鑪

See also: 鈩 and 𬬻

鑪 U+946A, 鑪 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-946A ← 鑩 [U+9469] CJK Unified Ideographs 鑫 → [U+946B]

Translingual

Traditional	鑪
Shinjitai (extended)	鈩
Simplified	𬬻

Han character

鑪 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+16, 24 strokes, cangjie input 金卜心廿 (CYPT), four-corner 8111₇, composition ⿰釒盧)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1326, character 20
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41038
• Dae Jaweon: page 1827, character 25
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4272, character 8
• Unihan data for U+946A

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (虍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
唬	*qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ
戲	*qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː
巇	*qʰra
隵	*qʰra
嚱	*qʰras
盧	*b·raː
鑪	*raː
壚	*raː
籚	*raː
蘆	*raː, *ra
顱	*b·raː
髗	*b·raː
鱸	*raː
攎	*raː
櫨	*raː
轤	*raː
黸	*raː
獹	*raː
鸕	*raː
艫	*raː
纑	*raː
瀘	*raː
瓐	*raː
爐	*raː
嚧	*raː
矑	*b·raː
罏	*raː
蠦	*raː
虜	*raːʔ
擄	*raːʔ
艣	*raːʔ
鐪	*raːʔ
虖	*qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa
虍	*qʰaː
雐	*qʰʷlaː
虎	*qʰlaːʔ
琥	*qʰlaːʔ
萀	*qʰlaːʔ
臚	*b·ra
廬	*ra
驢	*b·ra
藘	*ra
爈	*ra, *ras
櫖	*ra, *ras
儢	*raʔ
慮	*ras
勴	*ras
鑢	*ras
濾	*ras
攄	*r̥ʰa
處	*kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas
豦	*kas, *ɡa
據	*kas
鐻	*kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ
澽	*kas, *ɡas
虛	*kʰa, *qʰa
墟	*kʰa
懅	*ɡa
蘧	*ɡa, *ɡʷa
籧	*ɡa
醵	*ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ
璩	*ɡa
虡	*ɡaʔ
遽	*ɡas
勮	*ɡas
噓	*qʰa, *qʰas
驉	*qʰa
歔	*qʰa
魖	*qʰa
膚	*pla
虧	*kʰʷral
噱	*ɡaɡ
臄	*ɡaɡ
劇	*ɡaɡ
諕	*qʰʷraːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *raː): semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 盧 (OC *b·raː).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lú (lu²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lou⁴
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶lu

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lú
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lú
    • Wade–Giles: lu²
    • Yale: lú
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lu
    • Palladius: лу (lu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: lou⁴
    • Yale: lòuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lou⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: lou⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lou̯²¹/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁶lu
    • MiniDict: lu^去
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³lu
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /lu²³/

---

• Middle Chinese: lu

Rime
Character	鑪
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	落胡切
Baxter	lu
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/luo/
Pan Wuyun	/luo/
Shao Rongfen	/lo/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lɔ/
Li Rong	/lo/
Wang Li	/lu/
Bernhard Karlgren	/luo/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lou4

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[r]ˤa/

  (Zhengzhang): /*raː/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	鑪
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	lú
Middle Chinese	‹ lu ›
Old Chinese	/*[r]ˁa/
English	stove
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鑪
Reading #	1/1
No.	5200
Phonetic component	虍
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	盧
Old Chinese	/*raː/

Etymology 1

trad.		鑪
simp.		𬬻

Chemical element
Rf
Previous: 鐒／铹 (láo) (Lr)
Next: 𨧀／𬭊 (dù) (Db)

Borrowed from New Latin rutherfordium.

Definitions

鑪

1. (chemistry) rutherfordium

Synonyms

• (obsolete) 龲／𰾋 (kù, “kurchatovium”)

Etymology 2

trad.		鑪
simp.		炉

Definitions

鑪

1. alternative form of 爐 / 炉 (lú, “stove; furnace”)
2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) furnace-shaped object for holding wine jars, placed in front of a wine shop
3. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, by extension) wine shop

Compounds

• 夏鑪冬扇 / 夏𬬻冬扇
• 宣德鑪 / 宣德𬬻
• 熏鑪
• 金鑪 / 金𬬻
• 鉀鑪 / 钾𬬻
• 鐐鑪 / 镣𬬻
• 鑪冶 / 𬬻冶
• 鑪捶 / 𬬻捶

Japanese

Shinjitai	鈩
Kyūjitai	鑪

Kanji

鑪

(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 鈩)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: る (ru)
• Kan-on: ろ (ro)
• Kun: たたら (tatara, 鑪)、いろり (irori, 鑪)^{←ゐろり (wirori, 鑪, historical)}

Korean

Hanja

鑪 • (ro>no) (hangeul 로>노, revised ro>no, McCune–Reischauer ro>no, Yale lo>no)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.