跙

跙 U+8DD9, 跙 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8DD9 ← 跘 [U+8DD8] CJK Unified Ideographs 跚 → [U+8DDA]

Translingual

Han character

跙 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 口一月一 (RMBM), four-corner 6711₀, composition ⿰𧾷且)

1. weak, lame

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1224, character 2
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37475
• Dae Jaweon: page 1695, character 26
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3695, character 2
• Unihan data for U+8DD9

Chinese

simp. and trad.		跙

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (且) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
虘	*zaːl, *zaː
蔖	*zlaːl, *sʰaːʔ
摣	*rnaː, *ʔsraː
袓	*ʔsjaː, *zaʔ
怚	*ʔsjaː, *ʔsas, *zaʔ
罝	*ʔsjaː
謯	*ʔslja, *ʔsraːʔ
姐	*ʔsjaːʔ
抯	*ʔsljaːʔ, *ljaːʔ, *ʔsraː
飷	*ʔsjaːʔ
且	*sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa
趄	*sʰjaːs, *sʰa
笡	*sʰjaːs
查	*ʔsraː, *zraː, *zraː
柤	*ʔsraː
樝	*ʔsraː
皻	*ʔsraː
渣	*ʔsraː
楂	*zraː
苴	*zraː, *ʔsa, *ʔsaʔ, *sʰa
駔	*ʔslaːŋʔ, *zaːʔ
租	*ʔsaː
蒩	*ʔsaː, *ʔsaːʔ, *sʰa
祖	*ʔsaːʔ
組	*ʔsaːʔ
珇	*ʔsaːʔ
靻	*ʔsaːʔ
粗	*sʰaː, *zaːʔ
徂	*zaː
殂	*zaː
麆	*zaːʔ, *zras
伹	*zaːʔ, *sʰa
蛆	*ʔsa, *sʰa
沮	*ʔsa, *ʔsas, *sʰa, *zaʔ, *ʔsra
咀	*ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ
疽	*sʰa
雎	*sʰa
狙	*sʰa, *sʰas
岨	*sʰa
砠	*sʰa
坥	*sʰa, *sʰas
刞	*sʰas
覰	*sʰas
覷	*sʰas
跙	*zaʔ
筯	*das
菹	*ʔsra
葅	*ʔsra
阻	*ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras
俎	*ʔsraʔ
詛	*ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras
鉏	*zra, *zraʔ
豠	*zra
鋤	*zra
耡	*zra, *zras
齟	*zraʔ
助	*zras

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *zaʔ): semantic 足 (“foot”) + phonetic 且 (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jù (ju⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zeoi¹ / zeoi²
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhū / chhǔ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jù
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jyù
    • Wade–Giles: chü⁴
    • Yale: jyù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuh
    • Palladius: цзюй (czjuj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zeoi¹ / zeoi²
    • Yale: jēui / jéui
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey¹ / dzoey²
    • Guangdong Romanization: zêu¹ / zêu²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɵy̯⁵⁵/, /t͡sɵy̯³⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhū
    • Tâi-lô: tshū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhu
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰu²²/
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰu³³/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhǔ
    • Tâi-lô: tshǔ
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰu²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: dzjoX

Rime
Character	跙
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	慈吕切
Baxter	dzjoX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡zɨʌX/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ziɔX/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ziɔX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡zɨə̆X/
Li Rong	/d͡ziɔX/
Wang Li	/d͡zĭoX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/d͡zʱi̯woX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zeoi6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*zaʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	跙
Reading #	1/1
No.	10441
Phonetic component	且
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*zaʔ/
Notes	見太玄

Definitions

跙

1. (Southern Min) to slip; to slide

Synonyms

• 滑 (huá)
• (Cantonese) 𨃩 (sin3)

References

• “跙”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.

Japanese

Kanji

跙

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): しょ (sho)、じょ (jo)、しゃ (sha)、そ (so)
• Kun: ゆきなやむ (yukinayamu)