抴

抴 U+62B4, 抴 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-62B4 ← 抳 [U+62B3] CJK Unified Ideographs 抵 → [U+62B5]

Translingual

Han character

抴 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手心廿 (QPT), four-corner 5401₇, composition ⿰扌世)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 423, character 11
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11920
• Dae Jaweon: page 771, character 8
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1849, character 1
• Unihan data for U+62B4

Chinese

simp. and trad.		抴

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (世) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
貰	*ɦljebs, *hljebs
跇	*l̥ʰebs, *lebs
迣	*ʔljebs
世	*hljebs
泄	*lebs, *sled
枻	*lebs
詍	*lebs
靾	*lebs
袣	*lebs
抴	*lebs, *led
呭	*lebs
勩	*lebs, *libs
屜	*l̥ʰeːbs
鰈	*l̥ʰaːb, *l'eːb
渫	*zreːb, *sled
煠	*zreːb, *l̥ʰeb, *leb
喋	*rlaːb, *ʔl'eːb, *l'eːb
鞢	*rlaːb, *sleːb
殜	*l'eb, *leb, *lab
葉	*hljeb, *leb
弽	*hljeb, *hleːb
韘	*hljeb, *sleːb
枼	*leb
楪	*leb
揲	*leb, *l'eːb, *ɦljed
鍱	*leb
偞	*leb, *hleːb
蝶	*l̥ʰeːb, *l'eːb
牒	*l'eːb
蹀	*l'eːb
諜	*l'eːb
堞	*l'eːb
牃	*l'eːb
褋	*l'eːb
惵	*l'eːb
碟	*l'eːb
屧	*sleːb
屟	*sleːb
紲	*sled
齛	*sled
疶	*sled
緤	*sled
媟	*sled

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *lebs, *led): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 世 (OC *hljebs).

Etymology

Possibly related to 曳 (OC *leds, *led, “to drag”) (Wang, 1982; Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yè (ye⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄝˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jai⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yè
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄝˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yè
    • Wade–Giles: yeh⁴
    • Yale: yè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeh
    • Palladius: е (je)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jai⁶
    • Yale: yaih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jai⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: yei⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐi̯²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: yejH, yet

Rime
Character	抴	抴
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	以 (36)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	祭 (35)	薛 (81)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	餘制切	羊列切
Baxter	yejH	yet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jiᴇiH/	/jiᴇt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/jiɛiH/	/jiɛt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/jæiH/	/jæt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jiajH/	/jiat̚/
Li Rong	/iɛiH/	/iɛt̚/
Wang Li	/jĭɛiH/	/jĭɛt̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/i̯ɛiH/	/i̯ɛt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yì	yè
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jai6	jit6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*l[a]t/

  (Zhengzhang): /*lebs/, /*led/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	抴
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yè
Middle Chinese	‹ yet ›
Old Chinese	/*l[a]t/
English	to pull
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	抴	抴
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	11545	11597
Phonetic component	世	世
Rime group	蓋	月
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	曵	抴
Old Chinese	/*lebs/	/*led/

Definitions

抴

1. (literary) to pull
2. (literary) to link together
3. (literary) oar

References

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B01264

Vietnamese

Han character

抴: Hán Nôm readings: dìa, duệ

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