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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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See also:
U+5FC3, 心
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5FC3

[U+5FC2]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5FC4]
Thumb
U+2F3C, ⼼
KANGXI RADICAL HEART

[U+2F3B]
Kangxi Radicals
[U+2F3D]

Translingual

More information Stroke order ...
More information Stroke order ...

Alternative forms

  • (when used as a left Chinese radical)
  • (sometimes found as a bottom Chinese radical in characters such as )

Han character

(Kangxi radical 61, +0, 4 strokes, cangjie input (P), four-corner 33000, composition 丿 or 丿)

  1. Kangxi radical #61, .

Usage notes

When written as a bottom radical, is similar to (fire radical) but is distinguished by the second stroke from the left being longer, passing under the third stroke.

Derived characters

Further reading

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 375, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10295
  • Dae Jaweon: page 700, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2267, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+5FC3
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Chinese

More information simp. and trad., alternative forms ...
Wikipedia has articles on:
  • (Written Standard Chinese?)
  • (Cantonese)

Glyph origin

More information Historical forms of the character 心, Shang ...

Pictogram (象形) – a heart, now highly stylized.

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *səm.

Pronunciation


Note:
  • sing1 - literary;
  • seng1 - vernacular (e.g. 心神).

  • Dialectal data
More information Variety, Location ...

More information Rime, Character ...
More information Character, Reading # ...
More information Zhengzhang system (2003), Character ...

Definitions

  1. heart (Classifier: m;  c;  mn)
  2. mind
  3. thought; idea
  4. intention
  5. center; core
  6. (~宿) (Chinese astronomy) Heart (one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions)
    Synonyms: (shāng), (chén)

Synonyms

Compounds

Descendants

Sino-Xenic ():
  • Japanese: (しん) (shin)
  • Korean: 심(心) (sim)
  • Vietnamese: tâm ()

Others:

  • Vietnamese: tim (heart)
  • Zhuang: sim

References

  • ”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014
  • 李如龙 [Li, Ru-long]; 刘福铸 [Liu, Fu-zhu]; 吴华英 [Wu, Hua-ying]; 黄国城 [Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019), “”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 203.
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Japanese

Korean

Okinawan

Old Japanese

Vietnamese

Zhuang

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