dependurar

Galician

Alternative forms

• depondorar, deporondar

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese dependorar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from de- +‎ pendurar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /dependuˈɾaɾ/

Verb

dependurar (first-person singular present dependuro, first-person singular preterite dependurei, past participle dependurado)

1. to hang

   Synonyms: colgar, pendurar

   • 1390, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Os Miragres de Santiago. Versión gallega del Códice latino del siglo XII atribuido al papa Calisto I, Madrid: C.S.I.C., page 193:

     Et el tomou as cadeas en que fora preso, et foyse en rromaria a Santiago, et poseas y hu ainda seẽ ante o seu altar depondoradas en testemoyo d'este miragre

     And he took the chains that kept him prisoner, and went in pilgrimage to Santiago, and put them there where they still are, hung before his altar as a testimony of this miracle

Conjugation

    Conjugation of dependurar

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	dependurar
Personal	dependurar	dependurares	dependurar	dependurarmos	dependurardes	dependuraren
Gerund
	dependurando
Past participle
Masculine	dependurado			dependurados
Feminine	dependurada			dependuradas
Indicative
Present	dependuro	dependuras	dependura	dependuramos	dependurades	dependuran
Imperfect	dependuraba	dependurabas	dependuraba	dependurabamos	dependurabades	dependuraban
Preterite	dependurei	dependuraches	dependurou	dependuramos	dependurastes	dependuraron
Pluperfect	dependurara	dependuraras	dependurara	dependuraramos	dependurarades	dependuraran
Future	dependurarei	dependurarás	dependurará	dependuraremos	dependuraredes	dependurarán
Conditional	dependuraría	dependurarías	dependuraría	dependurariamos	dependurariades	dependurarían
Subjunctive
Present	dependure	dependures	dependure	dependuremos	dependuredes	dependuren
Imperfect	dependurase	dependurases	dependurase	dependurásemos	dependurásedes	dependurasen
Future	dependurar	dependurares	dependurar	dependurarmos	dependurardes	dependuraren
Imperative
Affirmative		dependura	dependure	dependuremos	dependurade	dependuren
Negative (non)		non dependures	non dependure	non dependuremos	non dependuredes	non dependuren

    Reintegrated conjugation of dependurar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	dependurar
Personal	dependurar	dependurares	dependurar	dependurarmos	dependurardes	dependurarem
Gerund
	dependurando
Past participle
Masculine	dependurado			dependurados
Feminine	dependurada			dependuradas
Indicative
Present	dependuro	dependuras	dependura	dependuramos	dependurades, dependurais	dependuram
Imperfect	dependurava	dependuravas	dependurava	dependurávamos	dependurávades, dependuráveis, dependurávais1	dependuravam
Preterite	dependurei	dependuraste, dependurache1	dependurou	dependuramos	dependurastes	dependurárom, dependuraram
Pluperfect	dependurara	dependuraras	dependurara	dependuráramos	dependurárades, dependuráreis, dependurárais1	dependuraram
Future	dependurarei	dependurarás	dependurará	dependuraremos	dependuraredes, dependurareis	dependurarám, dependurarão
Conditional	dependuraria	dependurarias	dependuraria	dependuraríamos	dependuraríades, dependuraríeis, dependuraríais1	dependurariam
Subjunctive
Present	dependure	dependures	dependure	dependuremos	dependuredes, dependureis	dependurem
Imperfect	dependurasse	dependurasses	dependurasse	dependurássemos	dependurássedes, dependurásseis	dependurassem
Future	dependurar	dependurares	dependurar	dependurarmos	dependurardes	dependurarem
Imperative
Affirmative		dependura	dependure	dependuremos	dependurade, dependurai	dependurem
Negative (nom)		nom dependures	nom dependure	nom dependuremos	nom dependuredes, nom dependureis	nom dependurem

¹Less recommended.

Related terms

• pendurar

References

• Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “dependorar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “depondor”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “dependurar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• “dependurar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “dependurar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• “dependurar”, in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (in Galician), 2014–2025
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “dependurar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

Portuguese

Etymology

From de- +‎ pendurar.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /de.pẽ.duˈɾa(ʁ)/ [de.pẽ.duˈɾa(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /de.pẽ.duˈɾa(ʁ)/ [de.pẽ.duˈɾa(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /de.pẽ.duˈɾa(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /de.pẽ.duˈɾa(ʁ)/ [de.pẽ.duˈɾa(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /de.pẽ.duˈɾa(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /dɨ.pẽ.duˈɾaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /dɨ.pẽ.duˈɾaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /dɨ.pẽ.duˈɾa.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: de‧pen‧du‧rar

Verb

dependurar (first-person singular present dependuro, first-person singular preterite dependurei, past participle dependurado)

1. to hang

Conjugation

    Conjugation of dependurar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	dependurar
Personal	dependurar	dependurares	dependurar	dependurarmos	dependurardes	dependurarem
Gerund
	dependurando
Past participle
Masculine	dependurado			dependurados
Feminine	dependurada			dependuradas
Indicative
Present	dependuro	dependuras	dependura	dependuramos	dependurais	dependuram
Imperfect	dependurava	dependuravas	dependurava	dependurávamos	dependuráveis	dependuravam
Preterite	dependurei	dependuraste	dependurou	dependuramos1, dependurámos2	dependurastes	dependuraram
Pluperfect	dependurara	dependuraras	dependurara	dependuráramos	dependuráreis	dependuraram
Future	dependurarei	dependurarás	dependurará	dependuraremos	dependurareis	dependurarão
Conditional	dependuraria	dependurarias	dependuraria	dependuraríamos	dependuraríeis	dependurariam
Subjunctive
Present	dependure	dependures	dependure	dependuremos	dependureis	dependurem
Imperfect	dependurasse	dependurasses	dependurasse	dependurássemos	dependurásseis	dependurassem
Future	dependurar	dependurares	dependurar	dependurarmos	dependurardes	dependurarem
Imperative
Affirmative		dependura	dependure	dependuremos	dependurai	dependurem
Negative (não)		não dependures	não dependure	não dependuremos	não dependureis	não dependurem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Further reading

• “dependurar”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
• “dependurar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025