擄

See also: 掳

擄 U+64C4, 擄 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-64C4 ← 擃 [U+64C3] CJK Unified Ideographs 擅 → [U+64C5]

擄 U+F930, 擄 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F930 ← 勞 [U+F92F] CJK Compatibility Ideographs 櫓 → [U+F931]

Translingual

Han character

擄 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 手卜心尸 (QYPS), four-corner 5102₇, composition ⿰扌虜)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 457, character 31
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12787
• Dae Jaweon: page 806, character 15
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1968, character 1
• Unihan data for U+64C4

• Unihan data for U+F930

Chinese

trad.		擄
simp.		掳
2nd round simp.		虏
alternative forms		虜

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (虍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
唬	*qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ
戲	*qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː
巇	*qʰra
隵	*qʰra
嚱	*qʰras
盧	*b·raː
鑪	*raː
壚	*raː
籚	*raː
蘆	*raː, *ra
顱	*b·raː
髗	*b·raː
鱸	*raː
攎	*raː
櫨	*raː
轤	*raː
黸	*raː
獹	*raː
鸕	*raː
艫	*raː
纑	*raː
瀘	*raː
瓐	*raː
爐	*raː
嚧	*raː
矑	*b·raː
罏	*raː
蠦	*raː
虜	*raːʔ
擄	*raːʔ
艣	*raːʔ
鐪	*raːʔ
虖	*qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa
虍	*qʰaː
雐	*qʰʷlaː
虎	*qʰlaːʔ
琥	*qʰlaːʔ
萀	*qʰlaːʔ
臚	*b·ra
廬	*ra
驢	*b·ra
藘	*ra
爈	*ra, *ras
櫖	*ra, *ras
儢	*raʔ
慮	*ras
勴	*ras
鑢	*ras
濾	*ras
攄	*r̥ʰa
處	*kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas
豦	*kas, *ɡa
據	*kas
鐻	*kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ
澽	*kas, *ɡas
虛	*kʰa, *qʰa
墟	*kʰa
懅	*ɡa
蘧	*ɡa, *ɡʷa
籧	*ɡa
醵	*ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ
璩	*ɡa
虡	*ɡaʔ
遽	*ɡas
勮	*ɡas
噓	*qʰa, *qʰas
驉	*qʰa
歔	*qʰa
魖	*qʰa
膚	*pla
虧	*kʰʷral
噱	*ɡaɡ
臄	*ɡaɡ
劇	*ɡaɡ
諕	*qʰʷraːɡ

Etymology

From 虜 (OC *raːʔ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lǔ, luǒ (lu³, luo³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨˇ, ㄌㄨㄛˇ

• Cantonese

  (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): lou⁵

  (Taishan, Wiktionary): lu⁴

• Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): lu³
• Northern Min (KCR): lǔ
• Eastern Min (BUC): liō
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): ló͘

  (Teochew, Peng'im): lu²

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶lu

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lǔ
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lǔ
    • Wade–Giles: lu³
    • Yale: lǔ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luu
    • Palladius: лу (lu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, variant in Taiwan; Beijing dialect)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: luǒ
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: luǒ
    • Wade–Giles: lo³
    • Yale: lwǒ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luoo
    • Palladius: ло (lo)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu̯ɔ²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: lou⁵
    • Yale: lóuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lou⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: lou⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lou̯¹³/
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    • Wiktionary: lu⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: lu³
    • Sinological IPA: /lu³¹/
• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: lǔ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu²¹/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: liō
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /l̃uo³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ló͘
    • Tâi-lô: lóo
    • Phofsit Daibuun: lor
    • IPA (Xiamen): /lɔ⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /lɔ⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /lɔ⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /lɔ⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɔ⁴¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: lu²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lú
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu⁵²/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁶lu
    • MiniDict: lu^去
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³lu
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /lu²³/

---

• Middle Chinese: luX

Rime
Character	擄
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	郎古切
Baxter	luX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/luoX/
Pan Wuyun	/luoX/
Shao Rongfen	/loX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lɔX/
Li Rong	/loX/
Wang Li	/luX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/luoX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lǔ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lou5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*raːʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	擄
Reading #	1/1
No.	5223
Phonetic component	虍
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	魯
Old Chinese	/*raːʔ/
Notes	虜或體見東觀漢記

Definitions

擄

1. to capture; to seize

   • 主的靈在我身上，因為他用膏膏我，叫我傳福音給貧窮的人；差遣我報告：被擄的得釋放，瞎眼的得看見，叫那受壓制的得自由，報告神悅納人的禧年。 [MSC, trad.]
     主的灵在我身上，因为他用膏膏我，叫我传福音给贫穷的人；差遣我报告：被掳的得释放，瞎眼的得看见，叫那受压制的得自由，报告神悦纳人的禧年。 [MSC, simp.]

     From: 新標點和合本 (Chinese Union Version with New Punctuation), 路加福音 (Luke) 4:18–19

     Zhǔ de líng zài wǒ shēnshàng, yīnwèi tā yòng gāo gào wǒ, jiào wǒ chuán fúyīn gěi pínqióng de rén; chāiqiǎn wǒ bàogào: bèi lǔ de dé shìfàng, xiāyǎn de dé kànjiàn, jiào nà shòu yāzhì de dé zìyóu, bàogào Shén yuènà rén de xǐnián. [Pinyin]

     The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he hath anointed me to preach the gospel to the poor; he hath sent me to heal the brokenhearted, to preach deliverance to the captives [lit. those who are captured], and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty them that are bruised, To preach the acceptable year of the Lord.

2. to plunder; to rob

Compounds

• 俘擄 / 俘掳
• 姦淫擄掠 / 奸淫掳掠
• 揎拳擄袖 / 揎拳掳袖
• 撕擄 / 撕掳
• 擄人勒贖 / 掳人勒赎
• 擄嘴 / 掳嘴
• 擄掠 / 掳掠 (lǔlüè)
• 擄袖揎拳 / 掳袖揎拳
• 胡擄 / 胡掳
• 胡擄忙亂 / 胡掳忙乱

Japanese

Kanji

擄

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): りょ (ryo)
• Kun: とりく (toriku)

Korean

Hanja

擄 • (ro>no) (hangeul 로>노, revised ro>no, McCune–Reischauer ro>no, Yale lo>no)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

擄: Hán Nôm readings: lỗ

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.