謅

See also: 诌

謅 U+8B05, 謅 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8B05 ← 謄 [U+8B04] CJK Unified Ideographs 謆 → [U+8B06]

Translingual

Han character

謅 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+10, 17 strokes, cangjie input 卜口心山山 (YRPUU), four-corner 0762₇, composition ⿰訁芻)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1174, character 14
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35781
• Dae Jaweon: page 1638, character 28
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4007, character 15
• Unihan data for U+8B05

Chinese

trad.		謅
simp.		诌
alternative forms		㗙／𫩩 𧩖 諏／诹 㑳／㑇

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (芻) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
煼	*sʰroːʔ
謅	*sʰroːʔ, *ʔsru, *sʰru
縐	*sʰroːs, *ʔsrus
鄒	*ʔsru
騶	*ʔsru
搊	*ʔsruʔ, *sʰru, *ʔsro
皺	*ʔsrus
篘	*sʰru
㑳	*zrus, *ʔsro, *rnuːb
趍	*sʰlo, *l'al
趨	*sʰlo
芻	*sʰro
犓	*sʰro
雛	*zro
鶵	*zro
媰	*zro
齺	*zroːɡ

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhōu, zōu

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄡ, ㄗㄡ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zau¹ / zau³
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhau / chháu / cho͘

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhōu
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄡ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhou
    • Wade–Giles: chou¹
    • Yale: jōu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jou
    • Palladius: чжоу (čžou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zōu
    • Zhuyin: ㄗㄡ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zou
    • Wade–Giles: tsou¹
    • Yale: dzōu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzou
    • Palladius: цзоу (czou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡soʊ̯⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zau¹ / zau³
    • Yale: jāu / jau
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzau¹ / dzau³
    • Guangdong Romanization: zeo¹ / zeo³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/, /t͡sɐu̯³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhau / chháu / cho͘
    • Tâi-lô: tshau / tsháu / tsoo
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhaw, zhao, zof
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰau⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰau⁵³/, /t͡sɔ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰau³³/, /t͡sʰau⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡sɔ³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰau⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰau⁵³/, /t͡sɔ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰau⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰau⁵³/, /t͡sɔ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰau⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰau⁴¹/, /t͡sɔ⁴⁴/

---

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sʰru/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	謅
Reading #	3/3
No.	1601
Phonetic component	芻
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	搊
Old Chinese	/*sʰru/

Definitions

謅

1. to talk nonsense
2. to make up (a story)

Compounds

• 文謅謅 / 文诌诌
• 瞎謅 / 瞎诌
• 胡吹亂謅 / 胡吹乱诌
• 胡謅 / 胡诌 (húzhōu)
• 謅札 / 诌札

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chǎo (chao³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄠˇ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chǎo
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄠˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chǎo
    • Wade–Giles: chʻao³
    • Yale: chǎu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chao
    • Palladius: чао (čao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsrhaewX

Rime
Character	謅
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	初 (19)
Final (韻)	肴 (90)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	初爪切
Baxter	tsrhaewX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃʰˠauX/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂʰᵚauX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃʰauX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂʰaɨwX/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃʰauX/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃʰauX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂʰauX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chǎo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	caau2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sʰroːʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	謅
Reading #	1/3
No.	1591
Phonetic component	芻
Rime group	侯
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	煼
Old Chinese	/*sʰroːʔ/

Definitions

謅

1. to argue
2. to disturb

Pronunciation 3

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chōu (chou¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄡ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chōu
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄡ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chou
    • Wade–Giles: chʻou¹
    • Yale: chōu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chou
    • Palladius: чоу (čou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsrhjuw

Rime
Character	謅
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	初 (19)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	楚鳩切
Baxter	tsrhjuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃʰɨu/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂʰiu/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃʰiəu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂʰuw/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃʰiu/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃʰĭəu/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂʰi̯ə̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chōu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cau1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sʰru/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	謅
Reading #	3/3
No.	1601
Phonetic component	芻
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	搊
Old Chinese	/*sʰru/

Definitions

謅

1. only used in 謅䜉／诌𬤘

References

• “謅”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

謅

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): そう (sō)、しょう (shō)、しゅう (shū)、しゅ (shu)
• Kun: もてあそぶ (moteasobu, 謅ぶ)

Vietnamese

Han character

謅: Hán Nôm readings: sảo, sạo, sưu

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation