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Operation Azm-e-Istehkam

Pakistani government counterterrorism operation From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Operation Azm-e-Istehkam (Urdu: آپریشن عزم استحکام) is a counter-insurgency operation launched by the government of Pakistan in June 2024.[2] The operation was approved by prime minister Shehbaz Sharif.[3] The operation will include not only military action, but also socio-economic uplift to deter extremism.[4]

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Etymology

Azm-e-Istehkam translates into "Commitment for Stability" or "Resolve for Stability". Azm (عزم) means "commitment" or "resolve", while Istehkam (استحکام) means "stability" in Urdu. The phrase Azm-e-Istehkam has been chosen by the government to emphasize onto the non-kinetic[further explanation needed] parameters of the operation aimed at socio-economic upliftment to counter extremism.[5]

Background

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Pakistan has been facing a looming Islamist insurgency in North-Western parts of the country since 2001 that came to haunt Pakistani state in an aftermath of 9/11 attacks. The al-Qaeda terrorists fled Afghanistan seek refuge in the bordering Federally Administered Tribal Areas of Pakistan. The insurgency blew up in 2004 when tensions rooted in the Pakistan Army's search for al-Qaeda fighters in Pakistan's mountainous Waziristan area escalated into armed resistance. Pakistan's actions were presented as its contribution to the U.S. War on terror.

The situation in erstwhile FATA further complicated with the emergence of Tehreek-Taliban Pakistan (TTP). Local Pakistani jihadi fighters that had previously fought Soviets, with support from Central Asian militant groups along with Arab fighters of al-Qaeda, in 2007 formed TTP.

The TTP emerged as one of the most lethal groups with the goal to overthrow Government of Pakistan in Islamabad and replace it with a Taliban-style government.

History of Pakistan's previous military campaigns

Responding to the threat posed by the Islamists, Pakistan Army under command of General Kayani's tenure started to turn the tide in its war against terrorism. In order to contain the militants General Kayani launched series of military campaigns to recapture areas fallen in the hands of militants from 2007 to 2013 beginning with Operation Rah-e-Haq. The campaign that launched by Kayani ended with success of Operation Zarb-e-Azb in late 2016. Pakistan Army under the Kayani Doctrine was able to capture six tribal agencies and four settled districts of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa including Swat and South Waziristan, which were two strongholds of TTP.

The last operation Zarb-e-Azb was conducted by the Kayani's successor General Raheel Sharif to purge last remaining agency of North Waziristan from the clutches of TTP. Thus, Pakistan Armed Forces successfully recaptured seven tribal agencies of FATA and four districts of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa by conducting a bloody armed campaign from 2007 to 2016.

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With help of military campaigns Pakistan Army was able to push back TTP into Afghanistan from where it continues to launch terrorist attacks on Pakistan. By 2014, the casualty rates from terrorism in the country as a whole dropped by 40% as compared to 2011–2013, with even greater drops noted in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa despite a large massacre of schoolchildren by TTP terrorists in the province in December 2014. The reduction in hostilities eventually changed the conflict from a war to a relatively low-level conflict. However, massacre of schoolchildren in Peshawar and continues sense of insecurity forced Pakistani political leadership to draft National Action Plan.

National Action Plan 2014 and Operation Radd-ul-Fasaad 2017

On 24 December 2014, the Parliament of Pakistan approved a 20-point National Action Plan to counter terrorism and extremism, that had been chalked out by the National Counter Terrorism Authority. The decision was taken following a terrorist attack on the Army Public School in Peshawar.[6] The plan was envisaged to undertake non-kinetic and kinetic measures to fight terrorism and extremism.

In line with National Action Plan, Pakistan launched Operation Radd-ul-Fasaad under its commander COAS Qamar Javed Bajwa. This operation was launched in order clean-off militants that escaped across country due to army's earlier campaigns in FATA. The operation was aimed at consolidating efforts of previous military campaigns.

Radd-ul-Fasaad vowed to tackle cross border militancy, purge sleeper cells in Urban Pakistan, flush of remnants militants escaped across country, and pursuit National Action Plan.The operation entailed the conduct of Broad Spectrum Security (Counter Terrorism) operations by Rangers in Punjab and Sindh, and by the Frontier Corps in Balochistan and Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa and focus on more effective border security management. Countrywide disarmament and explosive control were also given as additional objectives of the operation. The National Action Plan was pursued as the hallmark of this operation.[7][8]

Radd-ul-Fasaad resulted in major successes in counter-terrorism.

As a result of Radd-ul-Fasaad, TTP suffered huge losses and divided into various splinter groups that weakened its operational capabilities. According to Delhi-based South Asian Terrorism Portal (SATP) 2019 was post peaceful year for Pakistan since the time of start of insurgency in 2004. According to SATP, The suicide attacks in Pakistan in 2019 was decreased to 8 from record high of 85 in 2009. By 2021, More than 375,000 operations have been carried out against terrorists, including over 150,000 in Sindh, 3,4000 in Punjab, more than 80,000 in Balochistan and over 92,000 in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.[9]

Operation was a tactical victory for Pakistan as country saw consolidation of gains of Operation Zarb-e-Azb by further denting the terrorist capability to carry out activities against Pakistan which was visible in drastic drop in suicide and IED attacks. Yet it deemed as a strategic failure due to failure of operation to achieve objectives of National Action Plan. The country failed to foster durable peace, specially after Taliban's takeover of Afghanistan in August 2021. The political change in Afghanistan triggered new wave of terrorism in Pakistan. Since 2022 Pakistan has seen a visible uptick in terrorism-related incidents.

Resurgence in Insurgency since August 2021

After 2019, country saw slow implementation on the National Action Plan specially on its primary aim of combating extremism. Resultantly since fall of Kabul in August 2021, Pakistan is confronted with renewed threat of terrorism as TTP has been injected with fresh dose of strength due to the victory of Taliban in Afghanistan. The fresh recruits, easy access to US made weapons, and a sanctuary under the shadow of Afghan Taliban have once again bolstered the TTP to again target Pakistan. In 2023, Pakistan saw an increase in terror incidents, especially in Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa after the banned militant group Tehreek-i-Taliban Pakistan terminated its ceasefire with the government in November 2022.[10][11][6]

In 2022 After failure of negotiations, the TTP and the government announced a ceasefire in June 2022. However, in November 2022, the TTP renounced the ceasefire and called for nationwide attacks against Pakistan.

2022 Pakistani airstrikes in Afghanistan

Surge in terrorism led Pakistan to strike on TTP safe havens present on Afghan soil. On 16 April 2022, the Pakistani military conducted predawn airstrikes on multiple targets in Afghanistan's Spera District of Khost and Shultan District of Kunar provinces. Afghan officials said the attacks killed at least 47 civilians and injured 23 others. Initial reports described the attacks as either rocket strikes or aerial strikes carried out by a number of aircraft of the Pakistan Air Force, and Afghan officials claimed the operation was carried out by Pakistani military helicopters and jets. Pakistani officials initially denied Pakistan carried out the airstrikes, but Pakistani security officials later claimed the airstrikes involved drone strikes from inside Pakistani airspace, and that no aircraft were deployed. Some reports said the Pakistani airstrikes also targeted parts of Paktika Province. According to the Pakistani media and some Afghan media outlets, the attacks targeted militants belonging to Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP).

2022 Pakistani airstrikes marked the first instance of foreign country launching attack on Afghanistan after establishment of Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan and withdrawal of US from Afghanistan.

2024 Pakistani airstrikes in Afghanistan

On 18 March 2024, in response to the attack from Afghanistan, Pakistan Air Force carried out two intelligence based airstrikes on Afghanistan's eastern border provinces of Khost and Paktika. The Afghan government claim that Pakistan killed five women and three children. Pakistan denies this, claiming that it killed terrorists instead while targeting the Hafiz Gul Bahadur militant group, a splinter organization of the Pakistani Taliban, and that it had successfully killed Sehra alias Janan, a high-value target commander. Another commander, Abdullah Mehsud, was claimed to have been killed, but later released a video refuting the claim. It was also reported that Mehsud's house was targeted in which his wife and a minor son was killed. Pakistan went on to blame the Pakistani Taliban and its splinter militias for the deaths of hundreds of Pakistani civilians, and claimed that they used Afghanistan as a base and that they had support from within the Taliban.

2024 Pakistani airstrikes marks the third instance of foreign country launching attack on Afghanistan after establishment of Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan and withdrawal of US from Afghanistan followed by 2022 Pakistani Airstrikes and 2022 US Drone attack in Kabul

Given the deteriorating law and order situation in North-West Pakistan, on 7 April 2023, Pakistan's National Security Committee under leadership of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif decided to launch a new military operation to root out militants posing threats to its western regions. The meeting was also attended by the Pakistan's new military leadership COAS Asim Munir and CJCSC Sahir Shamshad Mirza.

On 22 June 2024, Pakistan's Apex Committee on National Action Plan approved a new operation codenamed as Azb-e-Istehkam (Resolve for Stability) that is meant to address slow implementation of National Action Plan specially by addressing its vow of healing extremism across Pakistan.

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Approval and launch

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On 22 June 2024, the operation was approved during a meeting of the Apex Committee on National Action Plan in Islamabad.[12] The meeting was chaired by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and attended by key federal cabinet members, chief ministers from all provinces including Gilgit-Baltistan, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, provincial chief secretaries, services chiefs, and others.[3]

Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif clarified on 25 June 2024 that "Operation would not be large scale operation.Sharif said Operation Azm-e-Istehkam is being “misunderstood” and compared to previous military operations such as Operation Zarb-e-Azb and Operation Rah-e-Nijat. He said militants in these operations were killed for creating “no-go areas” in the country and for challenging the writ of the state, adding that they caused massive displacement of the population. There are currently no such no-go areas in the country as the ability of terrorist organizations to carry out large-scale organized operations inside Pakistan has been decisively defeated by past armed operations. Therefore, no large-scale military operation which would require population displacement is being contemplated.Its objective is to instill a new spirit and drive in the ongoing implementation of the revised National Action Plan, which was launched after a national consensus in the political arena. Operation Azm-e-Istekam is a multi-domain, multi-agency and national vision to bring about sustainable peace and stability in the country.[13][14]

Pakistan's Defence Minister Khawaja Asif on 28 June 2024 added that Pakistan may carry out cross border strikes inside Afghanistan on terrorist bases enjoying safe havens on Afghan soil.[15][16]

Goals

The Operation is primarily aimed at speeding-up implementation of the Pakistan's National Action Plan (NAP) which was conceived in an aftermath of politico-military consensus in 2014 to combat extremism and terrorism within Pakistan. According to PMO statement, following objectives has been laid down in line with NAP.[17]

The main objective of the operation is to end extremism and terrorism decisively and comprehensively.[3][18] The operation aims to coordinate and coordinate efforts on multiple fronts to counter these threats, while intensifying efforts to curb terrorist activities through regional cooperation in the political and diplomatic arenas.[3]

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Timeline

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June 2024

22 June

23 June

24 June

  • Balochistan Liberation Army carried out an attack on a military base in Kalat allegedly claiming to have killed twelve soldiers, however official reports acknowledged the deaths of two Frontier Corps soldiers.
  • Three militants were also killed in the attack.[19]

25 June

26 June

27 June

  • On 27 June, in Tank District, military raids on insurgent bases killed ten militants[24] and a military operation in Bagh, Khyber District resulted in the deaths of seven militants and five Pakistani soldiers.[24]
  • The house of Aslam Khan a tribal leader in the Lakki Marwat District was attacked by militants but caused no casualties.[19] Moreover, a police station in Peshawar was attacked by militant rockets causing no casualties.[19]
  • Seven were injured on an attack on Frontier Corps vehicle in Quetta.[19]

28 June

  • Pakistani ambassador to the United States, requested military aid including modern weaponry to aid in Operation Azm-e-Istehkam as well as addressing the need for strengthening of military ties between the two countries for fighting terrorism diplomatic comeback in Kabul.[25][26][27]
  • Rahat Khan, an influential person in Swabi was killed by unknown militants.[19]
  • Thirteen labourers were abducted from Tank District by militants, nine were rescued by a police operation.[19]

29 June

30 June

July 2024

1 July

  • Three people were killed in a roadside bombing in Turbat District, Balochistan.[29] Along with two members of security forces were killed in a rocket attack on their post in Jamrud, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.[29]
  • Seven militants were killed in a military operation in Tirah including Pakistani Taliban commanders, Najeeb Abdul Ur Rehman and Ishfaq Muavia and two more militants were killed in a separate engagement in Lakki Marwat.[30][31]
  • A traffic Policeman was killed by militants in Peshawar.[32]
  • A person allegedly a militant was captured during a raid in Awaran District.[32]
  • Three civilians were killed and one injured in an attack in Turbat.[32]

2 July

3 July

4 July

5 July

6 July

7 July

8 July

9 July

10 July

11 July

12 July

13 July

14 July

  • A local journalist was killed by militants in Nowshera District.[32]
  • In Kalat District military carried out an offensive advancing rapidly in multiple areas such as Harboi, Iskalkoo, Chuto, Chashma, Maimonki, Aab-e-Dok, and also in the surroundings of Kalat District.[32]

15 July

  • The Pakistani Taliban launched two coordinated attacks on the military cantonment in Bannu.[67][68][69] A militant attacked the base with a vehicle loaded with explosives while another exploded a suicide vest outside the perimeter of the base. Eight soldiers and ten militants were killed[70] and about 141 people including 7 civilians were wounded in the attacks.[71] At least eight civilians were amongst the injured.[72] Several houses and buildings were damaged.[68] The attack caused significant casualties but was unsuccessful in its main aim to penetrate and capture the garrison.[73]
  • Jaish E Fursaan E Muhammadi, a faction within the Hafiz Gul Bahadur group of the Pakistani Taliban claimed responsibility.[67] Military helicopters were dispatched to the region and ground troops were also deployed in the region.[72]
  • A military operation is being conducted in the area by Pakistan Army.[68] The Special Service Group was also deployed in the area.[74]
  • Moreover, two children were killed in North Waziristan in a landmine blast.[32]

16 July

  • Five civilians (two children and two female health operatives) were killed in a militant attack on a health facility in Dera Ismail Khan. The military then engaged the militants, killing three of them. Two soldiers died in the skirmishes.[75][76]
  • Militants attacked a Police checkpoint in Bannu District but the attack was thwarted by a police counterattack.[32]

17 July

18 July

19 July

20 July

21 July

22 July

23 July

24 July

  • In Hoshab, Balochistan, Pakistan Army conducted an intelligence based operation killing one militant while wounding two others. Their weapons and ammunition were also confiscated and a further clearance operation was carried out.[84]
  • A gas pipeline from Sui to Karachi was damaged by Baloch Republican Guards in Kashmore District.[32]
  • A Frontier Corps soldier was killed in Orakzai District during a militant raid on a security post.[32]
  • Two policemen were injured in a militant attack on a security post in Swat District, the militants managed to flee.[32]

25 July

26 July

27 July

28 July

29 July

30 July

31 July

  • An attack on a Balochistan Levies post in Milizai area of Pishin resulted in the deaths of two levies personnel.[90] Another attack on the same post just after eight hours wounded a policeman.[90]
  • Moreover, an attack on Charwazgai check post in Khyber District claimed the lives of two policemen as well as wounding another, a civilian security guard at a nearby gas station was also wounded.[90]
  • A private security was hijacked by militants who stole more than 50 million PKR.[32]
  • Three people including a retired security personnel and his two relatives were killed in North Waziristan by militants.[32]

August 2024

1 August

2 August

3 August

4 August

  • A tribal jirga in Lakki Marwat asked the military to launch a comprehensive campaign to flush out all militants from the territory of the district as the militants were reported to become a serious threat to local security.[94]

5 August

6 August

7 August

8 August

9 August

  • In Tirah, militants attacked three Pakistan Army positions along the border with Afghanistan, a heavy gun battle ensued between the security forces and militants of Hafiz Gul Bahadur group resulting in the confirmed deaths of four soldiers.[b]
  • Pakistan Army (local sources reported six military fatalities) personnel and four militants, about twelve soldiers were also wounded,[98] the militants also claimed to have destroyed an Armoured Personnel Carrier and a military excavator, moreover artillery shells were also launched in the area.[99]
  • In Bannu a police SHO and two other officers were wounded in a militant attack on a police patrol, a civilian was killed and two civilians were wounded.[99]
  • A policeman was also killed by militants in a separate incident in Bannu.[91]

10 August

11 August

  • A dead body was recovered from Tank District.[91]
  • Frontsman of the Sipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan survived an assassination attempt.[91]
  • An Oil and Gas Company employee survived an abduction attempt by militants in Lakki Marwat District.[91]
  • Four soldiers including an officer were injured in a militant attack in North Waziristan.[91]
  • The vehicle of a SHO was attacked by militants but caused no casualties.[91]
  • Militants carried out three rockets attacks in Turbat.[91]

12 August

13 August

  • A policeman was killed and another wounded in a grenade attack on a police checkpost in Lower Dir, with police retaliation forcing the militants to flee.[104]
  • Militants also carried out an attack on a check post at Shangla’s tourist destination Yakhtangay but was thwarted by strong police retaliation.[104]
  • A child was killed and 12 wounded, in militant attacks at a hotel and a bridge near Quetta Railways station.[104]
  • A check post in Quetta was also attacked by militants but caused no casualties.[104]
  • Militants also attacked a post in Noshki district, causing no casualties.[104] *In Khyber district, police claimed having repulsed two militant attacks, one on a police post and another near a protest camp by effectively engaging the militants.[104]
  • A tribal elder was killed and another was severely wounded in a militant attack in Bajaur District.[91]
  • Balochistan Liberation Army carried out a bomb blast at Sariab Mill Girls College in Quetta during preparations for independence day celebration.[91]
  • Nawab Ghaus Bakhsh School in Quetta was also targeted with a bomb blast on August 13 in an explosion during preparations for independence day celebration.[91]
  • Militants attacked a post in Panjgur District but no casualties were reported.[91]
  • A bomb blast took place at Bugti Stadium in Kharan District causing no casualties. Six militants and four soldiers were killed in an engagement in South Waziristan.[91] *Two militants involved in the killing of the Panjgur DC were killed in Panjgur District.[91]
  • Two people were killed and three wounded in militant attacks on civilian houses in Quetta.[91]
  • A skirmish took place between Frontier Corps and separatists in Kharan District.[91]
  • A girls’ high school on Munir Mengal Road in Quetta was attacked by militants.[91]

14 August

  • In South Waziristan, a checkpost and a police station were attacked by militants but the militants were repulsed after an intense battle, the checkpost wasn't damaged but a civilian house was hit by a Mortar shell.[104]
  • An alleged separatist was in Kech District during a raid.[91]
  • A bomb blast occurred at a military checkpoint in Nushki District; no casualties were reported.[91] Unknown militants attacked a military camp in Kech District using heavy weaponry causing significant material damage.[91]
  • A singer was detained in Quetta by security forces over allegations of being a separatist. A man was killed by militants in Kech District.[91]
  • Two alleged separatists were detained from Kharan District by security forces.[91]
  • Balochistan Liberation Front attacked seven military posts and a military camp in Awaran District killing six soldiers and wounding eleven more and also two checkpoints and military camp in Kech District killing three soldiers and wounding seven, militant casualties were unclear.[91][c]

15 August

  • A huge police contingent including special operatives and Armoured Personnel Carriers was deployed in Dadu District against heavily armed militants who had previously killed a policeman, police operations were carried out in Mondar, Ismail Ja Bhan, Keti Jatoi and surrounding villages.[105]
  • Seven militants were killed and five others were wounded in an intelligence based military operation carried out in Kurram District, their weapons and ammunition amongst other items were seized and a subsequent clearance operation was launched in the area.[106]
  • A large militant contingent, of around fifty to sixty militants attacked Lakhani police post at the border of Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa but the police launched its own counterattack forcing the militants to retreat.[107]
  • A policeman was wounded in a militant attack in Lower Dir.[91]
  • A pro-government "death squad" member was killed by unknown militants in Balochistan and a civilian was killed by the "death squad" group in Kech District.[91]
  • Baloch Liberation Army attacked a military post in Kalat District wounding three Pakistan Army soldiers.[91]

16 August

17 August

18 August

  • Two soldiers were killed and three were wounded in a militant attack on their convoy in Dera Ismail Khan while a policeman was killed and three others wounded in another militant attack in Lakki Marwat.[111]
  • A Tablighi Jamat affiliated businessman was killed by militants in Bajaur District.[91]
  • A traffic policeman was killed by militants in Bajaur District.[91]
  • Two Police personnel including an SHO were killed in a militant attack in Lakki Marwat.[91]

19 August

20 August

21 August

  • Two factions of Pakistani Taliban clashed over a financial dispute after looting of a cash transporting security vehicle, killing five militants.[115]
  • A tribal elder was killed by militants in Bannu District.[91]
  • Militants attacked a construction company and destroyed equipment in Kech District.[91]

22 August

23 August

  • Three people including a security forces personnel were wounded in a militant attack outside a mosque in Bajaur District.[91]

24 August

25 August

  • 23 civilians[119] were killed after being offloaded from their vehicles and their IDs being checked by Balochistan Liberation Army militants, the reason for twbir killing was described as belonging to the Punjabi ethnic group.[120]
  • Several engagements tool place between law enforcement and militants in Balochistan leading to the deaths of at least twelve militants.[121]
  • Militant attacks in Kalat District lead to eleven deaths including law enforcement.[121]
  • Militants attacked a police station in Pasni, wounding policemen and destroying three vehicles.[121]
  • A police station in Suntsar was ransacked with the militants capturing weaponry.[121]
  • A Balochistan Levies station was attacked in Khadkocha with the personnel being taken captive.[121]
  • Multiple other engagements tool place in Kalat, four Levies personnel, a policeman, two civilians and a tribal leader were amongst those killed.[121] Assistant commissioner of Kalat was wounded and four Levies personnel were wounded.[121]
  • Many engagements occurred at the Quetta-Karachi highway with the traffic being blocked.[121] Levies and police stations in Mastung, Sibi, Panjgur, Mastung, Turbat, Bela, and Quetta were also attacked by militants.[121]
  • A railway track linking Pakistan and Iran was destroyed near Mastung.[121]
  • 6 people were killed by militants in Bolan.[122]
  • The total death toll of the militant attacks in Balochistan was reported to be 26 civilians, 14 law enforcement personnel and 21 militants,[122] later the toll was reported to be 73–74 with only the civilian casualties being revised.[123][124]
  • A Sindhi man was killed by Balochistan Liberation Army.[91]

