Kwarara

Kwarara ni ndege wa nusufamilia Threskiornithinae katika familia Threskiornithidae ambao wana miguu mirefu. Domo refu lao limepindika na hutumika kwa kutafuta chakula ndani ya matope. Spishi nyingi za kwarara huweka matago yao juu ya miti, kwa kawaida pamoja na yange, koikoi au domomwiko. Jike huyataga mayai 2-4.

Kwarara
Kwarara shingo-nyeusi
Uainishaji wa kisayansi
Himaya: Animalia (Wanyama) Faila: Chordata (Wanyama wenye ugwe wa neva mgongoni) Ngeli: Aves (Ndege) Oda: Pelecaniformes (Ndege kama wari) Familia: Threskiornithidae (Ndege walio na mnasaba na kwarara) Nusufamilia: Threskiornithinae (Ndege wanaofanana na kwarara) Poche, 1904
Ngazi za chini
Jenasi 13: Bostrychia G.R. Gray, 1847 Cercibis Wagler, 1832 Eudocimus Wagler, 1832 Geronticus Wagler, 1832 Lophotibis Reichenbach, 1853 Mesembrinibis J.L. Peters, 1930 Nipponia Reichenbach, 1853 Phimosus Wagler, 1832 Plegadis Kaup, 1829 Pseudibis Hodgson, 1844 Thaumatibis Elliot, 1877 Theristicus Wagler, 1832 Threskiornis G.R. Gray, 1842

Spishi za Afrika

• Bostrychia bocagei, Kwarara wa Sao Tome (São Tomé Ibis)
• Bostrychia carunculata, Kwarara Ndevu (Wattled Ibis)
• Bostrychia hagedash, Kwarara Hijani (Hadada Ibis)
  • Bostrychia h. brevirostris, Kwarara Hijani Magharibi (Western Hadada Ibis)
  • Bostrychia h. nilotica, Kwarara Hijani Kaskazi (Northern Hadada Ibis)
  • Bostrychia h. hagedash, Kwarara Hijani Kusi (Southern Hadada Ibis)
• Bostrychia olivacea, Kwarara Kishungi (Olive Ibis)
  • Bostrychia o. akeleyorum, Kwarara Kishungi Mashariki (Eastern Olive Ibis)
  • Bostrychia o. cupreipennis, Kwarara Kishungi wa Kati (Central Olive Ibis)
  • Bostrychia o. olivacea, Kwarara Kishungi Magharibi (Western Olive Ibis)
  • Bostrychia o. rothschildi, Kwarara Kishungi wa Principe (Príncipe Olive Ibis)
• Bostrychia rara, Kwarara Kidari-mabaka (Spot-breasted Ibis)
• Geronticus calvus, Kwarara Upara Kusi (Southern Bald Ibis)
• Geronticus eremita, Kwarara Upara Kaskazi (Northern Bald Ibis)
• Lophotibis cristata, Kwarara Mabawa-meupe (Madagascar Ibis)
  • Lophotibis c. cristata, Kwarara Mabawa-meupe Kaskazi (Northern Madagascar Ibis)
  • Lophotibis c. urschi, Kwarara Mabawa-meupe Kusi (Southern Madagascar Ibis)
• Plegadis falcinellus, Kwarara Mweusi (Glossy Ibis)
• Threskiornis aethiopicus, Kwarara Shingo-nyeusi (African Sacred Ibis)
• Threskiornis bernieri, Kwarara wa Madagaska (Malagasy Sacred Ibis)
  • Threskiornis b. abbotti, Kwarara wa Aldabra (Aldabra Sacred Ibis)
  • Threskiornis b. bernieri, Kwarara wa Madagaska (Malagasy Sacred Ibis)
• †Threskiornis solitarius, Kwarara wa Reunion (Réunion Sacred Ibis) imekwisha sasa

Spishi za mabara mengine

• Cercibis oxycerca (Sharp-tailed Ibis)
• Eudocimus albus (American White Ibis)
• Eudocimus ruber (Scarlet Ibis)
• Mesembrinibis cayennensis (Green Ibis)
• Nipponia nippon (Crested Ibis)
• Phimosus infuscatus (Bare-faced au Whispering Ibis)
• Plegadis chihi (White-faced Ibis)
• Plegadis ridgwayi (Puna Ibis)
• Pseudibis davisoni (White-shouldered Ibis)
• Pseudibis papillosa (Black or Red-naped Ibis)
• Thaumatibis gigantea (Giant Ibis)
• Theristicus branickii (Andean Ibis)
• Theristicus caerulescens (Plumbeous Ibis)
• Theristicus caudatus (Buff-necked Ibis)
• Theristicus melanopis (Black-faced Ibis)
• Threskiornis melanocephalus (Black-headed Ibis)
• Threskiornis moluccus (Australian White Ibis)
• Threskiornis spinicollis (Straw-necked Ibis)

Picha

• 
  Kwarara wa Sao Tome
• 
  Kwarara ndevu
• 
  Kwarara hijani
• 
  Kwarara kishungi
• 
  Kwarara upara kusi
• 
  Kwarara upara kaskazi
• 
  Kwarara mabawa-meupe
• 
  Kwarara mweusi
• 
  Kwarara wa Madagaska
• 
  Kwarara wa Reunion

• 
  Sharp-tailed ibis
• 
  American white ibis
• 
  Scarlet ibis
• 
  Green ibis
• 
  Japanese crested ibis
• 
  Bare-faced ibis
• 
  White-faced ibis
• 
  Puna ibis
• 
  Black or red-naped ibis
• 
  Andean ibis
• 
  Plumbeous ibis
• 
  Buf-necked ibis
• 
  Black-faced ibis
• 
  Black-headed ibis
• 
  Australian white ibis
• 
  Straw-necked ibis