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襪
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Translingual
Han character
襪 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+15, 21 strokes, cangjie input 中廿田戈 (LTWI), four-corner 34253, composition ⿰衤蔑)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1126, character 40
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34696
- Dae Jaweon: page 1593, character 41
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3119, character 10
- Unihan data for U+896A
Chinese
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *mad): semantic 衣 (“clothing”) + phonetic 蔑 (OC *meːd, *meːd).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): wa2
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): vǎ
- (Nanjing, Nanjing Pinyin): wåq
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): mat6 / maat6
- (Dongguan, Jyutping++): mek8
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): mat5
- Gan (Wiktionary): uat6
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): vah4
- Northern Min (KCR): muòi
- Eastern Min (BUC): uăk
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): buei7 / buah7 / buoh7
- Southern Min
- Southern Pinghua (Nanning, Jyutping++): maat5
- Wu (Wugniu)
- Xiang
- (Changsha, Wiktionary): ua6
- (Loudi, Wiktionary): ua2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: wà
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄚˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wà
- Wade–Giles: wa4
- Yale: wà
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wah
- Palladius: ва (va)
- Sinological IPA (key): /wä⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: wa2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: ua
- Sinological IPA (key): /ua²¹/
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: vǎ
- Sinological IPA (key): /va²¹/
- (Nanjing)
- Nanjing Pinyin: wåq
- Nanjing Pinyin (numbered): waq5
- Sinological IPA (key): /uaʔ⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: mat6 / maat6
- Yale: maht / maaht
- Cantonese Pinyin: mat9 / maat9
- Guangdong Romanization: med6 / mad6
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɐt̚²/, /maːt̚²/
- (Dongguan, Guancheng)
- Jyutping++: mek8
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɛk̚²²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: mat5
- Sinological IPA (key): /ᵐbat̚³²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: uat6
- Sinological IPA (key): /uat̚⁵/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mat
- Hakka Romanization System: madˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: mad5
- Sinological IPA: /mat̚²/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: mad
- Sinological IPA: /mat⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: vah4
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /vaʔ²/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: muòi
- Sinological IPA (key): /muɛ⁴²/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: uăk
- Sinological IPA (key): /uaʔ⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: buei7
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: bo̍ih
- Sinological IPA (key): /puei¹³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: buei7
- Sinological IPA (key): /puei²⁴/
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: buah7
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: bua̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /puaʔ⁴/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: buoh7
- Sinological IPA (key): /puoʔ⁴/
- (Putian)
Note:
- buei7 - vernacular;
- buah7/buoh7 - literary.
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Jinjiang, Taipei, Magong, Hsinchu, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: be̍h
- Tâi-lô: be̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: beh
- IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /beʔ²⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /beʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang, Hsinchu, Kinmen)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Taichung, Yilan, Penang)
- (Hokkien: Sanxia)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bēr
- Tâi-lô: bēr
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Jinjiang, Taipei, Magong, Hsinchu, Philippines)
- be̍h/be̍rh/boe̍h/bēr - vernacular;
- boa̍t - literary.
- Southern Pinghua
- (Nanning Pinghua, Tingzi)
- Jyutping++: maat5
- Sinological IPA (key): /mat̚²⁴/
- (Nanning Pinghua, Tingzi)
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: ua6
- Sinological IPA (key): /u̯a̠²⁴/
- (Loudi)
- Wiktionary: ua2
- Sinological IPA (key): /u̯a¹³/
- (Changsha)
Note:
- Dialectal data
- Middle Chinese: mjot
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*mad/
Definitions
襪
Synonyms
Compounds
- 丫頭襪 / 丫头袜
- 健康襪 / 健康袜
- 僧靿襪 / 僧靿袜
- 凌波襪
- 剗襪 / 刬袜
- 千重襪 / 千重袜
- 半襪 / 半袜
- 大腿襪 / 大腿袜 (dàtuǐwà)
- 巾襪 / 巾袜
- 布襪青鞋 / 布袜青鞋
- 手襪 / 手袜
- 拆襪線 / 拆袜线
- 按摩襪 / 按摩袜
- 朱襪 / 朱袜
- 棉襪 / 棉袜
- 毛襪 / 毛袜
- 氈襪 / 毡袜
- 泥鞋窄襪 / 泥鞋窄袜
- 洋襪 / 洋袜
- 淨襪 / 净袜
- 玻璃絲襪 / 玻璃丝袜 (bōli sīwà)
- 甜鞋淨襪 / 甜鞋净袜
- 絲襪 / 丝袜 (sīwà)
- 絲鞋淨襪 / 丝鞋净袜
- 綾襪 / 绫袜
- 羅襪 / 罗袜 (luówà)
- 脫襪 / 脱袜
- 褲襪 / 裤袜 (kùwà)
- 襪仔 / 袜仔
- 襪套 / 袜套 (wàtào)
- 襪子 / 袜子 (wàzi)
- 襪帶 / 袜带 (wàdài)
- 襪材 / 袜材
- 襪桶 / 袜桶
- 襪筒 / 袜筒 (wàtǒng)
- 襪統 / 袜统
- 襪線 / 袜线
- 襪船 / 袜船
- 襪褲 / 袜裤
- 襪雀 / 袜雀
- 襪頭褲 / 袜头裤
- 角襪 / 角袜
- 長統襪 / 长统袜 (chángtǒngwà)
- 長襪 / 长袜 (chángwà)
- 青袍布襪 / 青袍布袜
- 青鞋布襪 / 青鞋布袜
- 靿襪 / 靿袜
- 鞋弓襪小 / 鞋弓袜小
- 鞋弓襪淺 / 鞋弓袜浅
- 鞋襪 / 鞋袜 (xiéwà)
- 馬嵬襪 / 马嵬袜
- 鴉頭襪 / 鸦头袜
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Japanese
Kanji
襪
- socks
Readings
Etymology
Noun
襪 • (shitōzu)
- (clothing) ankle-tied silk socks, worn by high nobles in formal court dress and priests.
See also
Korean
Hanja
襪 • (mal) (hangeul 말, revised mal, McCune–Reischauer mal, Yale mal)
Synonyms
Compounds
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