26 August

  • Balochistan Liberation Army claimed that the attacks on the previous day, names as Operation Fidayeen Herof had killed 120 soldiers and they had briefly captured a military camp in Las Bela, the blockades on high way were lifted. Fidayeen Unit, Majeed Brigade, Special Tactics Operations Unit took part in this "operation".[91][d] However, most Pakistani and international sources state that only 14 Pakistani servicemen were killed.[125]
  • Inter Services Public Relations released a statement about having killed 25 militants including a commander in a campaign in Khyber District since 20 August, meanwhile 4 soldiers were killed.[126]
  • The bullet ridden dead bodies were discovered in Nasirabad District.[91]

27 August

28 August

29 August

30 August

  • As a result of attacks against civilians and servicemen by the Balochistan Liberation Army which left over 70 dead, the Pakistani army ramped up operations and neutralised 5 BLA insurgents.[128]
  • Two alleged separatists were captured by security forces from Kech District.[91]

31 August

  • The Pakistani military intensified IBOs in the Tirah valley, killing 37 insurgents, including their ringleader, Abu Dhar, alias Saddam. The IBOs were carried out by the Special Service Group, and Pakistani casualties were said to be kept to a minimum.[129]
  • Three militants were killed and four soldiers were injured in an operation in South Waziristan.
  • Two bomb disposal unit personnel were wounded in a militant attack in South Waziristan.[91]
  • Two soldiers were wounded in a militant attack on a helipad in Miranshah.[91]

September 2024

1 September

  • A bomb blast in Bajaur led to the death of one person and wounding of two others.[130]
  • Two people were wounded in a bomb blast in Quetta.[130]
  • Two Policemen were injuredin Mianwali during a militant attack.[131]

2 September

  • Three soldiers of the Frontier Constabulary and four private security guards were returned as a result of negotiations with militants.[131]
  • Militants destroyed a government school in Buner and then as a police vehicle reach the area it was targeted in an IED attack but caused no casualties.[131]

3 September

  • A police officer was killed by militants in Quetta. [131]

4 September

6 September

7 September

8 September

9 September

  • An explosion went off targeting a polio vaccination team wounding three healthcare workers, its responsibility was claimed by ISIS-K.[131]
  • Militants threw a suicide vest when asked to stop at a post in Peshawar.[131]

10 September

  • A bomb blast took place in Wana wounding six policemen and seven civilians but the main target of the explosion, the VC, survived the attack.[139]
  • A suicide vest laden with 7 kg explosives was discovered in Peshawar.[139]

11 September

12 September

13 September

14 September

15 September

16 September

18 September

19 September

20 September

21 September

22 September

23 September

24 September

  • An alleged Baloch separatist was captured from Sargodha.[131]
  • A police post was attacked by militants near Peshawar but a large police contingent was deployed and retaliated inflicting losses on the insurgents forcing them to retreat.[131]
  • A militant was killed and six more wounded while two soldiers were wounded in an operation in North Waziristan.[131]
  • A militant was killed and two escaped in a joint operation in Lakki Marwat District.[131]
  • A civilian was killed and three wounded in a mortar attack on a house during an engagement between militants and soldiers.[131]
  • One Pakistani Taliban commander was killed in an operation in Lakki Marwat District.[131]
  • A nephew of a Police officer was killed when militants attacked the family of a SHO in Tank District.[131]
  • A DSP of police was attacked by IEDs but his vehicle escaped in Dera Ismail Khan District.[131]
  • Two militants were killed and two policemen wounded when militants attacked a Police van in Swat District.[131]

25 September

26 September

  • A cop was killed and two other policemen were wounded in an insurgent attack in Bajaur District.[131]
  • A soldier was killed by a militant sniper in South Waziristan.[131]
  • Military forces conducted an operation in North Waziristan killing eight insurgents and wounding one.[131]
  • Two people including a child were killed and 23 others including 15 policemen were wounded in an explosion targeting a police station in Swabi.[131]

27 September

  • A police vehicle escorting a polio vaccination team was attacked in Tank District with the vehicle sustaining damage.[131]

28 September

  • A construction company camp was attacked by separatists who destroyed equipment.[131]
  • A politician of Balochistan National Party was killed by insurgents in Quetta.[131]
  • An explosion in Bajaur District wounded three policemen and damaged their vehicle, the responsibility was claimed by ISIS-K.[131]

29 September

30 September

October

1 October

2 October

  • A child and a militant were killed and a civilian wounded in an engagement between police and insurgents in Tank District.[142]
  • A customs enforcement inspector and his driver were abducted by militants from North Waziristan.
  • An alleged separatist was captured from Turbat.[142]

3 October

  • A policeman was wounded in a militant attack near the SITE Superhighway of Karachi.[142]
  • The vehicle of Deputy Commissioner of Shirani District was attacked by separatists but she remained unscathed.[142]

4 October

5 October

6 October

7 October

8 October

9 October

10 October

11 October

12 October

13 October

14 October

15 October

16 October

17 October

18 October

19 October

20 October

21 October

22 October

23 October

24 October

25 October

26 October

27 October

28 October

29 October

30 October

  • Eight militants and three soldiers were killed while seven militants were wounded in an operation in Bannu District.[142]

31 October

November

1 November

  • Nine people including five school children were killed and 29 others wounded in an explosion targeting a Police van near the Civil Hospital and Girls School Chowk in Mastung.[143]
  • Ten alleged separatists were detained from the National University of Modern Language in Rawalpindi.[143]

2 November

3 November

4 November

5 November

6 November

7 November

8 November

9 November

  • 26 people were killed and 50+ wounded in a suicide blast at the Quetta Railway Station.[143]

10 November

11 November

12 November

  • A suspect, allegedly involved in the 2023 Peshawar Police Lines Mosque Blast that caused 84 fatalities, was captured.[143]
  • Four alleged separatists was captured from Kech District.[143]

13 November

  • A Policeman was killed by insurgents in Peshawar outside his home.[143]
  • Four separatists, including a “high-value target” were killed in a military operation in Kech District.[143]
  • Baloch insurgents reportedly blocked Jafri Kaur, Khwari Checkpoint and Chai, along the Coastal Highway between Ormara and Pasni, multiple vehicles transporting minerals were set alight.[143]
  • In Ormara, separatists attacked a Levies Force post and a Coast Guard camp seizing weapons and equipment as well as inflicting casualties.[143]
  • Separatists blocked roads and attacked vehicles carrying minerals Mastung, Turbat, Kharan, Gwarkop, Hoshap, Dera Bugti, Mashkay, Bolan, Buleda, Zamuran, Hironk, Panjgur, Barkhan, Awaran, Dukki, Kohlu, Tump and Gwadar.[143]

14 November

15 November

16 November

17 November

  • A JUI-F leader was killed and five others wounded in a blast near a mosque in South Waziristan.[143]
  • Six insurgents and one soldier were killed during an attack on a military base in Tirah.[143]
  • Insurgents carried out a grenade attack on a cooking center in Orangi and opened indiscriminate fire [143]

18 November

  • A public school in South Waziristan was damaged by insurgents using RPGs.[143]
  • Nine insurgents and eight soldiers were killed during clashes in Tirah, seven soldiers and six insurgents were also wounded.[143]
  • Seven Policemen were abducted in an ambush in Bannu District, their weapons and equipment was also seized but the policemen were released the next day.[143]
  • An alleged separatist was captured from Panjgur District.[143]
  • Two civilians were killed by militants in Khyber District.[143]

19 November

20 November

21 November

22 November

23 November

24 November

25 November

26 November

  • An alleged separatist was captured from Kalat District.[143]
  • An alleged separatist was wounded, captured and later died in Turbat.[143]
  • A bomb disposal unit personnel was filled and two more wounded as a result of IED attack in South Waziristan.[143]
  • Three insurgents were killed during an infiltration attempt across the Pakistan-Afghanistan border in North Waziristan.[143]
  • Two soldiers were wounded in a BLF attack on a military patrol in Kech District.[143]
  • Two security guards were wounded in a bomb blast near the vehicle of a Commander Nazir Group affiliate.[143]

