Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsoʋitːɑːˣ/, [ˈs̠o̞ʋit̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oʋitːɑː
- Syllabification(key): so‧vit‧taa
- Hyphenation(key): so‧vit‧taa
Verb
sovittaa
- (transitive) to fit, make fit
- (transitive) to adapt
- (transitive, usually atelic) to try on (e.g. clothing)
- (transitive) to atone for, expiate
Hän on sovittanut tekonsa.- S/he has atoned for what s/he did.
- (transitive, music) to arrange, transcribe (to prepare and adapt an already written composition for presentation in other than its original form)
Conjugation
More information indicative mood, present tense ...
| Inflection of sovittaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) |
| indicative mood |
| present tense |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
sovitan |
en sovita |
1st sing. |
olen sovittanut |
en ole sovittanut |
| 2nd sing. |
sovitat |
et sovita |
2nd sing. |
olet sovittanut |
et ole sovittanut |
| 3rd sing. |
sovittaa |
ei sovita |
3rd sing. |
on sovittanut |
ei ole sovittanut |
| 1st plur. |
sovitamme |
emme sovita |
1st plur. |
olemme sovittaneet |
emme ole sovittaneet |
| 2nd plur. |
sovitatte |
ette sovita |
2nd plur. |
olette sovittaneet |
ette ole sovittaneet |
| 3rd plur. |
sovittavat |
eivät sovita |
3rd plur. |
ovat sovittaneet |
eivät ole sovittaneet |
| passive |
sovitetaan |
ei soviteta |
passive |
on sovitettu |
ei ole sovitettu |
| past tense |
pluperfect |
| 1st sing. |
sovitin |
en sovittanut |
1st sing. |
olin sovittanut |
en ollut sovittanut |
| 2nd sing. |
sovitit |
et sovittanut |
2nd sing. |
olit sovittanut |
et ollut sovittanut |
| 3rd sing. |
sovitti |
ei sovittanut |
3rd sing. |
oli sovittanut |
ei ollut sovittanut |
| 1st plur. |
sovitimme |
emme sovittaneet |
1st plur. |
olimme sovittaneet |
emme olleet sovittaneet |
| 2nd plur. |
sovititte |
ette sovittaneet |
2nd plur. |
olitte sovittaneet |
ette olleet sovittaneet |
| 3rd plur. |
sovittivat |
eivät sovittaneet |
3rd plur. |
olivat sovittaneet |
eivät olleet sovittaneet |
| passive |
sovitettiin |
ei sovitettu |
passive |
oli sovitettu |
ei ollut sovitettu |
| conditional mood |
| present |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
sovittaisin |
en sovittaisi |
1st sing. |
olisin sovittanut |
en olisi sovittanut |
| 2nd sing. |
sovittaisit |
et sovittaisi |
2nd sing. |
olisit sovittanut |
et olisi sovittanut |
| 3rd sing. |
sovittaisi |
ei sovittaisi |
3rd sing. |
olisi sovittanut |
ei olisi sovittanut |
| 1st plur. |
sovittaisimme |
emme sovittaisi |
1st plur. |
olisimme sovittaneet |
emme olisi sovittaneet |
| 2nd plur. |
sovittaisitte |
ette sovittaisi |
2nd plur. |
olisitte sovittaneet |
ette olisi sovittaneet |
| 3rd plur. |
sovittaisivat |
eivät sovittaisi |
3rd plur. |
olisivat sovittaneet |
eivät olisi sovittaneet |
| passive |
sovitettaisiin |
ei sovitettaisi |
passive |
olisi sovitettu |
ei olisi sovitettu |
| imperative mood |
| present |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
— |
— |
1st sing. |
— |
— |
| 2nd sing. |
sovita |
älä sovita |
2nd sing. |
— |
— |
| 3rd sing. |
sovittakoon |
älköön sovittako |
3rd sing. |
olkoon sovittanut |
älköön olko sovittanut |
| 1st plur. |
sovittakaamme |
älkäämme sovittako |
1st plur. |
— |
— |
| 2nd plur. |
sovittakaa |
älkää sovittako |
2nd plur. |
— |
— |
| 3rd plur. |
sovittakoot |
älkööt sovittako |
3rd plur. |
olkoot sovittaneet |
älkööt olko sovittaneet |
| passive |
sovitettakoon |
älköön sovitettako |
passive |
olkoon sovitettu |
älköön olko sovitettu |
| potential mood |
| present |
perfect |
| 1st sing. |
sovittanen |
en sovittane |
1st sing. |
lienen sovittanut |
en liene sovittanut |
| 2nd sing. |
sovittanet |
et sovittane |
2nd sing. |
lienet sovittanut |
et liene sovittanut |
| 3rd sing. |
sovittanee |
ei sovittane |
3rd sing. |
lienee sovittanut |
ei liene sovittanut |
| 1st plur. |
sovittanemme |
emme sovittane |
1st plur. |
lienemme sovittaneet |
emme liene sovittaneet |
| 2nd plur. |
sovittanette |
ette sovittane |
2nd plur. |
lienette sovittaneet |
ette liene sovittaneet |
| 3rd plur. |
sovittanevat |
eivät sovittane |
3rd plur. |
lienevät sovittaneet |
eivät liene sovittaneet |
| passive |
sovitettaneen |
ei sovitettane |
passive |
lienee sovitettu |
ei liene sovitettu |
| Nominal forms |
| infinitives |
participles |
|
active |
passive |
|
active |
passive |
| 1st |
sovittaa |
present |
sovittava |
sovitettava |
| long 1st1 |
| Person |
sing. |
plur. |
| 1st |
sovittaakseni |
sovittaaksemme |
| 2nd |
sovittaaksesi |
sovittaaksenne |
| 3rd |
sovittaakseen
sovittaaksensa |
|
past |
sovittanut |
sovitettu |
| 2nd |
inessive2 |
sovittaessa |
sovitettaessa |
agent4 |
sovittama |
| Person |
sing. |
plur. |
| 1st |
sovittaessani |
sovittaessamme |
| 2nd |
sovittaessasi |
sovittaessanne |
| 3rd |
sovittaessaan
sovittaessansa |
|
negative |
sovittamaton |
| instructive |
sovittaen |
— |
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
* The third-person singular indicative form sovittaa does not exhibit final gemination, unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. |
| 3rd |
inessive |
sovittamassa |
— |
| elative |
sovittamasta |
— |
| illative |
sovittamaan |
— |
| adessive |
sovittamalla |
— |
| abessive |
sovittamatta |
— |
| instructive |
sovittaman |
sovitettaman |
| 4th3 |
verbal noun |
sovittaminen |
| 5th1 |
| Person |
sing. |
plur. |
| 1st |
sovittamaisillani |
sovittamaisillamme |
| 2nd |
sovittamaisillasi |
sovittamaisillanne |
| 3rd |
sovittamaisillaan
sovittamaisillansa |
|
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