capulo

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈka.pʊ.ɫoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈkaː.pu.lo]

Etymology 1

From capula (“small cup”) +‎ -ō.

Verb

capulō (present infinitive capulāre, perfect active capulāvī, supine capulātum); first conjugation

1. to decant, pour

Conjugation

   Conjugation of capulō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	capulō		capulās		capulat		capulāmus		capulātis		capulant
	imperfect	capulābam		capulābās		capulābat		capulābāmus		capulābātis		capulābant
	future	capulābō		capulābis		capulābit		capulābimus		capulābitis		capulābunt
	perfect	capulāvī		capulāvistī		capulāvit		capulāvimus		capulāvistis		capulāvērunt, capulāvēre
	pluperfect	capulāveram		capulāverās		capulāverat		capulāverāmus		capulāverātis		capulāverant
	future perfect	capulāverō		capulāveris		capulāverit		capulāverimus		capulāveritis		capulāverint
passive	present	capulor		capulāris, capulāre		capulātur		capulāmur		capulāminī		capulantur
	imperfect	capulābar		capulābāris, capulābāre		capulābātur		capulābāmur		capulābāminī		capulābantur
	future	capulābor		capulāberis, capulābere		capulābitur		capulābimur		capulābiminī		capulābuntur
	perfect	capulātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	capulātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	capulātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	capulem		capulēs		capulet		capulēmus		capulētis		capulent
	imperfect	capulārem		capulārēs		capulāret		capulārēmus		capulārētis		capulārent
	perfect	capulāverim		capulāverīs		capulāverit		capulāverīmus		capulāverītis		capulāverint
	pluperfect	capulāvissem		capulāvissēs		capulāvisset		capulāvissēmus		capulāvissētis		capulāvissent
passive	present	capuler		capulēris, capulēre		capulētur		capulēmur		capulēminī		capulentur
	imperfect	capulārer		capulārēris, capulārēre		capulārētur		capulārēmur		capulārēminī		capulārentur
	perfect	capulātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	capulātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		capulā		—		—		capulāte		—
	future	—		capulātō		capulātō		—		capulātōte		capulantō
passive	present	—		capulāre		—		—		capulāminī		—
	future	—		capulātor		capulātor		—		—		capulantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		capulāre			capulārī			capulāns			—
future		capulātūrum esse			capulātum īrī			capulātūrus			capulandus
perfect		capulāvisse			capulātum esse			—			capulātus
future perfect		—			capulātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		capulātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		capulandī		capulandō		capulandum		capulandō		capulātum		capulātū

Derived terms

• capulātor

Etymology 2

Noun

capulō

1. dative/ablative singular of capulum

Etymology 3

Unknown. Perhaps from cāpō (“capon, castrated cockerel”), or capillus (“hair”), thus “shave”; alternatively from a Germanic language, as in Middle Dutch cappen (“cut”), though the latter is itself of uncertain origin.

Verb

capulō (present infinitive capulāre, perfect active capulāvī, supine capulātum); first conjugation (Medieval Latin)