27 November

28 November

  • Two alleged separatists including a policeman were captured from Karachi.[143]
  • One Bomb Disposal Squad personnel was killed and two wounded during a blast on duty in Turbat.[143]
  • Three soldiers were killed and two wounded in a BLF ambush of a convoy in Kech District.[143]
  • Two alleged separatists were captured from Gwadar District.[143]
  • Two people were wounded in a grenade attack on a gas station in Jaffarabad District.[143]
  • Separatists attacked and blocked a highway in Nushki District and captured a Levies checkpoint along with the weaponry in it.[143]

29 November

30 November

December

1 December

  • A Captain was killed and two soldiers wounded in an engagement between Mohamand and Khyber Districts.[144]
  • A Police officer was killed and two wounded in an attack in Khyber District.[144]
  • Five insurgents and a soldier were killed while nine insurgents were wounded in a military operation in Bannu District.[144]
  • Four insurgents were killed and two Policemen wounded in a skirmish in Mianwali District.[144]
  • The paternal cousin of the Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Ali Amin Gandapur was assassinated by insurgents in Dera Ismail Khan District.[144]
  • CTD Punjab claimed to have captured 34 militants during 242 operations across multiple cities.[144]
  • Three insurgents and a soldier were killed and two insurgents were also captured during a military operation in Khyber District.[144]

2 December

  • Three children died as a result of a stray mortar explosion.[144]
  • An alleged separatist was captured from Kech District.[144]
  • Three alleged separatists was captured from Dera Bugti District.[144]
  • A major separatists attack was thwarted in Gwadar by military forces who conducted a raid and captured weaponry and explosives.[144]
  • Two military personnel were wounded in an attack on a military base in Nushki.[144]

3 December

  • Two dead bodies of alleged persons were discovered in Balochistan.[144]

4 December

  • Five insurgents were killed and two more wounded in a military operation in Lakki Marwat District.
  • The vehicle of a senior Levies personnel was damaged by an IED attack in Kila Abdullah District.[144]

5 December

7 December

  • Six people were killed and five border guards wounded in a major attack by 35 insurgents on a border post in Hangu-North Waziristan border region.[144]
  • Six insurgents were killed and eight wounded in a military operation in Tank District.[144]
  • 22 insurgents and six soldiers were killed in three engagements across KP.[144]
  • Two alleged separatists are captured from Balochistan.[144]

8 December

9 December

10 December

11 December

12 December

13 December

  • A politician of the National Party was killed by militants in Balochistan.[144]
  • Two policemen were wounded in a small arms attack on a check post in Khyber District.

15 December

  • Two insurgents including a high ranking commander were killed and four soldiers were wounded in a military operation in Tirah.[144]

16 December

17 December

18 December

19 December

  • BLA assassinated two alleged military informants, one in Quetta and another in Nushki.[144]

20 December

  • 16 soldiers and eight insurgents were killed during a nighttime raid on a military post in South Waziristan.[144]
  • Four insurgents and a soldier was killed during an across the Pak-Afghan border in Khyber District.[144]
  • Eight soldiers and a Major were killed and several more personnel were wounded in a Separatist ambush in Kharan District.[144]
  • A separatist was killed and three soldiers were wounded in a military operation in Kharan District.[144]
  • Two local Lashkar militiamen were wounded while supporting the military forces in repelling an insurgent attack in Bajaur District.[144]

23 December

24 December

  • Two civilians were wounded in a grenade attack on a barber shop in Quetta.[144]

25 December

26 December

  • Afghanistan and Pakistani forces heavily skirmished on the Dande Pattan-Kurram Border but no casualties or damages were reported.[144]
  • Five insurgents and an Army Major were killed and eight insurgents were wounded in a military operation in North Waziristan District while six more insurgents were killed and an additional eight insurgents were wounded in an operation in South Waziristan District.[144]
  • Two insurgents were killed in a military operation in Bannu District.[144]

27 December

28 December

  • A Frontier Constabulary soldier was killed and Eleven were wounded during skirmishes with Afghan forces while fifteen afghan soldiers were also killed in skirmishes.[144]
  • An attack on an FC post was foiled in South Waziristan.[144]
  • Two soldiers and "large number" of insurgents were killed in clashes in Bajaur District.[144]
  • Two soldiers were wounded in a BLF ambush in Kech District.[144]
  • Two insurgents were killed in a clash with Patrol police in Bannu.[144]

29 December

30 December

  • BLF claimed to have killed three soldiers in a siege of their positions in Kech District.[144]
  • Five soldiers were killed in a BLA IED attack in Kech District.[144]
  • Five soldiers were killed in an ambush by BLF in Awaran District.[144]
  • Pakistani Taliban published a video of capturing a border post in Bajaur District, with military sources claiming that the post had been abandoned and soldiers had already been relocated to a newly built more fortified position.[144]
  • BLA attacked soldiers and local pro-government tribal militiamen while they were conducting an operation in Mastung District.[144]
  • Two people were killed by Separatists in Ziarat District.[144]

31 December

January 2025

1 January 2025

2 January

3 January

4 January

  • A joint clean-up operation was launched in the mountains of Karak District against insurgents.[148]
  • CTD captured two insurgents from the Jamshoro District.[148]
  • Eleven Frontier Corps personnel were killed in a suicide attack on a convoy in Turbat.[148]
  • The Deputy Commissioner of Kurram District, Javed Allah Mehsud and two security personnel were wounded in a relief convoy going to Parachinar.[148]

5 January

6 January

  • A young girl was killed and several civilians were wounded in an alleged accidental fire by military on passenger vehicles in Chagai District.[148]
  • Two policemen were killed by insurgents in Lakki Marwat District.[148]
  • Two soldiers were wounded in an insurgent attack on Bannu Airport, which was forced to halt its operation.[148]
  • Five soldiers were killed and several wounded in an IED attack on a military convoy in Kech District.[148]
  • The Assistant Commissioner of Zehri survived an IED attack.[148]
  • Three players were wounded as a result of a rocket attack by Afghan forces during a football match in North Waziristan District.[148]

7 January

8 January

9 January

10 January

  • An Afghan Taliban soldier was killed and two others wounded when a Pakistani mortar hit an afghan bunker during skirmishes between both sides.[148]
  • Five insurgents were killed during a military operation in Dera Ismail Khan.[148]
  • Three civilians were wounded in an IED attack targeting a Frontier Corps truck in Chaman.[148]

11 January

12 January

13 January

14 January

  • A soldier was killed and another wounded in a BLF raid in Awaran District.[148]
  • Four soldiers were killed and two more were wounded in a BLF attack on a military post protecting FWO personnel in Awaran District and also struck FWO headquarters.[148]
  • Four insurgents were killed in a military operation in North Waziristan.[148]
  • A Baloch separatist group pledged allegiance to TTP.[148]

15 January

  • 23 insurgents were captured by CTD during raids throughout Punjab.[148]
  • A baloch separatist group from Mastung District pledged allegiance to TTP.[148]
  • An alleged separatist was captured from Quetta.[148]
  • Seven personnel including an officer and their vehicle destroyed in a high intensity IED attack in Kech District.[148]
  • Two alleged separatists were captured during raids in Balochistan.[148]

16 January

17 January

  • BLF attacked a Police post in Turbat seizing weaponry and destroying the post.[148]
  • BLF snipers killed a soldier in Kech District.[148]
  • Five insurgents were killed in a military operation in Tirah.[148]
  • Two soldiers were wounded in a BLF attack on a military checkpost in Kech District

