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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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See also:
U+819A, 膚
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-819A

[U+8199]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+819B]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 130, +11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 卜心田月 (YPWB), four-corner 21227, composition )

Derived characters

  • 𰊼, 𫻖, 𬉜, 𦢚, 𬬚, 𰕘, 𤮣, 𧀴, 𰪠, 𬮗

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 992, character 28
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29829
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1444, character 24
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2107, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+819A

Chinese

More information trad., simp. ...

Glyph origin

More information Historical forms of the character 膚, Western Zhou ...

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): (meat) + abbreviated (vessel; rice bowl) — skin, which covers the innards like the exterior of a rice bowl.

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *p(r/j)a (skin) (STEDT). This form likely represents the root while (OC *bral) is its derivative with a voicing prefix, most likely PST *m-, found in several OC words for body parts like (OC *m-bi[t]-s, “nose”), (OC *m-tˤaʔ, “belly”), (OC *[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s (~ *m-qʷəʔ), “right-hand”) and (OC *[m-t]ˤo, “head”) (Baxter & Sagart, 2014).

Pronunciation



More information Rime, Character ...
More information Character, Reading # ...
More information Zhengzhang system (2003), Character ...

Definitions

  1. skin
  2. superficial; shallow
  3. great
  4. (alt. form ) ancient unit of length equal to the width of four fingers

Compounds

Descendants

  • Thai: ผิว (pǐu)
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Japanese

Kanji

(Jōyō kanji)

Readings

  • Go-on: (fu, )
  • Kan-on: (fu, )
  • Kun: はだ (hada, )はだえ (hadae, )はだへ (fadafe, はだへ, historical)

Compounds

Etymology

More information Kanji in this term ...
For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entries.
はだS
[noun] human skin
[noun] surface of an object
[noun] temperament, nature
はだえ
[noun] skin
Alternative spelling
(This term, , is an alternative spelling of the above terms.)

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese (MC pju). Recorded as Middle Korean (pwu) (Yale: pwu) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

(eumhun 살갗 (salgat bu))

  1. hanja form? of (skin)

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.
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