疒

See also: 广

疒 U+7592, 疒 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7592 ← 疑 [U+7591] CJK Unified Ideographs 疓 → [U+7593]

⽧ U+2F67, ⽧ KANGXI RADICAL SICKNESS ← ⽦ [U+2F66] Kangxi Radicals ⽨ → [U+2F68]

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

See images of
Radical 104 疒

疒 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+0, 5 strokes, cangjie input 難大 (XK), composition ⿰冫广)

1. Kangxi radical #104, ⽧.

Derived characters

• Appendix:Chinese radical/疒
• 𧙜, 𩠾

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 769, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22015
• Dae Jaweon: page 1179, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2659, character 1
• Unihan data for U+7592

Chinese

simp. and trad.		疒
alternative forms		疔 𤕫

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 疒
Shang	Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (爿) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
臧	*ʔsaːŋ
牂	*ʔsaːŋ
戕	*kaːl, *ʔsaːŋ, *zaŋ
贓	*ʔsaːŋ
藏	*zaːŋ, *zaːŋs
奘	*zaːŋʔ, *zaːŋs
臟	*zaːŋs
將	*ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋs
漿	*ʔsaŋ
鱂	*ʔsaŋ
蔣	*ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋʔ
螿	*ʔsaŋ
槳	*ʔsaŋʔ
獎	*ʔsaŋʔ
醬	*ʔsaŋs
鏘	*sʰaŋ
蹡	*sʰaŋ, *ʔshaŋs
嶈	*sʰaŋ
斨	*sʰaŋ
爿	*braːn, *zaŋ
牆	*zaŋ
妝	*ʔsraŋ
莊	*ʔsraŋ
裝	*ʔsraŋ, *ʔsraŋs
壯	*ʔsraŋs
疒	*rnɯːɡ, *zraŋ
床	*zraŋ
牀	*zraŋ
狀	*zraŋs

Pictogram (象形) – a bed or stretcher for the sick.

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chuáng, jí, nè, nì (chuang², ji², ne⁴, ni⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄤˊ, ㄐㄧˊ, ㄋㄜˋ, ㄋㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cong⁴ / nik⁶ / nak⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhòng
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhông / le̍k

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chuáng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄤˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chuáng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻuang²
    • Yale: chwáng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwang
    • Palladius: чуан (čuan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jí
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jí
    • Wade–Giles: chi²
    • Yale: jí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyi
    • Palladius: цзи (czi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: nè
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄜˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: nè
    • Wade–Giles: nê⁴
    • Yale: nè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: neh
    • Palladius: нэ (nɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nɤ⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: nì
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: nì
    • Wade–Giles: ni⁴
    • Yale: nì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nih
    • Palladius: ни (ni)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ni⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: cong⁴ / nik⁶ / nak⁶
    • Yale: chòhng / nihk / nahk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsong⁴ / nik⁹ / nak⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: cong⁴ / nig⁶ / neg⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɔːŋ²¹/, /nɪk̚²/, /nɐk̚²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhòng
    • Hakka Romanization System: cong^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: cong²
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoŋ¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhông / le̍k
    • Tâi-lô: tshông / li̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhoong, lek
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰɔŋ²⁴/, /liɪk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ²⁴/, /liɪk̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ¹³/, /liɪk̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰɔŋ²⁴/, /liɪk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰɔŋ²³/, /liɪk̚⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: dzrjang, nreak

Rime
Character	疒	疒
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	崇 (20)	娘 (12)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)	麥 (119)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	II
Fanqie	士莊切	尼戹切
Baxter	dzrjang	nreak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʒɨɐŋ/	/ɳˠɛk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖ͡ʐiɐŋ/	/ɳᵚæk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʒiɑŋ/	/nɐk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖ͡ʐɨaŋ/	/ɳəɨjk̚/
Li Rong	/d͡ʒiaŋ/	/nɛk̚/
Wang Li	/d͡ʒĭaŋ/	/næk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɖ͡ʐʱi̯aŋ/	/næk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chuáng	nè
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cong4	nak6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*rnɯːɡ/, /*zraŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	疒	疒
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	9379	10309
Phonetic component	疒	爿
Rime group	職	陽
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	疒	牀
Old Chinese	/*rnɯːɡ/	/*zraŋ/

Definitions

疒

1. (obsolete) to be ill [during the Shang Dynasty]

   • 貞王其疒目。
     貞王弗疒目。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
     贞王其疒目。
     贞王弗疒目。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: 合00456正

     Zhēn wáng qí jí mù.
     Zhēn wáng fú jí mù. [Pinyin]

     To divine: will the King's eye fall ill? To divine: will the King's eye not fall ill?

   • 帚好弗疒齒。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
     帚好弗疒齿。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: 合00773甲

     Fù Hǎo fú jí chǐ. [Pinyin]

     Will Lady Hao's teeth not fall ill?

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 疒 – see 病 (“illness; sickness; disease; evil; ill; etc.”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 病).

Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

References

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), C07806

Japanese

Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:

ダク部

Wikipedia ^ja

Kanji

疒

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. Kangxi radical for sickness

   Synonym: 病垂れ (yamaidare)

Readings

• Go-on: にゃく (nyaku)^{←にやく (nyaku, historical)}、じょう (jō)^{←じやう (zyau, historical)}
• Kan-on: だく (daku)、そう (sō)^{←さう (sau, historical)}
• Kun: やむ (yamu, 疒む)、やまいだれ (yamaidare)

References

• Family Register Unified Characters (戸籍統一文字) 247060

Korean

Hanja

疒 (eumhun 병들 녁 (byeongdeul nyeok), word-initial (South Korea) 병들 역 (byeongdeul yeok))

1. hanja form^? of 녁/역 (“Kangxi radical for sickness”)

References

• 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

疒: Hán Nôm readings: nạch

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