[148]

18 January

19 January

  • BLA killed an alleged government spy in Turbat.[148]
  • Separatists attacked Turbat University taking the guardian Police personnel hostage and seizing six weapons.[148]
  • Five insurgents were killed in an attempted infiltration attempt across the border in Zhob District.[148]
  • Two soldiers were killed in an IED attack on a military vehicle in Kech District.[148]

20 January

  • A sanitisation operation was initiated in four UCs of Kurram District.[148]
  • A worker of the Oil and Gas Development Corporation Limited was killed and another wounded in an IED attack on their vehicle in Qila Saifullah District.[148]
  • 22 rehabilitated insurgents were handed over to the Lakki Marwat Qaumi Jirga.[148]
  • Two Policemen were killed and three wounded in an IED attack on their vehicle in Kashmore.[148]
  • Two insurgents were killed and a soldier wounded in a clash in Dera Ismail Khan District.[148]

22 January

  • A civilian was wounded in an insurgent attack in Bajaur District.[148]
  • A Shia mosque was damaged in an insurgent bombing and gun attack in Dera Ismail Khan District.[148]
  • The Kurram operation ended with the government forces capturing insurgent positions and weapon caches.[148]
  • Two policemen were wounded in a grenade attack on their post in Peshawar.[148]
  • Separatists destroyed three mineral carrying vehicles in Nushki District.[148]
  • Separatists destroyed a Levies post and confiscated weaponry in Panjgur District.[148]

23 January

24 January

  • Four BLA separatists including two ‘commanders’ surrendered to authorities in Quetta.[148]

25 January

  • 18 insurgents were killed and six others wounded in a military operation in Lakki Marwat District.[148]
  • Six insurgents were killed in a military operation in Karak District.[148]
  • Four insurgents including two commanders were killed and two more wounded in a military operation in Waziristan.[148]
  • The body of a Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission worker was recovered from Lakki Marwat District.[148]

26 January

27 January

  • A Frontier Constabulary personnel was killed and four others wounded in an insurgent assault on Baran Dam of Bannu District.[148]
  • Five separatists including two suicide bombers and two soldiers were killed in a skirmish following an infiltration attempt at the Gulistan fort in Kila Abdullah District and two more were killed during a second such attempt later at night.[148]
  • Insurgents killed a policeman and two civilians in a drive by attack in Khyber District.[148]
  • Three insurgents were killed in a military operation in Bannu District.[148]
  • Two Wazir tribal elders were assassinated in two separate attacks in Dera Ismail Khan District.[148]
  • Insurgents attacked a convoy of oil tankers in Kurram District but failed to cause damage.[148]

28 January

29 January

  • BLF attacked a Police checkpoint in Karachi claiming to have inflicted casualties.[148]
  • BLF mortar striked using A-1 shells at a military camp in Kech District.[148]

30 January

31 January

  • A civilian was killed and a policeman was severely wounded in a sniper attack on a bunker in Kurram District.[148]
  • 18 paramilitary personnel and 12 insurgents were killed during a clearance operation in Mangochar.[148]
  • AC and two Policemen were wounded in an attack as the commissioner was going for negotiations to stop firing between Shia and Sunni tribesmen in Kurram.[148]
  • The son of the deputy governor of Badghis province (Afghanistan) and three more insurgents were killed in a military raid in Dera Ismail Khan District.[148]

February

1 February

  • Three Balochistan Levies were killed in an attack in Dera Ismail Khan District.[149]
  • BLA intercepted a military supply convoy in Kech District.[149]
  • BLA killed an alleged government collaborator in Kech District.[149]
  • BRG destroyed construction equipment in Kachhi District.[149]
  • BLA attacked a Police checkpoint near a high school in Kalat claiming to have killed police personnel.[149]
  • BLA killed two soldiers with sniper fire and then launched A-1 grenade attacks on their checkpoint in Turbat.[149]
  • Insurgents captured three FC personnel from Tank District.[149]
  • Separatists attacked a school principal's house in Turbat with grenades and firearms.[149]

2 February

  • An abducted PAEC contractor was released by insurgents.[149]
  • Separatists attacked a construction site in Kharan District.[149]

3 February

4 February

5 February

6 February

7 February

  • 13 soldiers and one BLA separatist were killed and four soldiers were wounded in a clash in Nushki District.[149]
  • Two policemen were killed and three more wounded in an insurgent attack in Bannu District.[149]
  • BLF blocked roads in Kech District and initiated patrols before being forced to withdraw.[149]

8 February

  • A soldier was killed and three were wounded in a clash with insurgents in Peshawar.[149]
  • Two local militiamen and three insurgents were killed and many more were wounded in clahses.[149]
  • A soldier was killed and two were wounded in a BLF attack on a military camp in Kech District.[149]
  • Two alleged separatists were captured from Dera Bugti District.[149]
  • Four insurgents were killed and three wounded in a military operation in North Waziristan District.[149]
  • Three insurgents were killed and two were wounded in a military operation in Dera Ismail Khan District.[149]
  • CTD Punjab captured 15 insurgents during 143 raids all across Punjab.[149]
  • Two soldiers were wounded in an insurgent attack in Tirah.[149]

9 February

  • Insurgents executed three policemen in Bannu District while filming their execution for propaganda purposes.[149]
  • Two soldiers were killed and three were wounded in a BLA attack on a military post in Kharan District.[149]

10 February

11 February

  • Eleven alleged separatists were captured from Pasni.[149]
  • Four soldiers were killed and two were wounded in a BLF rocket attack in Pir Ghaib.
  • A soldier was killed and three were wounded in a BLF rocket attack on a military camp in Kharan.[149]
  • A school principal survived an assassination attempt in Turbat.[149]
  • An alleged separatist was captured from Gwadar District.[149]
  • Five alleged separatists were captured from Dera Bugti District.[149]
  • Seven soldiers were killed and four were wounded in a BLA ambush in Kech District.[149]
  • BLF raided two Levies checkposts in Awaran District and Panjgur District seizing weaponry.[149]
  • Dead body of an alleged separatist was discovered in Panjgur District.[149]
  • Two policemen were wounded in a BLF attack on the Police Training College in Quetta.[149]

12 February

13 February

14 February

15 February

16 February

17 January

  • An alleged separatist was captured from the Quetta International Airport.[149]
  • A policeman was killed by insurgents in Khyber District.[149]
  • A tribal elder was killed by an IED in Bajaur District.[149]
  • Two soldiers were killed and six were wounded in an attack on a bridge in Dera Ismail Khan District.[149]
  • BLF conducted three attacks allegedly killing 13 soldiers and wounding 7 in Makshay District.[149]
  • Four soldiers were killed and five wounded in an insurgent ambush of a joint Commandant Kurram Militia and Frontier Corps convoy in Kurram District. Nine civilians were also killed as the aid caravan being escorted also came under attack.[149]
  • 30 insurgents were killed in a military operation in South Waziristan.
  • Three alleged separatists were captured from Gwadar District.[149]
  • Two FC soldiers were killed and seven were wounded in a Separatist ambush in Mashkay District.[149]
  • Unknown militants killed a civilian in Panjgur District and another in Mastung District.[149]

18 February

  • Seven Punjabi civilians were selectively off loaded from a bus and killed in Barkhan District by separatists.[149]
  • Four insurgents were killed and one policeman was wounded during an engagement near the Indus River in Kohat District.[149]
  • BLA attacked a FWO site in Kech District destroying four pieces of construction equipment.[149]
  • Two Pakistani soldiers were killed in a skirmish with Afghan Taliban forces in Mohmand District.[149]

