traduco

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /traˈdu.ko/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -uko
• Hyphenation: tra‧dù‧co

Verb

traduco

1. first-person singular present indicative of tradurre

Latin

Alternative forms

• trānsdūcō

Etymology

From trāns- (“across, beyond”) +‎ dūcō (“lead”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [traːˈduː.koː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [t̪raˈd̪uː.ko]

Verb

trādūcō (present infinitive trādūcere, perfect active trādūxī, supine trāductum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative

1. to lead, bring, transport or conduct across or over something

   Synonyms: duco, deduco, produco, ago, veho, porto, perfero

2. to parade, lead along; make a show of, expose to public ridicule; dishonor, disgrace, degrade

   Synonyms: contemnō, spernō, abiciō, dēprimō, premō, lūdificō, rīdeō, ēlūdō

3. (figuratively) to transfer, convert, remove
4. (figuratively) to exhibit, display, proclaim, spread abroad, make public
5. (figuratively) to translate (transfer a word from one language to another)
6. to derive (one word from another)
7. (figuratively, of time) to spend, pass, lead

   Synonyms: dēgō, terō, cōnsūmō, trānsmittō, eximō, tollō, agō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of trādūcō (third conjugation, irregular short imperative)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	trādūcō		trādūcis		trādūcit		trādūcimus		trādūcitis		trādūcunt
	imperfect	trādūcēbam		trādūcēbās		trādūcēbat		trādūcēbāmus		trādūcēbātis		trādūcēbant
	future	trādūcam		trādūcēs		trādūcet		trādūcēmus		trādūcētis		trādūcent
	perfect	trādūxī		trādūxistī		trādūxit		trādūximus		trādūxistis		trādūxērunt, trādūxēre
	pluperfect	trādūxeram		trādūxerās		trādūxerat		trādūxerāmus		trādūxerātis		trādūxerant
	future perfect	trādūxerō		trādūxeris		trādūxerit		trādūxerimus		trādūxeritis		trādūxerint
passive	present	trādūcor		trādūceris, trādūcere		trādūcitur		trādūcimur		trādūciminī		trādūcuntur
	imperfect	trādūcēbar		trādūcēbāris, trādūcēbāre		trādūcēbātur		trādūcēbāmur		trādūcēbāminī		trādūcēbantur
	future	trādūcar		trādūcēris, trādūcēre		trādūcētur		trādūcēmur		trādūcēminī		trādūcentur
	perfect	trāductus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	trāductus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	trāductus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	trādūcam		trādūcās		trādūcat		trādūcāmus		trādūcātis		trādūcant
	imperfect	trādūcerem		trādūcerēs		trādūceret		trādūcerēmus		trādūcerētis		trādūcerent
	perfect	trādūxerim		trādūxerīs		trādūxerit		trādūxerīmus		trādūxerītis		trādūxerint
	pluperfect	trādūxissem		trādūxissēs		trādūxisset		trādūxissēmus		trādūxissētis		trādūxissent
passive	present	trādūcar		trādūcāris, trādūcāre		trādūcātur		trādūcāmur		trādūcāminī		trādūcantur
	imperfect	trādūcerer		trādūcerēris, trādūcerēre		trādūcerētur		trādūcerēmur		trādūcerēminī		trādūcerentur
	perfect	trāductus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	trāductus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		trādūc, trādūce		—		—		trādūcite		—
	future	—		trādūcitō		trādūcitō		—		trādūcitōte		trādūcuntō
passive	present	—		trādūcere		—		—		trādūciminī		—
	future	—		trādūcitor		trādūcitor		—		—		trādūcuntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		trādūcere			trādūcī			trādūcēns			—
future		trāductūrum esse			trāductum īrī			trāductūrus			trādūcendus, trādūcundus
perfect		trādūxisse			trāductum esse			—			trāductus
future perfect		—			trāductum fore			—			—
perfect potential		trāductūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		trādūcendī		trādūcendō		trādūcendum		trādūcendō		trāductum		trāductū

Derived terms

• trāductiō
• trāductor
• trāductus
• trādux

Related terms

• abdūcō
• addūcō
• circumdūcō
• condūcō
• dēdūcō
• dīdūcō
• dūcō
• ēdūcō
• indūcō
• intrōdūcō
• obdūcō
• perdūcō
• praedūcō
• praeterdūcō
• prōdūcō
• redūcō
• sēdūcō
• subdūcō
• subterdūcō
• superdūcō

Descendants

• Catalan: traduir
• Corsican: traduce
• English: traduce, traduct
• Esperanto: traduki
• French: traduire
• Galician: trocir, traducir
• Italian: tradurre
• Piedmontese: tradùe, tradüve
• Portuguese: traduzir
• Romanian: traduce
• Sicilian: tradùciri
• Spanish: traducir

References

• “traduco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “traduco”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to live (all) one's life (honourably, in the country, as a man of learning): vitam, aetatem (omnem aetatem, omne aetatis tempus) agere (honeste, ruri, in litteris), degere, traducere
    
  • to get oneself admitted as a plebeian: traduci ad plebem (Att. 1. 18. 4)
    
• traduco in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016