去聲

See also: 去声

Chinese

		to go; to leave; to remove	sound; voice; (a measure word, used for sounds) sound; voice; (a measure word, used for sounds); tone; noise
trad. (去聲)		去	聲
simp. (去声)		去	声

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qùshēng

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄩˋ ㄕㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): heoi³ sing¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hi-sâng
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khì-siaⁿ / khìr-siaⁿ
• Wu (Suzhou, Wugniu): ¹chiu₅-sen₁

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qùshēng
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄩˋ ㄕㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cyùsheng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻü⁴-shêng¹
    • Yale: chyù-shēng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiuhsheng
    • Palladius: цюйшэн (cjujšɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰy⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: heoi³ sing¹
    • Yale: heui sīng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hoey³ sing¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: hêu³ xing¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɵy̯³³ sɪŋ⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hi-sâng
    • Hakka Romanization System: hi sang^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: hi⁴ sang¹
    • Sinological IPA: /hi⁵⁵ saŋ²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khì-siaⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: khì-siann
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qiesviaf
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ siã⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ siã⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ siã⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khìr-siaⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: khìr-siann
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɯ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siã³³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Suzhou)
    • Wugniu: ¹chiu₅-sen₁
    • MiniDict: chiu^去 sen^平
    • Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /t͡ɕʰy⁴⁴ sən/

Noun

去聲

1. (Chinese phonetics) departing tone (one of the four tones in Middle Chinese, also a tone in various modern varieties, e.g. tone 4 (/˥˩/) in Standard Mandarin (marked with a grave accent [ ` ] in Hanyu Pinyin and bopomofo) and tone 4 in Meixian Hakka (/˥˧/))

   • 平聲哀而安，上聲厲而舉，去聲清而遠，入聲直而促。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
     平声哀而安，上声厉而举，去声清而远，入声直而促。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: early 9th century 元和韻譜 Yuanhe Yunpu; quoted and translated in Ting (1996).

     Píngshēng āi ér ān, shǎngshēng lì ér jǔ, qùshēng qīng ér yuǎn, rùshēng zhí ér cù. [Pinyin]

     Level tone is sad and stable. Rising tone is strident and rising. Departing tone is clear and distant. Entering tone is straight and abrupt.

See also

The tones (of Chinese) in Mandarin · 聲調 / 声调 (shēngdiào) (layout · text)
	平仄 (píngzè)		平 (píng) 平聲 / 平声 (píngshēng)		仄 (zè) 仄聲 / 仄声 (zèshēng)
	平上去入 (píngshǎngqùrù) 四聲 / 四声 (sìshēng)		平 (píng) 平聲 / 平声 (píngshēng)		上 (shǎng) 上聲 / 上声 (shǎngshēng)		去 (qù) 去聲 / 去声 (qùshēng)		入 (rù) 入聲 / 入声 (rùshēng)
標調方法 / 标调方法 (biāodiào fāngfǎ) 標調法 / 标调法	四角標調法 / 四角标调法		꜀◌		꜂◌		◌꜄		◌꜆
	[Term?]		◌〪		◌〫		◌〬		◌〭
	傍點 / 傍点		∅		◌〯		◌〮		∅
	四聲八調 / 四声八调		陰平 / 阴平 (yīnpíng)	陽平 / 阳平 (yángpíng)	陰上 / 阴上 (yīnshǎng)	陽上 / 阳上 (yángshǎng)	陰去 / 阴去 (yīnqù)	陽去 / 阳去 (yángqù)	陰入 / 阴入 (yīnrù)	陽入 / 阳入 (yángrù)
	陰 / 阴 (yīn)	陽 / 阳 (yáng)
標調方法 / 标调方法 (biāodiào fāngfǎ) 標調法 / 标调法	四角標調法 / 四角标调法		꜀◌	꜁◌	꜂◌	꜃◌	◌꜄	◌꜅	◌꜆	◌꜇

The tones (of Standard Mandarin) in Mandarin · 聲調 / 声调 (shēngdiào) (layout · text)
四聲 / 四声 (sìshēng)	陰平 / 阴平 (yīnpíng) 一聲 / 一声		陽平 / 阳平 (yángpíng) 二聲 / 二声 (èrshēng)		上聲 / 上声 (shǎngshēng) 三聲 / 三声 (sānshēng)		去聲 / 去声 (qùshēng) 四聲 / 四声 (sìshēng)		輕聲 / 轻声 (qīngshēng)

Verb

去聲

1. to give up one's reputation

Korean

Hanja in this term
去	聲

Noun

去聲 • (geoseong) (hangeul 거성)

1. hanja form^? of 거성 (“departing tone”)