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nose

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
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English Wikipedia has an article on:
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Etymology

From Middle English nose, from Old English nosu, from Proto-West Germanic *nosu, variant of *nasō, old dual from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s- ~ *nh₂es- (nose, nostril).

See also Saterland Frisian Noose, West Frisian noas, Dutch neus, Swedish nos, Norwegian nos (snout), German Low German Nees, Nes, Näs, German Nase, Swedish näsa, Norwegian nese, Danish næse (nose); also Latin nāris (nostril), nāsus (nose), Lithuanian nósis, Russian нос (nos), Sanskrit नासा (nā́sā, nostrils).

Pronunciation

Noun

nose (plural noses)

  1. A protuberance on the face housing the nostrils, which are used to breathe or smell.
    She had a small nose between two sparkling blue eyes.
  2. A snout, the nose of an animal.
  3. The tip of an object.
    the nose of a tea-kettle, a bellows, or a fighter plane
  4. The bulge on the side of a piece of a jigsaw puzzle, that fits into the hole of its adjacent piece.
  5. (horse racing) The length of a horse’s nose, used to indicate the distance between horses at the finish of a race, or any very close race.
    Red Rum only won by a nose.
  6. (perfumery) A perfumer.
    • 2014 March 4, Nicole Vulser, “Perfume manufacturers must cope with the scarcity of precious supplies”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:
      Jacques Polge, Chanel's top “nose” since 1978, made the decision when developers started trying to buy up land around Grasse, where the Muls cultivate three hectares of the precious plant.
  7. The sense of smell.
    • c. 1700, Jeremy Collier, Of Envy:
      We are not offended with [] a dog for a better nose than his master.
  8. (idiomatic) Bouquet, the smell of something, especially wine.
  9. The skill in recognising bouquet.
    It is essential that a winetaster develops a good nose.
  10. (by extension) A skill at finding information.
    A successful reporter has a nose for news.
  11. (architecture) A downward projection from a cornice.
    Synonym: drip
  12. (slang) An informer.
    Synonym: nark
    • 1846, George William MacArthur Reynolds, The Mysteries of London, page 60:
      [] M was a Magsman, frequenting Pall-Mall; / N was a Nose that turned chirp on his pal; []

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Sranan Tongo: noso
    • Aukan: nosu
    • Saramaccan: núsu

Translations

See also

Verb

nose (third-person singular simple present noses, present participle nosing, simple past and past participle nosed)

  1. (intransitive) To move cautiously by advancing its front end.
    The ship nosed through the minefield.
  2. (intransitive) To snoop.
    She was nosing around other people’s business.
  3. (transitive) To detect by smell or as if by smell.
  4. (transitive) To push with one's nose; to nuzzle.
    • 1868, Alfred Tennyson, “Lucretius”, in The Holy Grail and Other Poems, London: Strahan and Co., [], published 1870, →OCLC, page 211:
      [L]ambs are glad / Nosing the mother's udder, and the bird / Makes his heart voice among the blaze of flowers: []
  5. (transitive) To defeat (as in a race or other contest) by a narrow margin; sometimes with out.
  6. (transitive) To utter in a nasal manner; to pronounce with a nasal twang.
    to nose a prayer
    • c. 1635, William Cartwright, The Ordinary:
      It makes far better musick when you nose Sternold's, or Wisdom's meeter.
  7. (transitive) To furnish with a nose.
    to nose a stair tread
  8. (transitive) To confront; be closely face to face or opposite to.
  9. (intransitive, aviation) To dive down in a steep angle; to nosedive
  10. (intransitive, aviation, nautical) To travel with the nose of the plane/ship aimed in a particular direction.
    The plane is nosing up!
    We have to get it nosing down.

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

References

  • nose”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

Anagrams

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Czech

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

nose

  1. vocative/locative singular of nos

Etymology 2

Verb

nose

  1. masculine singular present transgressive of nosit

Japanese

Romanization

nose

  1. Rōmaji transcription of のせ

Lower Sorbian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈnɔsɛ/, [ˈnɔsə]

Noun

nose

  1. nominative/accusative plural of nos

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old English nosu, from Proto-West Germanic *nosu.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈnɔːz(ə)/, /ˈnɔs(ə)/

Noun

nose (plural noses or nosen)

  1. nose (protrusion of the human face)
    • a. 1394, Geoffrey Chaucer, “General Prologue”, in The Canterbury Tales, lines 151–152:
      Ful semyly hir wympul pynched was / Hir nose tretys, hir eyen greye as glas []
      Her wimple was folded in quite a seemly way / Her nose [was] slender; her eyes [were] grey like glass []
  2. beak, nose-shaped protrusion
Descendants
References

Etymology 2

Probably from Old French nous, nos, nominative singular of nou, no (knot).

Pronunciation

Noun

nose (plural noses)

  1. (rare, Late Middle English) noose
Descendants
References
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Northern Sotho

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *njíkɪ̀.

Noun

nose

  1. bee

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

  • nosa (a- and split infinitives)

Verb

nose (present tense nosar, past tense nosa, past participle nosa, passive infinitive nosast, present participle nosande, imperative nose/nos)

  1. (transitive) to sniff, nose

References

Anagrams

Old English

Pronunciation

Noun

nose

  1. inflection of nosu:
    1. accusative/genitive/dative singular
    2. nominative/accusative plural

Old Frisian

Alternative forms

Noun

nose f

  1. nose

Inflection

More information singular, plural ...

Descendants

Serbo-Croatian

Verb

nose (Cyrillic spelling носе)

  1. third-person plural present of nositi

Slovak

Noun

nose

  1. locative singular of nos

Spanish

Phrase

nose

  1. (text messaging, colloquial) short for no sé (IDK)

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