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抵
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Translingual
Han character
抵 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手竹心一 (QHPM) or 手竹女戈 (QHVI), four-corner 52040, composition ⿰扌氐)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 423, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11921
- Dae Jaweon: page 771, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1855, character 8
- Unihan data for U+62B5
Chinese
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *tiːlʔ): semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 氐 (OC *tiːl, *til).
Etymology
Possibly related to 擠 (OC *ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls, “to push; to squeeze”) (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): di3
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): di2
- Northern Min (KCR): dǎi / dǐ
- Eastern Min (BUC): dā̤ / dī
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5ti
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): di3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: dǐ
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dǐ
- Wade–Giles: ti3
- Yale: dǐ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dii
- Palladius: ди (di)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ti²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, variant)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: dí
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dí
- Wade–Giles: ti2
- Yale: dí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dyi
- Palladius: ди (di)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ti³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: di3
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: di
- Sinological IPA (key): /ti⁵³/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: dai2
- Yale: dái
- Cantonese Pinyin: dai2
- Guangdong Romanization: dei2
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɐi̯³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: ai2
- Sinological IPA (key): /ai⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: di3
- Sinological IPA (key): /ti²¹³/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tí
- Hakka Romanization System: diˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: di3
- Sinological IPA: /ti³¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tí / tái
- Hakka Romanization System: diˋ / daiˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: di3 / dai3
- Sinological IPA: /ti³¹/, /tai̯³¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
Note:
- Southern Sixian:
- dí - literary;
- dái - vernacular.
- Meixian:
- di3 - literary;
- dai3 - vernacular.
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: di2
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /ti⁵³/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: dǎi / dǐ
- Sinological IPA (key): /tai²¹/, /ti²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- dǎi - vernacular;
- dǐ - literary.
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: dā̤ / dī
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɛ³³/, /ti³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- dā̤ - vernacular;
