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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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U+4E16, 世
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4E16

[U+4E15]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+4E17]

Translingual

More information Stroke order ...
More information Stroke order ...

Han character

(Kangxi radical 1, +4, 5 strokes, cangjie input 心廿 (PT), four-corner 44717, composition 廿𠃊)

Derived characters

Descendants

Further reading

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Chinese

More information simp. and trad., alternative forms ...

Glyph origin

More information Historical forms of the character 世, Western Zhou ...

Etymology

(OC *hljebs) is derived from iterative devoicing of (OC *leb, “leaf”) + *-s suffix, meaning successive foliages of a tree > generations. Compare Tibetan ལོ་མ (lo ma, leaf), Western Tibetan ལོབ་མ (lob ma, leaf) and Tibetan ལོ (lo, year).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • si4 - vernacular;
  • se4 - literary.

  • Dialectal data
More information Variety, Location ...

More information Rime, Character ...
More information Character, Reading # ...
More information Zhengzhang system (2003), Character ...

Definitions

  1. generation
       shìdài   generation
    德皇威廉   déhuáng Wēilián èr shì   Kaiser Wilhelm II
  2. (literary, or in compounds) for many generations; spanning many generations
       shì   to inherit; to succeed
       shìchóu   hereditary enemy
  3. (in terms of address) longstanding friendship between two families; generations of family friendship
       shì   uncle (friend of one's father)
  4. lifetime; all one's life; one's whole life
    一生一   yīshēngyīshì   all one's life
    [Cantonese]   haa6 sai3 [Jyutping]   next life
  5. era; period; time
    當今当今   dāngjīn zhī shì   at present; nowadays
  6. (geology) epoch (geochronologic unit)
    全新   quánxīnshì   holocene
  7. world; people in the world
       shìjiè   world
       zàishì   alive
  8. (literary, or in compounds) dynasty; regime
  9. (literary, or in compounds) year; age
  10. (literary, or in compounds) worldly; profane; secular
    人情   rénqíngshì   ways of the world
  11. a surname

Synonyms

  • (generation): (dài)
  • (for many generations):
  • (lifetime):
  • (era):
  • (world):
  • (dynasty):

Compounds

References

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Japanese

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Okinawan

Vietnamese

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