barrar

Catalan

Etymology

From barra +‎ -ar

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [bəˈra]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [baˈraɾ]

• Audio (Barcelona):

  (file)

Verb

barrar (first-person singular present barro, first-person singular preterite barrí, past participle barrat)

1. to bar, to barricade, to block

   barrar el pas

Conjugation

    Conjugation of barrar (first conjugation)

infinitive			barrar
gerund			barrant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		barrat		barrada
		plural		barrats		barrades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	barro	barres	barra	barrem	barreu	barren
	imperfect	barrava	barraves	barrava	barràvem	barràveu	barraven
	future	barraré	barraràs	barrarà	barrarem	barrareu	barraran
	preterite	barrí	barrares	barrà	barràrem	barràreu	barraren
	conditional	barraria	barraries	barraria	barraríem	barraríeu	barrarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	barri	barris	barri	barrem	barreu	barrin
	imperfect	barrés	barressis	barrés	barréssim	barréssiu	barressin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	barra	barri	barrem	barreu	barrin
	negative (no)	—	no barris	no barri	no barrem	no barreu	no barrin

Derived terms

• barrat

Further reading

• “barrar”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

barrar m

1. indefinite plural of barre

Occitan

Pronunciation

• Audio (Béarn):

  (file)

Verb

barrar

1. to close

   Synonyms: tampar, tancar

   Antonyms: obrir, dobrir

Conjugation

    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)

		simple			compound
infinitive		barrar			aver barrat
gerund		barrant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		barrat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	barri	barras	barra	barram	barratz	barran
	imperfect	barravi	barravas	barrava	barràvem	barràvetz	barravan
	preterite	barrèri	barrères	barrèt	barrèrem	barrèretz	barrèron
	future	barrarai	barraràs	barrarà	barrarem	barraretz	barraràn
	conditional	barrariái	barrariás	barrariá	barrariam	barrariatz	barrarián
	conditional 2nd form1	barrèra	barrèras	barrèra	barreram	barreratz	barrèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	barre	barres	barre	barrem	barretz	barren
	imperfect	barrèssi	barrèsses	barrèsse	barrèssem	barrèssetz	barrèsson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			barra		barrem	barratz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Auvernhàs

		simple			compound
infinitive		barrar			aver barrat
gerund		barrant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		barrat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	barre	barres	barra	barram	barratz	barron
	imperfect	barrave	barraves	barrava	barraviam	barraviatz	barravon
	preterite	barrere	barreres	barret	barrem	barretz	barreron
	future	barrarai	barraràs	barrará	barrarem	barraretz	barrarán
	conditional	barrariá	barrariás	barrariá	barrariam	barrariatz	barrarián
	conditional 2nd form1	barrèra	barrèras	barrèra	barreram	barreratz	barrèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	barre	barres	barre	barrassiam	barrassiatz	barron
	imperfect	barresse	barresses	barresse	barressiam	barressiatz	barresson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			barra		barrassiam	barratz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Gascon

		simple			compound
infinitive		barrar			aver barrat
gerund		barrant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		barrat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	barri	barras	barra	barram	barratz	barran
	imperfect	barravi	barravas	barrava	barràvam	barràvatz	barravan
	preterite	barrèi	barrès	barrè	barrèm	barrètz	barrèn
	future	barrarèi	barraràs	barrarà	barraram	barraratz	barraràn
	conditional	barrarí	barrarés	barraré	barrarem	barraretz	barrarén
	conditional 2nd form1	barrèra	barrèras	barrèra	barreram	barreratz	barrèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	barri	barres	barre	barrem	barretz	barren
	imperfect	barrèssi	barrèsses	barrèsse	barrèssem	barrèssetz	barrèssen
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			barra		barrem	barratz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Lemosin

		simple			compound
infinitive		barrar			aver barrat
gerund		barrant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		barrat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	barre	barras	barra	barram	barratz	barran
	imperfect	barrava	barravas	barrava	barràvam	barràvatz	barravan
	preterite	barrei	barreras	barret	barrèram	barrèratz	barreran
	future	barrarai	barraràs	barrará	barrarem	barraretz	barrarán
	conditional	barrariá	barrariàs	barrariá	barrariam	barrariatz	barrarián
	conditional 2nd form1	barrèra	barrèras	barrèra	barreram	barreratz	barrèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	barre	barres	barre	barrem	barretz	barren
	imperfect	barrèsse	barrèsses	barrèsse	barrèssem	barrèssetz	barrèssen
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			barra		barrem	barratz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Provençau