- dī - literary.
- tí - vernacular;
- té - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: doi2 / doin2 / di2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tói / tóiⁿ / tí
- Sinological IPA (key): /toi⁵²/, /tõĩ⁵²/, /ti⁵²/
- (Teochew)
- doi2/doin2 - vernacular;
- di2 - literary.
Note:
Note:
Note:
Note:
- Middle Chinese: tejX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*tˤijʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*tiːlʔ/
Definitions
抵
- to prop up; to support
- to resist
- to oppose; to conflict; to offend
- to be equal; to be equivalent
- to offset; to balance
- to make up for; to compensate
- to arrive; to reach
- (Cantonese) being a great bargain or deal; worth every penny; worthwhile
- 唔抵買／唔抵买 [Cantonese] ― m4 dai2 maai5 [Jyutping] ― not worth buying
- 呢個抵啲／呢个抵啲 [Cantonese] ― ni1 go3 dai2 di1 [Jyutping] ― this one is a better deal
- 1985 August, 張國榮1985百爵夏日演唱會YouTube clip (3m25s from the start), spoken by 張國榮, 紅磡體育館:
- (Cantonese) to deserve
Synonyms
- (being a great bargain):
- 上算 (shàngsuàn)
- 優惠 / 优惠 (yōuhuì)
- 划算 (huásuàn)
- 化算 (faa3 syun3) (Cantonese)
- 合摟兒 / 合搂儿 (hélòur) (Beijing Mandarin)
- 合盤 / 合盘 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 合算 (hésuàn)
- 實惠 / 实惠 (shíhuì)
- 會值得 / 会值得 (Hokkien)
- 會行得 / 会行得 (Hokkien)
- 有盤 / 有盘 (Quanzhou Hokkien)
- 盤 / 盘 (Hokkien, Teochew)
- 盤頭 / 盘头 (Xiamen Hokkien)
- 經濟 / 经济 (jīngjì)
Compounds
- 不抵
- 不抵事
- 乘間抵隙 / 乘间抵隙
- 乘險抵巇 / 乘险抵巇
- 以玉抵烏 / 以玉抵乌
- 以玉抵鵲 / 以玉抵鹊
- 作抵
- 兩抵 / 两抵
- 大件夾抵食 / 大件夹抵食
- 大抵 (dàdǐ)
- 安抵 (āndǐ)
- 彈抵 / 弹抵
- 扣抵
- 批亢抵巇
- 承抵
- 折抵
- 投間抵隙 / 投间抵隙
- 投隙抵巇
- 投隙抵罅
- 抵不住
- 抵不過 / 抵不过
- 抵事
- 抵任
- 抵住 (dǐzhù)
- 抵借
- 抵假
- 抵債 / 抵债
- 抵償 / 抵偿 (dǐcháng)
- 抵充
- 抵免 (dǐmiǎn)
- 抵兌 / 抵兑
- 抵冒
- 抵刑
- 抵制 (dǐzhì)
- 抵午
- 抵命
- 抵啎
- 抵噓 / 抵嘘
- 抵堮
- 抵塞
- 抵多少
- 抵官
- 抵家
- 抵宿
- 抵對 / 抵对
- 抵局
- 抵巇
- 抵帳 / 抵帐
- 抵得
- 抵徹 / 抵彻
- 抵忌
- 抵忤
- 抵戲 / 抵戏
- 抵手
- 抵扞
- 抵扣 (dǐkòu)
- 抵抗 (dǐkàng)
- 抵抗力 (dǐkànglì)
- 抵抗權 / 抵抗权
- 抵押 (dǐyā)
- 抵拒
- 抵押品 (dǐyāpǐn)
- 抵押放款
- 抵押權 / 抵押权
- 抵捂
- 抵捍
- 抵掎
- 抵排
- 抵掌
- 抵換 / 抵换
- 抵搭
- 抵搪
- 抵摘
- 抵擋 / 抵挡 (dǐdǎng)
- 抵擲 / 抵掷
- 抵攔 / 抵拦
- 抵敵 / 抵敌 (dǐdí)
- 抵斗
- 抵斥
- 抵替
- 抵柲
- 抵梧
- 抵棄 / 抵弃
- 抵極 / 抵极
- 抵樁 / 抵桩
- 抵欺
- 抵止
- 抵死 (dǐsǐ)
- 抵死不從 / 抵死不从
- 抵死漫生
- 抵死瞞生 / 抵死瞒生
- 抵死謾生 / 抵死谩生
- 抵沖 / 抵冲
- 抵法
- 抵消 (dǐxiāo)
- 抵減 / 抵减
- 抵滯 / 抵滞
- 抵牙兒 / 抵牙儿
- 抵牾 (dǐwǔ)
- 抵犯
- 抵玉
- 抵瑕
- 抵瑕蹈隙
- 抵璣 / 抵玑
- 抵璧
- 抵用
- 抵當 / 抵当
- 抵盜 / 抵盗
- 抵視 / 抵视
- 抵禁
- 抵禦 / 抵御 (dǐyù)
- 抵稅 / 抵税
- 抵突
- 抵節 / 抵节
- 抵罪 (dǐzuì)
- 抵背
- 抵虛 / 抵虚
- 抵蟲 / 抵虫
- 抵補 / 抵补 (dǐbǔ)
- 抵角
- 抵觸 / 抵触 (dǐchù)
- 抵言
- 抵訶 / 抵诃
- 抵誅 / 抵诛
- 抵諆 / 抵𰵲
- 抵諱 / 抵讳
- 抵譟 / 抵噪
- 抵讕 / 抵谰
- 抵負 / 抵负
- 抵賬 / 抵账 (dǐzhàng)
- 抵賴 / 抵赖 (dǐlài)
- 抵足
- 抵足而眠
- 抵足而臥 / 抵足而卧
- 抵足談心 / 抵足谈心
- 抵蹋
- 抵近射擊 / 抵近射击
- 抵遏
- 抵達 / 抵达 (dǐdá)
- 抵還 / 抵还
- 抵配
- 抵針 / 抵针
- 抵銷 / 抵销
- 抵閡 / 抵阂
- 抵隙 (dǐxì)
- 抵雀捐金
- 抵難 / 抵难
- 抵面
- 抵頭 / 抵头
- 抵飾 / 抵饰
- 抵鬥 / 抵斗
- 抵鴉 / 抵鸦
- 抵鵲 / 抵鹊
- 捐金抵璧
- 捱抵
- 排抵
- 揚眉抵掌 / 扬眉抵掌
- 撐抵 / 撑抵
- 撐門抵戶 / 撑门抵户
- 擬抵 / 拟抵
- 攔詞抵辯 / 拦词抵辩
- 朦抵
- 歷抵 / 历抵
- 流抵
- 無抵扛 / 无抵扛
- 玉抵禽
- 玉抵鵲 / 玉抵鹊
- 珠投璧抵
- 當抵 / 当抵
- 當門抵戶 / 当门抵户
- 直抵 (zhídǐ)
- 相抵 (xiāngdǐ)
- 群抵
- 角抵戲 / 角抵戏
- 角抵社
- 角抵隊 / 角抵队
- 觳抵
- 觸抵 / 触抵
- 論抵 / 论抵
- 返抵 (fǎndǐ)
- 進抵 / 进抵 (jìndǐ)
- 過抵 / 过抵
- 遮抵
- 隱抵 / 隐抵
- 頭抵 / 头抵
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抵
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