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esa
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "esa"
English
Proper noun
esa
- Alternative letter-case form of ESA (trademark stylisation)
Anagrams
Asturian
Adjective
esa
Czech
Pronunciation
Noun
esa n
- inflection of eso:
Galician
Pronunciation
Determiner
esa f (masculine singular ese, masculine plural eses, feminine plural esas)
Further reading
- “esa”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
Icelandic
Etymology
Adverb
esa
Indonesian
< 0 | 1 | 2 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : esa | ||
Etymology
Inherited from Malay esa, from Proto-Malayic *əsa(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *isa (*əsa), from Proto-Austronesian *isa (*əsa).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /əˈsa/ [əˈsa]
- Rhymes: -a
- (nonstandard) IPA(key): /ˈesa/ [ˈe.sa]
- Syllabification: e‧sa
Numeral
êsa
Adjective
êsa
Derived terms
- (chiefly obsolete) beresa-esaan (“to be alone (on purpose)”)
- (poetic) keesaan (“singularity”)
- (poetic) mengesakan (“to singularize, believe in one”)
References
- Adelaar, K. A. (1992), Proto-Malayic: The reconstruction of its phonology and parts of its lexicon and morphology, Canberra: The Australian National University
- Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*isa”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
Further reading
- “esa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
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Japanese
Romanization
esa
Kankanaey
10 | ||||
1 | 2 → | 10 → | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Cardinal: ësa Ordinal: nangun-una Adverbial: ipingsa Harvest: ësa'y baud Restrictive: ësësa |
Pronunciation
Numeral
ësa
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Latin
Participle
ēsa
- inflection of ēsus:
Participle
ēsā
Malay
< 0 | 1 | 2 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : esa | ||
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *əsa(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *isa (*əsa), from Proto-Austronesian *isa (*əsa).
Pronunciation
Numeral
esa (Jawi spelling اسا)
References
- Adelaar, K. A. (1992), Proto-Malayic: The reconstruction of its phonology and parts of its lexicon and morphology, Canberra: The Australian National University
- Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*isa”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
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Northern Paiute
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
esa
Nupe
Pronunciation
Noun
èsá (plural èsázhì)
Derived terms
- èsákó (“table”)
Old English
Pronunciation
Noun
ēsa
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
Adjective
esa
- alternative stem of eta
- as word form, nominative singular masculine of eta
- c. 50 BC, The Buddha, Dhammapada(pāḷi), Yamakavagga, page 26; republished in The Eighteenth Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Khuddaka-Nikāya, Colombo, 2009:
- 5. න හි වෙරෙන වෙරාචී සම්මන්තීධ කුදාචනං 5
අඞවරෙන ච සම්මන්ති එස ධම්මො සනන්තනො.- 5. Na hi verena verāni sammantīdha kudācanaṃ 5
Averena ca sammanti esa dhammo sanantano. - 5. For in this world hatreds are not ever settled by hatred,
but are settled by love. This is an eternal truth. - (literally, “5. For in this world hatreds are not ever settled by hatred,
but are settled by love. This truth is eternal.”)
- 5. Na hi verena verāni sammantīdha kudācanaṃ 5
Pronoun
esa m
- alternative stem of eta
- as word form, nominative singular of eta
Spanish
Etymology
Pronunciation
Determiner
esa f sg
Pronoun
esa f sg
- alternative spelling of ésa
Usage notes
The unaccented form can function as a pronoun if it can be unambiguously deduced as such from context.
See also
Spanish personal pronouns
- Like other masculine words, masculine pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown or when the subject is plural and of mixed gender.
- Treated as if it were third person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity.
- If le or les precedes lo, la, los, or las in a clause, it is replaced with se (e.g. se lo dije instead of *le lo dije).
- Used primarily in Spain.
- Used only in rare circumstances.
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