19 February

20 February

  • A Bajaur scouts was killed in an insurgent attack on a road blockade in Bajaur District.[149]
  • A soldier was wounded during skirmishes with Afghan forces on the Ghakhi Pass border post in Bajaur District.[149]
  • An ASI was assassinated by insurgents in Peshawar.[149]
  • Four alleged separatists were captured from Barkhan District.[149]
  • A Separatist was killed while installing explosives in Quetta.[149]
  • A soldier was killed by BLF snipers outside a military camp in Awaran District.[149]
  • Two Policemen were killed and one was wounded in a Separatist attack on a police checkpost in Quetta.[149]
  • Insurgents attacked a police post in Bannu District with heavy weapons but failed to inflict casualties.[149]

21 February

22 February

  • A civilian was wounded in a Separatist attack at Turbat Dam.[149]
  • Police discovered a bullet ridden body in Naseerabad District.[149]
  • An alleged separatist was captured from Quetta.[149]
  • An alleged separatist was captured en route to Karachi.[149]
  • An alleged separatist was captured from Barkhan District.[149]
  • Separatists fired unguided bombs were fired into the Red Zone area of Kharan, two of which landed into an open area of the commissioner house with one exploding.[149]
  • An alleged separatist was captured from Kech District.[149]
  • Two embroiderers were killed in a Separatist attack on a barber shop in Turbat.[149]
  • A civilian was killed by separatists in Panjgur District.[149]

23 February

24 February

25 February

  • A veteran Lieutenant Colonel was wounded in a Separatist attack in Quetta.[149]
  • Police foiled an insurgent attack in Karak District.[149]
  • 20 insurgents were captured from Kurram District and further clearing operations were being carried out in Ochat, Bagan, Mandori, and surrounding areas.
  • An IED planted by insurgents in Bannu was neutralized.[149]
  • Two alleged separatists were captured from Balochistan.[149]

26 February

  • An alleged separatist was captured from Lyari.[149]
  • Separatists attacked the residence of a famous local singer in Turbat.[149]

28 February

March 2025

1 March

2 March

  • A policeman was killed by insurgents in Lahore.[150]
  • 13 insurgents and four soldiers were killed while 13 soldiers were wounded in a coordinated series of attacks in military posts in North Waziristan.[150]
  • BLF attacked a construction site in Awaran District destroying equipment.[150]
  • A soldiers dead body was recovered from Bannu District.[150]
  • Commander of the "Quick Response Force" local militia was killed by Pakistani Taliban in Bajaur District.[150]

3 March

  • An FC soldier was killed and four were wounded in a female suicide bombing in Balochistan.[150]
  • Eight people, including six Pakistani soldiers were wounded in fire exchanges at the Torkham border crossing in Khyber District forcing civilians to evacuate.[150]
  • Four alleged separatists were found dead in Awaran District.[150]
  • Two alleged separatists from Bolan District were captured.[150]
  • An alleged separatist was captured from Gwadar.[150]
  • Separatists attacked and destroyed a military truck in Barkhan District.[150]
  • Separatists blocked highway and destroyed LPG carrying vehicles in Pasni.[150]

4 March

5 March

  • An alleged separatist was captured from Turbat.[150]
  • Four people were killed and five were wounded in a Separatist attack on local Death Squad militia vehicles in Khuzdar District.[150]
  • An Intelligence Bureau was killed by insurgents in Peshawar.[150]
  • Three Afghan journalists side and a Pakistani custom agent were wounded as result of skirmishes at the Torkham-Jalalabad border.[150]
  • Two Afghan insurgents were captured during a military operation in Pishin District.[150]

6 March

7 March

  • A religious cleric was killed during prayers in Kech District.[150]
  • Two soldiers were killed and two were wounded in an IED attack on their vehicle in Bajaur District.[150]
  • Insurgents killed a policeman and a civilian in an attack near a police station in Peshawar.[150]

8 March

10 March

11 March

12 March

  • Separatists attacked a Levies checkpost in Kalat District, seizing weaponry and equipment and wounding a Levies personnel.[150]
  • A levies personnel was wounded while thwarting a grenade attack I'm Kalat District.[150]
  • Separatists attacked a Police post in Panjgur District, overwhelming the personnel and seizing weaponry and equipment.[150]

13 March

  • Separatists attacked a construction company in Khuzdar District destroying vehicles and equipment.[150]
  • Separatists attacked the Manjho Dam in Bolan District, kidnapping seven workers, destroying a dumper and damaging two vehicles.[150]
  • Separatists conducted a grenade attack on a police Station in Quetta destroying vehicles.[150]
  • Separatists attacked a customs checkpost in Panjgur District, holding the personnel hostage and seizing weaponry.[150]

14 March

15 March

16 March

  • An FC soldier was killed and another wounded in an insurgent attack on a gas extraction facility in Karak District.[150]
  • A Policeman was killed and another wounded in an insurgent attack targeting a Police post in Peshawar.[150]
  • A Policeman was killed in an insurgent attack on a police post in Karak District.[150]
  • A policeman was killed in an insurgent attack in South Waziristan District.[150]
  • A security guard was killed and three were wounded in a Sindhudesh Separatist attack on a Pakistan People's Party convoy in Ghotki District.[150]
  • Nine soldiers were wounded in Taliban attack on a border post in Bajaur District.[150]
  • Nine alleged separatists were captured from Nushki District.[150]
  • A Pakistani Taliban commander commander, Kashif Azmatullah was killed in a Police operation in Karak District.[150]
  • Separatists attacked a Police Station in Lakki Marwat District but were forced to retreat following heavy resistance by the defenders.[150]
  • Three dead bodies were recovered in Kech District with bullet holes.[150]
  • Three FC soldiers and two civilians were killed in a BLA VBIED attack on an FC convoy in Nushki District.[150]

17 March

  • Separatists attacked a convoy of 20+ military vehicles in Nushki District leading to heavy skirmishes.[150]
  • Military launched a large scale operation in Nushki and Kharan Districts employing aviation.[150]
  • Five civilians including four children were wounded in a grenade attack on the SHO house in Khuzdar District.[150]
  • Army conducted several raids in Quetta, detaining a tribal elder.[150]
  • Three insurgents were killed in a military operation in Khyber District.[150]
  • Insurgents conducted a grenade attack on a police checkpost in Peshawar.[150]
  • Two ‘death squad’ militiamen were wounded by BLA separatists in Panjgur District.[150]
  • Two soldiers were wounded in an attack on their checkpoint in Peshawar District.[150]
  • Two insurgents and a civilian were killed during skirmishes with the Counter Terrorism Department in North Waziristan District.[150]
  • Two insurgents were killed by military forces after the former were fleeing having killed a policeman in Bannu District.[150]
  • Insurgents assassinated a JUI-F politician in Quetta.[150]
  • Separatists attacked the house of a policeman in Kech District with grenades but caused no casualties.[150]
  • Separatists killed a police officer in Bannu Cantonment.[150]

18 March

  • A most-wanted insurgent was killed in a police encounter in Charsadda District, a handgun, grenades and other materials were recovered from him.[150]
  • An Army Major and a soldier were killed in a landmine blast in Zhob District.[150]
  • A soldier was killed and two were wounded by BLA separatists as they blocked a highway and conducted two attacks on military forces in Kohlu District.[150]
  • Pakistan and Afghanistan border forces skirmished in Kurram District causing no casualties.[150]

19nMarch

  • A large-scale military operation was initiated in Dera Bugti District capturing several alleged separatists and establishing checkpoints.[150]
  • Locals thwarted an insurgent attempt to kidnap soldiers by attacking the insurgents while they attempted to besiege the houses of FC personnel in Tirah.[150]
  • Separatists seized two vehicles, four handguns, four rifles and four mobile phones during an assault in Kalat District.[150]