		simple			compound
infinitive		barrar			aver barrat
gerund		barrant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		barrat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	barre	barres	barra	barram	barratz	barran
	imperfect	barravi	barravas	barrava	barràvem	barràvetz	barravan
	preterite	barrère	barrères	barrèt	barreriam	barreriatz	barrèron
	future	barrarai	barraràs	barrarà	barrarem	barraretz	barraràn
	conditional	barrariáu	barrariás	barrariá	barrariam	barrariatz	barrarián
	conditional 2nd form1	barrèra	barrèras	barrèra	barreram	barreratz	barrèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	barre	barres	barre	barrem	barretz	barran
	imperfect	barrèsse	barrèsses	barrèsse	barressiam	barressiatz	barrèsson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			barra		barrem	barratz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Derived terms

• barrament

Portuguese

Etymology

From barra +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /baˈʁa(ʁ)/ [baˈha(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /baˈʁa(ʁ)/ [baˈha(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /baˈʁa(ɾ)/ [baˈha(ɾ)]
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /baˈʁa(ʁ)/ [baˈχa(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /baˈʁa(ɻ)/ [baˈha(ɻ)]

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /bɐˈʁaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /bɐˈʁaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /bɐˈʁa.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: bar‧rar

Verb

barrar (first-person singular present barro, first-person singular preterite barrei, past participle barrado)

1. to abate (to bar, to except)

   Synonym: excluir

2. to bar (to obstruct the passage of)
3. to debar (to exclude or shut out; to bar)

   Synonym: excluir

Conjugation

    Conjugation of barrar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	barrar
Personal	barrar	barrares	barrar	barrarmos	barrardes	barrarem
Gerund
	barrando
Past participle
Masculine	barrado			barrados
Feminine	barrada			barradas
Indicative
Present	barro	barras	barra	barramos	barrais	barram
Imperfect	barrava	barravas	barrava	barrávamos	barráveis	barravam
Preterite	barrei	barraste	barrou	barramos1, barrámos2	barrastes	barraram
Pluperfect	barrara	barraras	barrara	barráramos	barráreis	barraram
Future	barrarei	barrarás	barrará	barraremos	barrareis	barrarão
Conditional	barraria	barrarias	barraria	barraríamos	barraríeis	barrariam
Subjunctive
Present	barre	barres	barre	barremos	barreis	barrem
Imperfect	barrasse	barrasses	barrasse	barrássemos	barrásseis	barrassem
Future	barrar	barrares	barrar	barrarmos	barrardes	barrarem
Imperative
Affirmative		barra	barre	barremos	barrai	barrem
Negative (não)		não barres	não barre	não barremos	não barreis	não barrem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Related terms

• barra

Spanish

Etymology

From barro +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /baˈraɾ/ [baˈraɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: ba‧rrar

Verb

barrar (first-person singular present barro, first-person singular preterite barré, past participle barrado)

1. (transitive) to mud, to muddy

   Synonym: embarrar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of barrar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			barrar
gerund			barrando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		barrado		barrada
		plural		barrados		barradas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	barro	barrastú barrásvos	barra	barramos	barráis	barran
	imperfect	barraba	barrabas	barraba	barrábamos	barrabais	barraban
	preterite	barré	barraste	barró	barramos	barrasteis	barraron
	future	barraré	barrarás	barrará	barraremos	barraréis	barrarán
	conditional	barraría	barrarías	barraría	barraríamos	barraríais	barrarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	barre	barrestú barrésvos2	barre	barremos	barréis	barren
	imperfect (ra)	barrara	barraras	barrara	barráramos	barrarais	barraran
	imperfect (se)	barrase	barrases	barrase	barrásemos	barraseis	barrasen
	future1	barrare	barrares	barrare	barráremos	barrareis	barraren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		barratú barrávos	barre	barremos	barrad	barren
	negative		no barres	no barre	no barremos	no barréis	no barren

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Further reading

• “barrar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024

Swedish

Noun

barrar

1. indefinite plural of barr

Verb

barrar

1. present indicative of barra

Yagara

Noun

barrar

1. kangaroo

References

• State Library of Queensland, Indigenous Language Wordlists Brisbane Animal Words.