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雜

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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See also: 雑 and 杂
雜 U+96DC, 雜
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-96DC
← 雛
[U+96DB] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 雝 →
[U+96DD]

Translingual

More information Traditional, Shinjitai ...

Han character

雜 (Kangxi radical 172, 隹+10, 18 strokes, cangjie input 卜木人土 (YDOG), four-corner 00914, composition ⿰𰗣隹)

Descendants

Derived characters

  • 囃, 𢹼, 𤄖, 𣠥, 𥗭, 䕹, 𥷩, 𭟦, 𣠛, 𥗱

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1368, character 40
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42122
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1874, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4106, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+96DC
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Chinese

More information trad., simp. ...

Glyph origin

More information Historical forms of the character 雜, Warring States ...
Characters in the same phonetic series (集) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
More information Old Chinese ...

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *zuːb): semantic 衣 + phonetic 集 (OC *zub) with an original reference to a combination of various colours put together, perhaps linked to dyed clothes. A more comprehensible variant is 襍.

Etymology

Cognate with 集 (OC *zub, “to gather; to collect”) (Schuessler, 2007). Note similarities to Burmese သုပ် (sup, “to mix ingredients”).

Pronunciation

Note:
  • 8dzaq (Ningbonese) — Literary;
  • 8dzaeq (Chongmingnese) — Literary.
  • Dialectal data
More information Variety, Location ...
More information Rime, Character ...
More information Character, Reading # ...
More information Zhengzhang system (2003), Character ...

Definitions

雜

  1. miscellaneous; mixed
    雜貨／杂货  ―  záhuò  ―  miscellaneous goods
    這裡賣的東西很雜。 [MSC, trad.]
    这里卖的东西很杂。 [MSC, simp.]
    Zhèlǐ mài de dōngxi hěn zá. [Pinyin]
    They sell all sorts of stuff here.
  2. extra; irregular
    雜項／杂项  ―  záxiàng  ―  miscellaneous items (apart from the main item)
    雜牌軍／杂牌军  ―  zápáijūn  ―  ragtag troops; miscellaneous troops
  3. (Cantonese, of a place) having all kinds of people, especially bad people (Is there an English equivalent to this definition?)
    呢幾條街夜晚好雜。 [Cantonese, trad.]
    呢几条街夜晚好杂。 [Cantonese, simp.]
    ni1 gei2 tiu4 gaai1 je6 maan5 hou2 zaap6. [Jyutping]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
  4. (Cantonese) entrails for food
    牛雜／牛杂 [Cantonese]  ―  ngau4 zaap6 [Jyutping]  ―  beef entrails
  5. to mix

Synonyms

  • (with bad people): 品流複雜／品流复杂

Compounds

References

  • “雜”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
  • 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “杂”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 297.
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Japanese

Shinjitai

 雑

Kyūjitai

 雜

Kanji

雜

(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 雑)

  1. mixed
  2. blended
  3. mix
  4. mingle

Readings

Korean

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)

Pronunciation

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

雜 (eumhun 섞일 잡 (seokkil jap))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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Vietnamese

Han character

雜: Hán Nôm readings: tạp, xạp, tọp

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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