20 March

  • Ten insurgents and one military officer were killed and three soldiers were wounded in a military operation in Dera Ismail Khan District.[150]
  • Four soldiers were killed and five were wounded in a BLA IED attack targeting a military convoy while an additional soldier was killed and three more were wounded in a separate IED attack in Kech District.[150]
  • Counter-Terrorism Department conducted an operation in Rawalpindi capturing two Pakistani Taliban.[150]

21 March

22 March

  • Pakistani Taliban released videos showcasing presence and interactions with local population in Karak District.[150]
  • Separatists destroyed a medical college under construction and machinery used for its construction in Naseerabad District.[150]
  • Four Punjabi civilians were target killed in the Kalat District by separatists.[150]
  • BLF claimed to have seized a weapon from a Police officer in Kharan District.[150]
  • Separatists on motorcycle attacked a police Vehicle and killed four Policemen in Nushki.[150]
  • The vice chairma of Jamiat ulema-e-Islam-Fazl Qari Nizamudin, was assassinated in Attock.[150]
  • BLA attacked a police station in Dera Murad Jamali District causing material damage.[150]
  • Three soldiers were wounded in a BLA attack on their post in Kech District.[150]

23 March

  • 13 insurgents were struck while attempting to infiltrate from Afghanistan into Pakistan in South Waziristan.[150]
  • Four soldiers were wounded in a grenade launcher attack on their post in Kech District.[150]
  • A soldier was killed and three were wounded in another BLA grenade attack on an Army post in Kech District.[150]
  • Four soldiers were wounded in a BLA attack on a checkpoint on Airport Road in Turbat.[150]
  • 16 insurgents were killed while attempting to infiltrate across the border in North Waziristan.[150]
  • BLA attacked two military posts in Turbat with grenade launchers.[150]
  • BLA blocked the highway in Panjgur District for two hours.[150]
  • Counter-Terrorism Department and Kohat District Police launched a joint clean-up operation against insurgents conducting several raids.[150]
  • Three soldiers were killed and four were wounded in a BLA attack on an Army camp in Panjgur District.[150]

24 March

25 March

26 March

  • A gas pipeline to Punjab was destroyed by separatists in Rajanpur District.[150]
  • A soldier was killed and five were wounded in n insurgent ambush in Dera Ismail Khan District.[150]
  • A CTD official was killed and a levies official was wounded in a Separatist attack on their vehicle in Mastung.[150] * Four bodies of previously captured alleged separatists were recovered from Awaran District.[150]
  • Separatists blocked roads in Nasirabad District and destroyed mineral carrying vehicles and also blocked roads in Kharan District.[150]
  • Separatists destroyed a part of road in Kolpur.[150]
  • Separatists attacked a military camp in Turbat inflicting casualties.[150]
  • Separatists attacked a Levies station and seized a police motorcycle and a vehicle in Washuk District and also blocked roads.[150]
  • Explosions and fighting was reported in Turbat [150]
  • Separatists attacked several trucks on a highway in Kech District setting some alight.[150]
  • Police and CTD launched a joint operation, destroying hideouts of Pakistani Taliban commanders in Karak District.[150]
  • An alleged separatist was captured from Quetta.[150]
  • Separatists blocked a highway in Gwadar District and attacked a bus carrying passengers traveling from Gwadar to Karachi killing six Punjabi civilians.[150]
  • Separatists attacked military forces in Sibi District.[150]
  • Separatists destroyed four additional trucks in Kech District [150]
  • CTD and Police on March 26 killed a Taliban commander in Hangu District.[150]

27 March

  • A police SHO was targeted in an IED attack in Bajaur District bit remained safe.[150]
  • Ten insurgents were killed during three engagements in North Waziristan.[150]
  • An insurgent was killed in an encounter in Dera Ismail Khan District while a soldier wounded in the previous day's attack also died in the same district.[150]
  • Three people were killed and 21 were wounded in an attack targeting a Police vehicle in Quetta.[150]

28 March

  • Baloch Raji Aajoi Sangar claims having conducted attacks against military forces for the last two days.[150]
  • Eight insurgents and seven soldiers were killed while six more soldiers were wounded during a military operation in Lakki Marwat District.[150]
  • Three Policemen and one civilian were in a grenade attack on a police camp in Karachi.[150]
  • Three soldiers and one civilian were killed in a bomb blast in Gwadar District.[150]

29 March

30 March

  • An Ahle Sunnat Waljamaat leader was killed and his father were injured in a sectarian Attack in Karachi.[150]
  • A policeman was injured in an insurgent attack in Lakki Marwat District.[150]

31 March

  • Two on patrol police personnel were killed by insurgents in Peshawar.[150]

April

1 April

2 April

  • BLF destroyed a Ufone telecommunications tower Kharan District.[153]
  • Curfew was imposed in Tank and South Waziristan Districts amid concerns of insurgent attacks.[153]
  • Pakistani Taliban started demanding protection money from sugar mills in Dera Ismail Khan threatening to attack in the case it wasn't paid.[153]

3 April

  • Insurgents tried to enter a mosque in Lakki Marwat District and engaged in a skirmish with locals but a truce was agreed upon and the insurgents withdrew before the arrival of police.[153]
  • An alleged separatist was captured from Hub District.[153]

4 April

5 April

  • Three suspected separatists ssfe killed in a skirmish with military personnel in Khuzdar District.[153]
  • CTD seized a cache of explosives, arms and ammunition in the vicinity of the Radio Pakistan Tower in Quetta, foiling a terror plot.[153]
  • Bodies of three previously captured alleged separatists were recovered from Awaran District.

6 April

April 7

8 April

9 April

  • A Military Intelligence personnel was killed by BLA in Nushki District.[153]
  • A TTP commander was killed in skirmishes with local civilians while attempting to kidnap a policeman and his family in Lakki Marwat District.[153]
  • A soldier was killed and four were wounded in a BLA IED attack on their vehicle on the Coastal Highway.[153]
  • Pakistani Taliban released photos of two soldiers they captured from Taunsa Sharif District.[153]
  • CTD and intelligence apparatus conducted a raid in Karachi capturing a Pakistani Taliban.[153]
  • Pakistani Taliban acquired US-made FGM-148 Javelin ATGMs left over in Afghanistan.[153]
  • Three policemen were killed in an insurgent attack in Quetta.[153]

10 April

11 April

12 April

13 April

14 April

15 April

16 April

17 April

18 April

19 April

  • Five separatists were killed during a CTD operation in Dunki District.[153]
  • BLF attacked a Police station in Kech District.[153]
  • One state-backed “death squad” member was killed in skirmishes while attempting to capture an alleged separatist from Khuzdar District.[153]
  • Separatists attacked a Police station and seized weapons and equipment in Kech District.[153]

20 April

21 April

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International reaction

According to ThePrint, the anti-terrorist operation was carried out under pressure from China,[154] as the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor has been hit by terrorist attacks many times before.[155] Pakistan announced its new counterterrorism plan soon after Shehbaz Sharif returned from a five-day visit to China.[156]

Although Pakistan urges the US to provide modern small arms,[27] a spokesperson of the US State Department said "We support Pakistan's efforts to combat terrorism and ensure the safety and security of its citizens in a manner that promotes the rule of law and protection of human rights."[157] Starting from 3 July, the American and Pakistani troops started two-week-long counterterrorism exercises in Pabbi, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.[35][36]

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Notes

  1. the casualties of other militants are unknown like other BLA and BLF attacks as BLA and BLF don't disclose their casualties
  2. Three on 9 August, and an officer on 11 August from injuries sustained during the combat[97]
  3. Casualties were reported by BLF which did not disclose its own losses
  4. Most Pakistani and international sources reported that 14 soldiers were killed and 21 militants were killed

References

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