瘀

See also: 淤

瘀 U+7600, 瘀 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7600 ← 痿 [U+75FF] CJK Unified Ideographs 瘁 → [U+7601]

Translingual

Han character

瘀 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 大卜尸卜 (KYSY), four-corner 0013₃, composition ⿸疒於)

1. a hematoma, contusion
2. extravasated blood

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 775, character 35
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22292
• Dae Jaweon: page 1186, character 19
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2682, character 8
• Unihan data for U+7600

Chinese

simp. and trad.		瘀

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (於) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
閼	*qran, *qeːn, *qaːd, *qad
菸	*qeːn, *qas
於	*qaː, *qa
淤	*qa, *qas
箊	*qa
唹	*qa
扵	*qa
瘀	*qas
棜	*qas

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *qas): semantic 疒 (“illness”) + phonetic 於 (OC *qaː, *qa).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yū (yu¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄩ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu² / jyu¹ / jyu³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yū
    • Zhuyin: ㄩ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yu
    • Wade–Giles: yü¹
    • Yale: yū
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iu
    • Palladius: юй (juj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /y⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jyu² / jyu¹ / jyu³
    • Yale: yú / yū / yu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jy² / jy¹ / jy³
    • Guangdong Romanization: yu² / yu¹ / yu³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyː³⁵/, /jyː⁵⁵/, /jyː³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: 'joH

Rime
Character	瘀
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	依倨切
Baxter	'joH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɨʌH/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔiɔH/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔiɔH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔɨə̆H/
Li Rong	/ʔiɔH/
Wang Li	/ĭoH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔi̯woH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jyu3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*qas/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	瘀
Reading #	1/1
No.	15816
Phonetic component	於
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	飫
Old Chinese	/*qas/

Definitions

瘀

1. bruise
2. bruised

   撞瘀自己 [Cantonese]  ―  zong⁶ jyu² zi⁶ gei² [Jyutping]  ―  to give oneself a bruise from bumping into something

Compounds

• 活血化瘀
• 瘀傷 / 瘀伤 (yūshāng)
• 瘀血 (yūxuè)
• 瘀青 (yūqīng)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu²

---

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jyu²
    • Yale: yú
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jy²
    • Guangdong Romanization: yu²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyː³⁵/

Definitions

瘀

1. (Cantonese) embarrassing

   Synonym: 𤓓 / 𬊜

References

• “瘀”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

瘀

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): よ (yo)、お (o)
• Kun: やまい (yamai)

Korean

Hanja

瘀 • (eo) (hangeul 어, revised eo, McCune–Reischauer ŏ, Yale e)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.