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裙
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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See also: 帬
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Translingual
Han character
裙 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 中尸大口 (LSKR), four-corner 37267, composition ⿰衤君)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1117, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34314
- Dae Jaweon: page 1583, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3095, character 6
- Unihan data for U+88D9
Chinese
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɡlun): semantic 衤 (“clothing”) + phonetic 君 (OC *klun).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): qun2
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): qún
- (Nanjing, Nanjing Pinyin): qún
- (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): чүан (čüan, I)
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): kwan4
- (Dongguan, Jyutping++): kwan4
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): kun3
- (Yangjiang, Jyutping++): kan4
- Gan (Wiktionary): qyn2
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): qyng1
- Northern Min (KCR): ge̤̿ng
- Eastern Min (BUC): gùng
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): gong2 / guong2
- Southern Min
- Southern Pinghua (Nanning, Jyutping++): kwan4
- Wu (Wugniu)
- Xiang
- (Changsha, Wiktionary): qyn2
- (Loudi, Wiktionary): jjyn2
- (Hengyang, Wiktionary): qyn2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: qún
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄣˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cyún
- Wade–Giles: chʻün2
- Yale: chyún
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyun
- Palladius: цюнь (cjunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (裙兒 / 裙儿)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: qúnr
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄣˊㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cyúnr
- Wade–Giles: chʻün2-ʼrh
- Yale: chyúnr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyul
- Palladius: цюньр (cjunʹr)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyə̯ɻ³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: qun2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: kun
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyn²¹/
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: qún
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyẽ²⁴/
- (Nanjing)
- Nanjing Pinyin: qún
- Nanjing Pinyin (numbered): qun2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyĩ²⁴/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: чүан (čüan, I)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyæ̃²⁴/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: kwan4
- Yale: kwàhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: kwan4
- Guangdong Romanization: kuen4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷʰɐn²¹/
- (Dongguan, Guancheng)
- Jyutping++: kwan4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰʷɐn²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: kun3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰun²²/
- (Yangjiang Yue, Jiangcheng)
- Jyutping++: kan4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɐn⁴²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: qyn2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyn²⁴/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khiùn
- Hakka Romanization System: kiunˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: kiun2
- Sinological IPA: /kʰi̯un¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: kiun
- Sinological IPA: /kʰiun⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Changting)
- Changting Pinyin: cheng2
- Sinological IPA: /t͡ʃʰeŋ²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: qyng1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡ɕʰyŋ¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ge̤̿ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kœyŋ³³/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: gùng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: gong2
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: geóng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɔŋ¹³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: guong2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuoŋ²⁴/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- Southern Pinghua
- (Nanning Pinghua, Tingzi)
- Jyutping++: kwan4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰʷən²¹/
- (Nanning Pinghua, Tingzi)
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: qyn2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyn¹³/
- (Loudi)
- Wiktionary: jjyn2
- Sinological IPA (key): /d͡ʑyn¹³/
- (Hengyang)
- Wiktionary: qyn2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyn¹¹/
- (Changsha)
- Middle Chinese: gjun
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɡ]u[r]/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡlun/
Definitions
裙
Synonyms
Compounds
- 中裙
- 圍裙 / 围裙 (wéiqún)
- 夫人裙帶 / 夫人裙带
- 布裙荊釵 / 布裙荆钗
- 戰裙 / 战裙
- 拜倒石榴裙下 (bàidǎo shíliúqún xià)
- 抱裙
- 摺裙 / 折裙
- 書裙 / 书裙
- 油裙
- 湘裙
- 湔裙
- 牆裙 / 墙裙
- 百褶裙
- 百襉裙
- 短裙 (duǎnqún)
- 石榴裙 (shíliúqún)
- 羅裙 / 罗裙 (luóqún)
- 羅裙包土 / 罗裙包土
- 草裙舞 (cǎoqúnwǔ)
- 荊釵布裙 / 荆钗布裙
- 荊釵裙布 / 荆钗裙布
- 衫裙
- 袷裙
- 裙子 (qúnzi)
- 裙屐
- 裙屐少年
- 裙布荊釵 / 裙布荆钗
- 裙帶 / 裙带 (qúndài)
- 裙帶官 / 裙带官
- 裙帶菜 / 裙带菜 (qúndàicài)
- 裙帶親 / 裙带亲
- 裙帶關係 / 裙带关系 (qúndài guānxì)
- 裙帶魚 / 裙带鱼
- 裙裾 (qúnjū)
- 裙褲 / 裙裤 (qúnkù)
- 裙釵 / 裙钗 (qúnchāi)
- 褲裙 / 裤裙 (kùqún)
- 褶裙
- 襖裙 / 袄裙
- 襦裙 (rúqún)
- 襯裙 / 衬裙 (chènqún)
- 襴裙 / 襕裙
- 迷你裙 (mínǐqún)
- 連身裙 / 连身裙 (liánshēnqún)
- 鱉裙 / 鳖裙 (biēqún)
Descendants
References
- “裙”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
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Japanese
Kanji
裙
Readings
Etymology
Noun
- hip-wrapped under-skirt worn as part of clerical attire
- Synonym: 裙子 (kunsu)
See also
- 裳 (mo)
Korean
Hanja
裙 • (gun) (hangeul 군, revised gun, McCune–Reischauer kun, Yale kwun)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
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