pʰiŋ⁴⁴/
    • Sinological IPA (Chongming): /pʰin⁴²⁴/
    • Sinological IPA (Changzhou): /pʰiŋ⁴⁵/
    • Sinological IPA (Hangzhou): /pʰin⁵³/
    • Sinological IPA (Ningbo): /pʰiŋ³²⁵/
  • (Jinhua)
    • Wugniu: ³phin
    • Sinological IPA (Jinhua): /pʰiŋ⁵³⁵/
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: pin⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰin⁴⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: phjiengH

Rime
Character	聘
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	清 (121)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	匹正切
Baxter	phjiengH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰiᴇŋH/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰiɛŋH/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰiæŋH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰiajŋH/
Li Rong	/pʰiɛŋH/
Wang Li	/pʰĭɛŋH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/pʰi̯ɛŋH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pìng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ping3

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*p.leŋ-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*pʰleŋs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	聘
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	pìn
Middle Chinese	‹ pjiengH ›
Old Chinese	/*p.leŋ-s/
English	inquire; invite
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	聘
Reading #	1/1
No.	9807
Phonetic component	甹
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	聘
Old Chinese	/*pʰleŋs/

Definitions

聘

1. (historical) to visit a state as an envoy
2. to engage; to employ
3. (alt. form 娉) to betroth; to send with betrothal gifts
4. (colloquial) to get married (as a girl); to marry off (a daughter)

Compounds

• 三媒六聘
• 下聘 (xiàpìn)
• 出聘 (chūpìn)
• 受聘
• 回聘 (huípìn)
• 報聘 / 报聘
• 增聘
• 席珍待聘
• 延聘 (yánpìn)
• 徵聘 / 征聘 (zhēngpìn)
• 應聘 / 应聘 (yìngpìn)
• 招聘 (zhāopìn)
• 招聘會 / 招聘会 (zhāopìnhuì)
• 敦聘 (dūnpìn)
• 替聘
• 朝聘
• 求聘
• 獲聘 / 获聘 (huòpìn)
• 男婚女聘
• 禮聘 / 礼聘
• 納聘 / 纳聘
• 續聘 / 续聘 (xùpìn)
• 羅聘 / 罗聘
• 聘任 (pìnrèn)
• 聘任制
• 聘僱 / 聘雇
• 聘召
• 聘問 / 聘问
• 聘姑娘 (pìngūniang)
• 聘嫁
• 聘定
• 聘書 / 聘书 (pìnshū)
• 聘用 (pìnyòng)
• 聘用人員 / 聘用人员
• 聘禮 / 聘礼 (pìnlǐ)
• 聘請 / 聘请 (pìnqǐng)
• 聘調 / 聘调
• 聘金 (pìnjīn)
• 蘿蔔招聘 / 萝卜招聘 (luóbo zhāopìn)
• 行聘 (xíngpìn)
• 解聘 (jiěpìn)
• 辭聘 / 辞聘
• 返聘 (fǎnpìn)
• 遴聘
• 選聘 / 选聘 (xuǎnpìn)
• 關聘 / 关聘

References

• 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “聘”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 177.

Japanese

Kanji

See also:

Category:Japanese terms spelled with 聘

聘

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: ひょう (hyō)
• Kan-on: へい (hei)
• Kun: とう (tou, 聘う)、めす (mesu, 聘す)

Korean

Hanja

聘 • (bing) (hangeul 빙, revised bing, McCune–Reischauer ping, Yale ping)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

聘: Hán Nôm readings: sính, sánh

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.