1. to cut off, sever
2. to cut out
3. to fell (a tree)
4. to destroy

Conjugation

   Conjugation of capulō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	capulō		capulās		capulat		capulāmus		capulātis		capulant
	imperfect	capulābam		capulābās		capulābat		capulābāmus		capulābātis		capulābant
	future	capulābō		capulābis		capulābit		capulābimus		capulābitis		capulābunt
	perfect	capulāvī		capulāvistī		capulāvit		capulāvimus		capulāvistis		capulāvērunt, capulāvēre
	pluperfect	capulāveram		capulāverās		capulāverat		capulāverāmus		capulāverātis		capulāverant
	future perfect	capulāverō		capulāveris		capulāverit		capulāverimus		capulāveritis		capulāverint
passive	present	capulor		capulāris, capulāre		capulātur		capulāmur		capulāminī		capulantur
	imperfect	capulābar		capulābāris, capulābāre		capulābātur		capulābāmur		capulābāminī		capulābantur
	future	capulābor		capulāberis, capulābere		capulābitur		capulābimur		capulābiminī		capulābuntur
	perfect	capulātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	capulātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	capulātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	capulem		capulēs		capulet		capulēmus		capulētis		capulent
	imperfect	capulārem		capulārēs		capulāret		capulārēmus		capulārētis		capulārent
	perfect	capulāverim		capulāverīs		capulāverit		capulāverīmus		capulāverītis		capulāverint
	pluperfect	capulāvissem		capulāvissēs		capulāvisset		capulāvissēmus		capulāvissētis		capulāvissent
passive	present	capuler		capulēris, capulēre		capulētur		capulēmur		capulēminī		capulentur
	imperfect	capulārer		capulārēris, capulārēre		capulārētur		capulārēmur		capulārēminī		capulārentur
	perfect	capulātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	capulātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		capulā		—		—		capulāte		—
	future	—		capulātō		capulātō		—		capulātōte		capulantō
passive	present	—		capulāre		—		—		capulāminī		—
	future	—		capulātor		capulātor		—		—		capulantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		capulāre			capulārī			capulāns			—
future		capulātūrum esse			capulātum īrī			capulātūrus			capulandus
perfect		capulāvisse			capulātum esse			—			capulātus
future perfect		—			capulātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		capulātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		capulandī		capulandō		capulandum		capulandō		capulātum		capulātū

Derived terms

• capulāticum
• capulātiō
• capulātūra

Etymology 4

From capulus +‎ -ō with capulus having the original, unattested meaning "catcher".

Verb

capulō (present infinitive capulāre, perfect active capulāvī, supine capulātum); first conjugation

1. (rare) to catch

Conjugation

   Conjugation of capulō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	capulō		capulās		capulat		capulāmus		capulātis		capulant
	imperfect	capulābam		capulābās		capulābat		capulābāmus		capulābātis		capulābant
	future	capulābō		capulābis		capulābit		capulābimus		capulābitis		capulābunt
	perfect	capulāvī		capulāvistī		capulāvit		capulāvimus		capulāvistis		capulāvērunt, capulāvēre
	pluperfect	capulāveram		capulāverās		capulāverat		capulāverāmus		capulāverātis		capulāverant
	future perfect	capulāverō		capulāveris		capulāverit		capulāverimus		capulāveritis		capulāverint
passive	present	capulor		capulāris, capulāre		capulātur		capulāmur		capulāminī		capulantur
	imperfect	capulābar		capulābāris, capulābāre		capulābātur		capulābāmur		capulābāminī		capulābantur
	future	capulābor		capulāberis, capulābere		capulābitur		capulābimur		capulābiminī		capulābuntur
	perfect	capulātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	capulātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	capulātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	capulem		capulēs		capulet		capulēmus		capulētis		capulent
	imperfect	capulārem		capulārēs		capulāret		capulārēmus		capulārētis		capulārent
	perfect	capulāverim		capulāverīs		capulāverit		capulāverīmus		capulāverītis		capulāverint
	pluperfect	capulāvissem		capulāvissēs		capulāvisset		capulāvissēmus		capulāvissētis		capulāvissent
passive	present	capuler		capulēris, capulēre		capulētur		capulēmur		capulēminī		capulentur
	imperfect	capulārer		capulārēris, capulārēre		capulārētur		capulārēmur		capulārēminī		capulārentur
	perfect	capulātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	capulātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		capulā		—		—		capulāte		—
	future	—		capulātō		capulātō		—		capulātōte		capulantō
passive	present	—		capulāre		—		—		capulāminī		—
	future	—		capulātor		capulātor		—		—		capulantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		capulāre			capulārī			capulāns			—
future		capulātūrum esse			capulātum īrī			capulātūrus			capulandus
perfect		capulāvisse			capulātum esse			—			capulātus
future perfect		—			capulātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		capulātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		capulandī		capulandō		capulandum		capulandō		capulātum		capulātū

Derived terms

• concipilō
• *caplō, *clapō (see there for further descendants)

References

• “capulo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• "capulare", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “capulo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• capulo in Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften (1967– ), Mittellateinisches Wörterbuch, Munich: C.H. Beck
• Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “capulare”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 139
• Ernout, Alfred; Meillet, Antoine (1985), “capulo”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue latine: histoire des mots (in French), 4th edition, with additions and corrections of Jacques André, Paris: Klincksieck, published 2001, page 98